How can I compress /usr and mount it on boot?












3















I run sudo mksquashfs /usr /usr_squash/usr.sfs -b 65536 -comp xz



I add to fstab:



/usr_squash/usr.sfs                      /usr_squash/sq   squashfs        loop,ro        0    0
overlay /usr overlay defaults,lowerdir=/usr_squash/sq,upperdir=/usr_squash/upd,workdir=/usr_squash/tmp 0 0


Of course, mount points sq, upd and tmp are created, too.



With default kernel, I have the following error: failed: No such device which is, obviously, because overlayfs is a kernel [M]odule, not a [*].



With a custom kernel, overlayfs starts but produces the following error:



overlayfs: failed to resolve '/usr_squash/upd': -2
mount: mounting overlay on /root/usr failed: No such file or directory
overlayfs: upper fs is r/o, try multi-lower layers mount


Setting the directory relative to Initial Ramdrive root, not the main root (upperdir=/root/usr_squash/upd instead of upperdir=/usr_squash/upd) does not help. And even if, I can't rebuild a custom kernel on every update.



So, what's the best way to mount compressed /usr? I don't want to break the auto-update, and I don't want auto-update break my system. Should I write a custom hook and run update-initramfs -u -k all? But how?










share|improve this question









New contributor




NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





















  • If one feels I said something wrong, blame my English, not my attitude :-/

    – NickDoom
    6 hours ago











  • Don't worry, you didn't do anything wrong. It's just that another user found that last sentence a bit aggressive, so I removed it. But no big deal at all. Welcome to the site!

    – terdon
    6 hours ago


















3















I run sudo mksquashfs /usr /usr_squash/usr.sfs -b 65536 -comp xz



I add to fstab:



/usr_squash/usr.sfs                      /usr_squash/sq   squashfs        loop,ro        0    0
overlay /usr overlay defaults,lowerdir=/usr_squash/sq,upperdir=/usr_squash/upd,workdir=/usr_squash/tmp 0 0


Of course, mount points sq, upd and tmp are created, too.



With default kernel, I have the following error: failed: No such device which is, obviously, because overlayfs is a kernel [M]odule, not a [*].



With a custom kernel, overlayfs starts but produces the following error:



overlayfs: failed to resolve '/usr_squash/upd': -2
mount: mounting overlay on /root/usr failed: No such file or directory
overlayfs: upper fs is r/o, try multi-lower layers mount


Setting the directory relative to Initial Ramdrive root, not the main root (upperdir=/root/usr_squash/upd instead of upperdir=/usr_squash/upd) does not help. And even if, I can't rebuild a custom kernel on every update.



So, what's the best way to mount compressed /usr? I don't want to break the auto-update, and I don't want auto-update break my system. Should I write a custom hook and run update-initramfs -u -k all? But how?










share|improve this question









New contributor




NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





















  • If one feels I said something wrong, blame my English, not my attitude :-/

    – NickDoom
    6 hours ago











  • Don't worry, you didn't do anything wrong. It's just that another user found that last sentence a bit aggressive, so I removed it. But no big deal at all. Welcome to the site!

    – terdon
    6 hours ago
















3












3








3


1






I run sudo mksquashfs /usr /usr_squash/usr.sfs -b 65536 -comp xz



I add to fstab:



/usr_squash/usr.sfs                      /usr_squash/sq   squashfs        loop,ro        0    0
overlay /usr overlay defaults,lowerdir=/usr_squash/sq,upperdir=/usr_squash/upd,workdir=/usr_squash/tmp 0 0


Of course, mount points sq, upd and tmp are created, too.



With default kernel, I have the following error: failed: No such device which is, obviously, because overlayfs is a kernel [M]odule, not a [*].



With a custom kernel, overlayfs starts but produces the following error:



overlayfs: failed to resolve '/usr_squash/upd': -2
mount: mounting overlay on /root/usr failed: No such file or directory
overlayfs: upper fs is r/o, try multi-lower layers mount


Setting the directory relative to Initial Ramdrive root, not the main root (upperdir=/root/usr_squash/upd instead of upperdir=/usr_squash/upd) does not help. And even if, I can't rebuild a custom kernel on every update.



So, what's the best way to mount compressed /usr? I don't want to break the auto-update, and I don't want auto-update break my system. Should I write a custom hook and run update-initramfs -u -k all? But how?










share|improve this question









New contributor




NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












I run sudo mksquashfs /usr /usr_squash/usr.sfs -b 65536 -comp xz



I add to fstab:



/usr_squash/usr.sfs                      /usr_squash/sq   squashfs        loop,ro        0    0
overlay /usr overlay defaults,lowerdir=/usr_squash/sq,upperdir=/usr_squash/upd,workdir=/usr_squash/tmp 0 0


Of course, mount points sq, upd and tmp are created, too.



With default kernel, I have the following error: failed: No such device which is, obviously, because overlayfs is a kernel [M]odule, not a [*].



With a custom kernel, overlayfs starts but produces the following error:



overlayfs: failed to resolve '/usr_squash/upd': -2
mount: mounting overlay on /root/usr failed: No such file or directory
overlayfs: upper fs is r/o, try multi-lower layers mount


Setting the directory relative to Initial Ramdrive root, not the main root (upperdir=/root/usr_squash/upd instead of upperdir=/usr_squash/upd) does not help. And even if, I can't rebuild a custom kernel on every update.



So, what's the best way to mount compressed /usr? I don't want to break the auto-update, and I don't want auto-update break my system. Should I write a custom hook and run update-initramfs -u -k all? But how?







drivers kernel fstab






share|improve this question









New contributor




NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 7 hours ago









terdon

66.4k12138221




66.4k12138221






New contributor




NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 7 hours ago









NickDoomNickDoom

264




264




New contributor




NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






NickDoom is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.













  • If one feels I said something wrong, blame my English, not my attitude :-/

    – NickDoom
    6 hours ago











  • Don't worry, you didn't do anything wrong. It's just that another user found that last sentence a bit aggressive, so I removed it. But no big deal at all. Welcome to the site!

    – terdon
    6 hours ago





















  • If one feels I said something wrong, blame my English, not my attitude :-/

    – NickDoom
    6 hours ago











  • Don't worry, you didn't do anything wrong. It's just that another user found that last sentence a bit aggressive, so I removed it. But no big deal at all. Welcome to the site!

    – terdon
    6 hours ago



















If one feels I said something wrong, blame my English, not my attitude :-/

– NickDoom
6 hours ago





If one feels I said something wrong, blame my English, not my attitude :-/

– NickDoom
6 hours ago













Don't worry, you didn't do anything wrong. It's just that another user found that last sentence a bit aggressive, so I removed it. But no big deal at all. Welcome to the site!

– terdon
6 hours ago







Don't worry, you didn't do anything wrong. It's just that another user found that last sentence a bit aggressive, so I removed it. But no big deal at all. Welcome to the site!

– terdon
6 hours ago












0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer








StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "89"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});






NickDoom is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f1120462%2fhow-can-i-compress-usr-and-mount-it-on-boot%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








NickDoom is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










draft saved

draft discarded


















NickDoom is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













NickDoom is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












NickDoom is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















Thanks for contributing an answer to Ask Ubuntu!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f1120462%2fhow-can-i-compress-usr-and-mount-it-on-boot%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

How did Captain America manage to do this?

迪纳利

南乌拉尔铁路局