Redirect port 80 to 8080 and make it work on local machine












49















I redirected traffic for port 80 to 8080 on my machine with



sudo iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 8080


It works fine for all the world except my own machine. I am a developer and I need to redirect port 80 to 8080 for myself.



My IP is 192.168.0.111



My web server runs on port 8080



I wish to open website from http://192.168.0.111/ instead of http://192.168.0.111:8080/ from same machine where server runs.










share|improve this question

























  • Excuse me for the abberation, but what is the purpose of forwarding port 80 to 8080?

    – ma11hew28
    Nov 10 '14 at 5:10






  • 1





    @mattdipasquale, normal users can't access port 80 so you couldn't run a web service like python flask as a normal user.

    – Christian
    Mar 29 '16 at 10:14











  • Why don't you just bind the web server to port 80?

    – David Foerster
    May 23 '16 at 13:01






  • 3





    i'd guess its because non-root user cannot bind to ports 80/443 and he doesnt want to run his web service as root..

    – Pavel K.
    Oct 11 '16 at 10:35
















49















I redirected traffic for port 80 to 8080 on my machine with



sudo iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 8080


It works fine for all the world except my own machine. I am a developer and I need to redirect port 80 to 8080 for myself.



My IP is 192.168.0.111



My web server runs on port 8080



I wish to open website from http://192.168.0.111/ instead of http://192.168.0.111:8080/ from same machine where server runs.










share|improve this question

























  • Excuse me for the abberation, but what is the purpose of forwarding port 80 to 8080?

    – ma11hew28
    Nov 10 '14 at 5:10






  • 1





    @mattdipasquale, normal users can't access port 80 so you couldn't run a web service like python flask as a normal user.

    – Christian
    Mar 29 '16 at 10:14











  • Why don't you just bind the web server to port 80?

    – David Foerster
    May 23 '16 at 13:01






  • 3





    i'd guess its because non-root user cannot bind to ports 80/443 and he doesnt want to run his web service as root..

    – Pavel K.
    Oct 11 '16 at 10:35














49












49








49


28






I redirected traffic for port 80 to 8080 on my machine with



sudo iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 8080


It works fine for all the world except my own machine. I am a developer and I need to redirect port 80 to 8080 for myself.



My IP is 192.168.0.111



My web server runs on port 8080



I wish to open website from http://192.168.0.111/ instead of http://192.168.0.111:8080/ from same machine where server runs.










share|improve this question
















I redirected traffic for port 80 to 8080 on my machine with



sudo iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 8080


It works fine for all the world except my own machine. I am a developer and I need to redirect port 80 to 8080 for myself.



My IP is 192.168.0.111



My web server runs on port 8080



I wish to open website from http://192.168.0.111/ instead of http://192.168.0.111:8080/ from same machine where server runs.







iptables port-forwarding






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 29 '18 at 9:44









heemayl

66.9k8141214




66.9k8141214










asked Apr 7 '14 at 23:40









MaxMax

448157




448157













  • Excuse me for the abberation, but what is the purpose of forwarding port 80 to 8080?

    – ma11hew28
    Nov 10 '14 at 5:10






  • 1





    @mattdipasquale, normal users can't access port 80 so you couldn't run a web service like python flask as a normal user.

    – Christian
    Mar 29 '16 at 10:14











  • Why don't you just bind the web server to port 80?

    – David Foerster
    May 23 '16 at 13:01






  • 3





    i'd guess its because non-root user cannot bind to ports 80/443 and he doesnt want to run his web service as root..

    – Pavel K.
    Oct 11 '16 at 10:35



















  • Excuse me for the abberation, but what is the purpose of forwarding port 80 to 8080?

    – ma11hew28
    Nov 10 '14 at 5:10






  • 1





    @mattdipasquale, normal users can't access port 80 so you couldn't run a web service like python flask as a normal user.

    – Christian
    Mar 29 '16 at 10:14











  • Why don't you just bind the web server to port 80?

    – David Foerster
    May 23 '16 at 13:01






  • 3





    i'd guess its because non-root user cannot bind to ports 80/443 and he doesnt want to run his web service as root..

    – Pavel K.
    Oct 11 '16 at 10:35

















Excuse me for the abberation, but what is the purpose of forwarding port 80 to 8080?

– ma11hew28
Nov 10 '14 at 5:10





Excuse me for the abberation, but what is the purpose of forwarding port 80 to 8080?

– ma11hew28
Nov 10 '14 at 5:10




1




1





@mattdipasquale, normal users can't access port 80 so you couldn't run a web service like python flask as a normal user.

– Christian
Mar 29 '16 at 10:14





@mattdipasquale, normal users can't access port 80 so you couldn't run a web service like python flask as a normal user.

– Christian
Mar 29 '16 at 10:14













Why don't you just bind the web server to port 80?

– David Foerster
May 23 '16 at 13:01





Why don't you just bind the web server to port 80?

– David Foerster
May 23 '16 at 13:01




3




3





i'd guess its because non-root user cannot bind to ports 80/443 and he doesnt want to run his web service as root..

– Pavel K.
Oct 11 '16 at 10:35





i'd guess its because non-root user cannot bind to ports 80/443 and he doesnt want to run his web service as root..

– Pavel K.
Oct 11 '16 at 10:35










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















69














You need to use the OUTPUT chain as the packets meant for the loopback interface do not pass via the PREROUTING chain. The following should work; run as root:



iptables -t nat -A OUTPUT -o lo -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080





share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    Does port 80 required to be gloabally accesible? I tried your solution, my port number 8080 is accessible but 80 is not hence it did not worked. @heemayl

    – alper
    Jul 28 '17 at 23:39








  • 2





    This did not work, not sure why this is voted up

    – Diyoda_
    Mar 5 '18 at 22:11











  • @Diyoda_ Please define did not work.

    – heemayl
    Mar 29 '18 at 9:44











  • @Alper I think you didn't read the OPs question.

    – styl3r
    Apr 23 '18 at 22:19











  • I can confirm that this doesn't work on ubuntu 18.04

    – Ahmed Hamdy
    Jun 24 '18 at 11:23



















3














Instead of the iptables, You could try:

sudo ssh -gL 80:127.0.0.1:8080 localhost






share|improve this answer



















  • 2





    That is an option but it is not exactly what I want because I already have web server on port 80. I will prefer to do it with iptables and keep web server on port 80 running. I guess I just have to apply rule to different step instead of PREROUTING

    – Max
    Apr 8 '14 at 10:45











  • Yes - this will cause a port conflict if you have something listening that you are port forwarding to as Max suggested. The above answer is the more general case.

    – cgseller
    Nov 15 '16 at 20:24



















0














Simple just use iptables allowing both port 80 and 8080 then redirect 80 to 8080 make sure you are assigning to the correct nic.. in example I use eth0



iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080





share|improve this answer










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tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes








    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    69














    You need to use the OUTPUT chain as the packets meant for the loopback interface do not pass via the PREROUTING chain. The following should work; run as root:



    iptables -t nat -A OUTPUT -o lo -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080





    share|improve this answer





















    • 1





      Does port 80 required to be gloabally accesible? I tried your solution, my port number 8080 is accessible but 80 is not hence it did not worked. @heemayl

      – alper
      Jul 28 '17 at 23:39








    • 2





      This did not work, not sure why this is voted up

      – Diyoda_
      Mar 5 '18 at 22:11











    • @Diyoda_ Please define did not work.

      – heemayl
      Mar 29 '18 at 9:44











    • @Alper I think you didn't read the OPs question.

      – styl3r
      Apr 23 '18 at 22:19











    • I can confirm that this doesn't work on ubuntu 18.04

      – Ahmed Hamdy
      Jun 24 '18 at 11:23
















    69














    You need to use the OUTPUT chain as the packets meant for the loopback interface do not pass via the PREROUTING chain. The following should work; run as root:



    iptables -t nat -A OUTPUT -o lo -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080





    share|improve this answer





















    • 1





      Does port 80 required to be gloabally accesible? I tried your solution, my port number 8080 is accessible but 80 is not hence it did not worked. @heemayl

      – alper
      Jul 28 '17 at 23:39








    • 2





      This did not work, not sure why this is voted up

      – Diyoda_
      Mar 5 '18 at 22:11











    • @Diyoda_ Please define did not work.

      – heemayl
      Mar 29 '18 at 9:44











    • @Alper I think you didn't read the OPs question.

      – styl3r
      Apr 23 '18 at 22:19











    • I can confirm that this doesn't work on ubuntu 18.04

      – Ahmed Hamdy
      Jun 24 '18 at 11:23














    69












    69








    69







    You need to use the OUTPUT chain as the packets meant for the loopback interface do not pass via the PREROUTING chain. The following should work; run as root:



    iptables -t nat -A OUTPUT -o lo -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080





    share|improve this answer















    You need to use the OUTPUT chain as the packets meant for the loopback interface do not pass via the PREROUTING chain. The following should work; run as root:



    iptables -t nat -A OUTPUT -o lo -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080






    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Jun 24 '18 at 11:50

























    answered Jan 30 '15 at 5:15









    heemaylheemayl

    66.9k8141214




    66.9k8141214








    • 1





      Does port 80 required to be gloabally accesible? I tried your solution, my port number 8080 is accessible but 80 is not hence it did not worked. @heemayl

      – alper
      Jul 28 '17 at 23:39








    • 2





      This did not work, not sure why this is voted up

      – Diyoda_
      Mar 5 '18 at 22:11











    • @Diyoda_ Please define did not work.

      – heemayl
      Mar 29 '18 at 9:44











    • @Alper I think you didn't read the OPs question.

      – styl3r
      Apr 23 '18 at 22:19











    • I can confirm that this doesn't work on ubuntu 18.04

      – Ahmed Hamdy
      Jun 24 '18 at 11:23














    • 1





      Does port 80 required to be gloabally accesible? I tried your solution, my port number 8080 is accessible but 80 is not hence it did not worked. @heemayl

      – alper
      Jul 28 '17 at 23:39








    • 2





      This did not work, not sure why this is voted up

      – Diyoda_
      Mar 5 '18 at 22:11











    • @Diyoda_ Please define did not work.

      – heemayl
      Mar 29 '18 at 9:44











    • @Alper I think you didn't read the OPs question.

      – styl3r
      Apr 23 '18 at 22:19











    • I can confirm that this doesn't work on ubuntu 18.04

      – Ahmed Hamdy
      Jun 24 '18 at 11:23








    1




    1





    Does port 80 required to be gloabally accesible? I tried your solution, my port number 8080 is accessible but 80 is not hence it did not worked. @heemayl

    – alper
    Jul 28 '17 at 23:39







    Does port 80 required to be gloabally accesible? I tried your solution, my port number 8080 is accessible but 80 is not hence it did not worked. @heemayl

    – alper
    Jul 28 '17 at 23:39






    2




    2





    This did not work, not sure why this is voted up

    – Diyoda_
    Mar 5 '18 at 22:11





    This did not work, not sure why this is voted up

    – Diyoda_
    Mar 5 '18 at 22:11













    @Diyoda_ Please define did not work.

    – heemayl
    Mar 29 '18 at 9:44





    @Diyoda_ Please define did not work.

    – heemayl
    Mar 29 '18 at 9:44













    @Alper I think you didn't read the OPs question.

    – styl3r
    Apr 23 '18 at 22:19





    @Alper I think you didn't read the OPs question.

    – styl3r
    Apr 23 '18 at 22:19













    I can confirm that this doesn't work on ubuntu 18.04

    – Ahmed Hamdy
    Jun 24 '18 at 11:23





    I can confirm that this doesn't work on ubuntu 18.04

    – Ahmed Hamdy
    Jun 24 '18 at 11:23













    3














    Instead of the iptables, You could try:

    sudo ssh -gL 80:127.0.0.1:8080 localhost






    share|improve this answer



















    • 2





      That is an option but it is not exactly what I want because I already have web server on port 80. I will prefer to do it with iptables and keep web server on port 80 running. I guess I just have to apply rule to different step instead of PREROUTING

      – Max
      Apr 8 '14 at 10:45











    • Yes - this will cause a port conflict if you have something listening that you are port forwarding to as Max suggested. The above answer is the more general case.

      – cgseller
      Nov 15 '16 at 20:24
















    3














    Instead of the iptables, You could try:

    sudo ssh -gL 80:127.0.0.1:8080 localhost






    share|improve this answer



















    • 2





      That is an option but it is not exactly what I want because I already have web server on port 80. I will prefer to do it with iptables and keep web server on port 80 running. I guess I just have to apply rule to different step instead of PREROUTING

      – Max
      Apr 8 '14 at 10:45











    • Yes - this will cause a port conflict if you have something listening that you are port forwarding to as Max suggested. The above answer is the more general case.

      – cgseller
      Nov 15 '16 at 20:24














    3












    3








    3







    Instead of the iptables, You could try:

    sudo ssh -gL 80:127.0.0.1:8080 localhost






    share|improve this answer













    Instead of the iptables, You could try:

    sudo ssh -gL 80:127.0.0.1:8080 localhost







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Apr 8 '14 at 0:06









    GregorGregor

    28416




    28416








    • 2





      That is an option but it is not exactly what I want because I already have web server on port 80. I will prefer to do it with iptables and keep web server on port 80 running. I guess I just have to apply rule to different step instead of PREROUTING

      – Max
      Apr 8 '14 at 10:45











    • Yes - this will cause a port conflict if you have something listening that you are port forwarding to as Max suggested. The above answer is the more general case.

      – cgseller
      Nov 15 '16 at 20:24














    • 2





      That is an option but it is not exactly what I want because I already have web server on port 80. I will prefer to do it with iptables and keep web server on port 80 running. I guess I just have to apply rule to different step instead of PREROUTING

      – Max
      Apr 8 '14 at 10:45











    • Yes - this will cause a port conflict if you have something listening that you are port forwarding to as Max suggested. The above answer is the more general case.

      – cgseller
      Nov 15 '16 at 20:24








    2




    2





    That is an option but it is not exactly what I want because I already have web server on port 80. I will prefer to do it with iptables and keep web server on port 80 running. I guess I just have to apply rule to different step instead of PREROUTING

    – Max
    Apr 8 '14 at 10:45





    That is an option but it is not exactly what I want because I already have web server on port 80. I will prefer to do it with iptables and keep web server on port 80 running. I guess I just have to apply rule to different step instead of PREROUTING

    – Max
    Apr 8 '14 at 10:45













    Yes - this will cause a port conflict if you have something listening that you are port forwarding to as Max suggested. The above answer is the more general case.

    – cgseller
    Nov 15 '16 at 20:24





    Yes - this will cause a port conflict if you have something listening that you are port forwarding to as Max suggested. The above answer is the more general case.

    – cgseller
    Nov 15 '16 at 20:24











    0














    Simple just use iptables allowing both port 80 and 8080 then redirect 80 to 8080 make sure you are assigning to the correct nic.. in example I use eth0



    iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080





    share|improve this answer










    New contributor




    tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.

























      0














      Simple just use iptables allowing both port 80 and 8080 then redirect 80 to 8080 make sure you are assigning to the correct nic.. in example I use eth0



      iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
      iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
      iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080





      share|improve this answer










      New contributor




      tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.























        0












        0








        0







        Simple just use iptables allowing both port 80 and 8080 then redirect 80 to 8080 make sure you are assigning to the correct nic.. in example I use eth0



        iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
        iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
        iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080





        share|improve this answer










        New contributor




        tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.










        Simple just use iptables allowing both port 80 and 8080 then redirect 80 to 8080 make sure you are assigning to the correct nic.. in example I use eth0



        iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
        iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
        iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080






        share|improve this answer










        New contributor




        tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.









        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 1 hour ago









        Kevin Bowen

        14.5k155970




        14.5k155970






        New contributor




        tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.









        answered 2 hours ago









        tmactmac

        1




        1




        New contributor




        tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.





        New contributor





        tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.






        tmac is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.






























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