What is the classification of the words such as “group of”, “bundle of”, “number of” and also the...





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First example:





  1. A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




  2. A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing ...




Second example:





  1. The number of books are four.




  2. The number of books is four.






Which of the above sentences are correct?










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  • These are called quantifiers. Typically, the verb agrees with the quantifier, as it is syntactically the head of the noun phrase.
    – Jangari
    Mar 8 '17 at 4:33

















up vote
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down vote

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First example:





  1. A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




  2. A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing ...




Second example:





  1. The number of books are four.




  2. The number of books is four.






Which of the above sentences are correct?










share|improve this question
















bumped to the homepage by Community 22 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.















  • These are called quantifiers. Typically, the verb agrees with the quantifier, as it is syntactically the head of the noun phrase.
    – Jangari
    Mar 8 '17 at 4:33













up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1






1





First example:





  1. A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




  2. A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing ...




Second example:





  1. The number of books are four.




  2. The number of books is four.






Which of the above sentences are correct?










share|improve this question















First example:





  1. A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




  2. A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing ...




Second example:





  1. The number of books are four.




  2. The number of books is four.






Which of the above sentences are correct?







verb-agreement parts-of-speech quantifiers






share|improve this question















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edited Jul 5 '17 at 5:18









sumelic

44.5k7105206




44.5k7105206










asked Mar 8 '17 at 4:11









Showrav Joy

112




112





bumped to the homepage by Community 22 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







bumped to the homepage by Community 22 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.














  • These are called quantifiers. Typically, the verb agrees with the quantifier, as it is syntactically the head of the noun phrase.
    – Jangari
    Mar 8 '17 at 4:33


















  • These are called quantifiers. Typically, the verb agrees with the quantifier, as it is syntactically the head of the noun phrase.
    – Jangari
    Mar 8 '17 at 4:33
















These are called quantifiers. Typically, the verb agrees with the quantifier, as it is syntactically the head of the noun phrase.
– Jangari
Mar 8 '17 at 4:33




These are called quantifiers. Typically, the verb agrees with the quantifier, as it is syntactically the head of the noun phrase.
– Jangari
Mar 8 '17 at 4:33










2 Answers
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0
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"Bundle" and "(the) number" are collectives, or collective nouns.




A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have




is correct, as "a bundle" is a singular thing, even if composed of many parts. "Bundles" would be plural.




The number of books is four.




"The number" will always be singular, as it refers to a specific quantity. The article "the" limits "number" to one specific thing.



"A number" will always be plural, as the reference is to an indefinite quantity. "The number" is a collective, however "a number" is better classed a quantifier.






share|improve this answer




























    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Concerning your first example, the former is the grammatically correct sentence. The word “bundle” is not necessarily a quantifier, as the official definition of one – in relation to grammar – is “a determiner or pronoun indicative of quantity; e.g., all, both”. However, a collective noun – a noun that denotes a group of individuals; e.g., assembly, family, crew – is an accurate term for it.



    As for the subsequent nouns, those are modifiers placed through the conjunction of. These nouns do not represent the entire mass or quantity; ergo, they are not the “head noun” and should not be considered when deciding whether or not it would be appropriate to conjugate the verb be to its corresponding singular form or its corresponding plural form (i.e., is or was, compared to are or were).



    Basically, when using conjunctions, the generic rule is to ignore the conjunctive phrase.




    A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




    Compare this to the sentence, “A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing . . .”



    The “bundle” is the main object, and although it consists of roses, the roses themselves are not the specified nouns. Due to this, the subsequent verb is singular.






    share|improve this answer





















    • By the way, "bundle" is not the word generally used with roses or other flowers. "A bunch of roses" or, even better, "a bouquet of roses" (or other flowers) would be preferable in this example. But the principle is the same as that described above for "bundle, namely, since "bunch" and "bouquet" are both singular, you would use "...*is* the most beautiful thing...."
      – tautophile
      Jun 27 at 2:00










    • You could though say that a “bundle of roses are ..” but in that case you’d be indicating that the bundle is metaphoric
      – Unrelated
      Jul 27 at 4:07











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    2 Answers
    2






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    2 Answers
    2






    active

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    up vote
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    down vote













    "Bundle" and "(the) number" are collectives, or collective nouns.




    A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have




    is correct, as "a bundle" is a singular thing, even if composed of many parts. "Bundles" would be plural.




    The number of books is four.




    "The number" will always be singular, as it refers to a specific quantity. The article "the" limits "number" to one specific thing.



    "A number" will always be plural, as the reference is to an indefinite quantity. "The number" is a collective, however "a number" is better classed a quantifier.






    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      "Bundle" and "(the) number" are collectives, or collective nouns.




      A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have




      is correct, as "a bundle" is a singular thing, even if composed of many parts. "Bundles" would be plural.




      The number of books is four.




      "The number" will always be singular, as it refers to a specific quantity. The article "the" limits "number" to one specific thing.



      "A number" will always be plural, as the reference is to an indefinite quantity. "The number" is a collective, however "a number" is better classed a quantifier.






      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        "Bundle" and "(the) number" are collectives, or collective nouns.




        A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have




        is correct, as "a bundle" is a singular thing, even if composed of many parts. "Bundles" would be plural.




        The number of books is four.




        "The number" will always be singular, as it refers to a specific quantity. The article "the" limits "number" to one specific thing.



        "A number" will always be plural, as the reference is to an indefinite quantity. "The number" is a collective, however "a number" is better classed a quantifier.






        share|improve this answer












        "Bundle" and "(the) number" are collectives, or collective nouns.




        A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have




        is correct, as "a bundle" is a singular thing, even if composed of many parts. "Bundles" would be plural.




        The number of books is four.




        "The number" will always be singular, as it refers to a specific quantity. The article "the" limits "number" to one specific thing.



        "A number" will always be plural, as the reference is to an indefinite quantity. "The number" is a collective, however "a number" is better classed a quantifier.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 8 '17 at 9:34









        J. Taylor

        3,86531123




        3,86531123
























            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Concerning your first example, the former is the grammatically correct sentence. The word “bundle” is not necessarily a quantifier, as the official definition of one – in relation to grammar – is “a determiner or pronoun indicative of quantity; e.g., all, both”. However, a collective noun – a noun that denotes a group of individuals; e.g., assembly, family, crew – is an accurate term for it.



            As for the subsequent nouns, those are modifiers placed through the conjunction of. These nouns do not represent the entire mass or quantity; ergo, they are not the “head noun” and should not be considered when deciding whether or not it would be appropriate to conjugate the verb be to its corresponding singular form or its corresponding plural form (i.e., is or was, compared to are or were).



            Basically, when using conjunctions, the generic rule is to ignore the conjunctive phrase.




            A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




            Compare this to the sentence, “A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing . . .”



            The “bundle” is the main object, and although it consists of roses, the roses themselves are not the specified nouns. Due to this, the subsequent verb is singular.






            share|improve this answer





















            • By the way, "bundle" is not the word generally used with roses or other flowers. "A bunch of roses" or, even better, "a bouquet of roses" (or other flowers) would be preferable in this example. But the principle is the same as that described above for "bundle, namely, since "bunch" and "bouquet" are both singular, you would use "...*is* the most beautiful thing...."
              – tautophile
              Jun 27 at 2:00










            • You could though say that a “bundle of roses are ..” but in that case you’d be indicating that the bundle is metaphoric
              – Unrelated
              Jul 27 at 4:07















            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Concerning your first example, the former is the grammatically correct sentence. The word “bundle” is not necessarily a quantifier, as the official definition of one – in relation to grammar – is “a determiner or pronoun indicative of quantity; e.g., all, both”. However, a collective noun – a noun that denotes a group of individuals; e.g., assembly, family, crew – is an accurate term for it.



            As for the subsequent nouns, those are modifiers placed through the conjunction of. These nouns do not represent the entire mass or quantity; ergo, they are not the “head noun” and should not be considered when deciding whether or not it would be appropriate to conjugate the verb be to its corresponding singular form or its corresponding plural form (i.e., is or was, compared to are or were).



            Basically, when using conjunctions, the generic rule is to ignore the conjunctive phrase.




            A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




            Compare this to the sentence, “A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing . . .”



            The “bundle” is the main object, and although it consists of roses, the roses themselves are not the specified nouns. Due to this, the subsequent verb is singular.






            share|improve this answer





















            • By the way, "bundle" is not the word generally used with roses or other flowers. "A bunch of roses" or, even better, "a bouquet of roses" (or other flowers) would be preferable in this example. But the principle is the same as that described above for "bundle, namely, since "bunch" and "bouquet" are both singular, you would use "...*is* the most beautiful thing...."
              – tautophile
              Jun 27 at 2:00










            • You could though say that a “bundle of roses are ..” but in that case you’d be indicating that the bundle is metaphoric
              – Unrelated
              Jul 27 at 4:07













            up vote
            0
            down vote










            up vote
            0
            down vote









            Concerning your first example, the former is the grammatically correct sentence. The word “bundle” is not necessarily a quantifier, as the official definition of one – in relation to grammar – is “a determiner or pronoun indicative of quantity; e.g., all, both”. However, a collective noun – a noun that denotes a group of individuals; e.g., assembly, family, crew – is an accurate term for it.



            As for the subsequent nouns, those are modifiers placed through the conjunction of. These nouns do not represent the entire mass or quantity; ergo, they are not the “head noun” and should not be considered when deciding whether or not it would be appropriate to conjugate the verb be to its corresponding singular form or its corresponding plural form (i.e., is or was, compared to are or were).



            Basically, when using conjunctions, the generic rule is to ignore the conjunctive phrase.




            A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




            Compare this to the sentence, “A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing . . .”



            The “bundle” is the main object, and although it consists of roses, the roses themselves are not the specified nouns. Due to this, the subsequent verb is singular.






            share|improve this answer












            Concerning your first example, the former is the grammatically correct sentence. The word “bundle” is not necessarily a quantifier, as the official definition of one – in relation to grammar – is “a determiner or pronoun indicative of quantity; e.g., all, both”. However, a collective noun – a noun that denotes a group of individuals; e.g., assembly, family, crew – is an accurate term for it.



            As for the subsequent nouns, those are modifiers placed through the conjunction of. These nouns do not represent the entire mass or quantity; ergo, they are not the “head noun” and should not be considered when deciding whether or not it would be appropriate to conjugate the verb be to its corresponding singular form or its corresponding plural form (i.e., is or was, compared to are or were).



            Basically, when using conjunctions, the generic rule is to ignore the conjunctive phrase.




            A bundle of roses is the most beautiful thing one can have in the morning.




            Compare this to the sentence, “A bundle of roses are the most beautiful thing . . .”



            The “bundle” is the main object, and although it consists of roses, the roses themselves are not the specified nouns. Due to this, the subsequent verb is singular.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Apr 5 '17 at 23:38









            Kit

            726




            726












            • By the way, "bundle" is not the word generally used with roses or other flowers. "A bunch of roses" or, even better, "a bouquet of roses" (or other flowers) would be preferable in this example. But the principle is the same as that described above for "bundle, namely, since "bunch" and "bouquet" are both singular, you would use "...*is* the most beautiful thing...."
              – tautophile
              Jun 27 at 2:00










            • You could though say that a “bundle of roses are ..” but in that case you’d be indicating that the bundle is metaphoric
              – Unrelated
              Jul 27 at 4:07


















            • By the way, "bundle" is not the word generally used with roses or other flowers. "A bunch of roses" or, even better, "a bouquet of roses" (or other flowers) would be preferable in this example. But the principle is the same as that described above for "bundle, namely, since "bunch" and "bouquet" are both singular, you would use "...*is* the most beautiful thing...."
              – tautophile
              Jun 27 at 2:00










            • You could though say that a “bundle of roses are ..” but in that case you’d be indicating that the bundle is metaphoric
              – Unrelated
              Jul 27 at 4:07
















            By the way, "bundle" is not the word generally used with roses or other flowers. "A bunch of roses" or, even better, "a bouquet of roses" (or other flowers) would be preferable in this example. But the principle is the same as that described above for "bundle, namely, since "bunch" and "bouquet" are both singular, you would use "...*is* the most beautiful thing...."
            – tautophile
            Jun 27 at 2:00




            By the way, "bundle" is not the word generally used with roses or other flowers. "A bunch of roses" or, even better, "a bouquet of roses" (or other flowers) would be preferable in this example. But the principle is the same as that described above for "bundle, namely, since "bunch" and "bouquet" are both singular, you would use "...*is* the most beautiful thing...."
            – tautophile
            Jun 27 at 2:00












            You could though say that a “bundle of roses are ..” but in that case you’d be indicating that the bundle is metaphoric
            – Unrelated
            Jul 27 at 4:07




            You could though say that a “bundle of roses are ..” but in that case you’d be indicating that the bundle is metaphoric
            – Unrelated
            Jul 27 at 4:07


















             

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