What is the term for a sentence which reads same forwards and backwards?





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25















Please note, I'm not asking for a palindrome. I mean to say that only the word order is rearranged, not the actual spelling of the word. An example might be as follows:




First ladies rule the State and state the rule: ladies first.











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  • 1





    Not an answer but this is related to the rhetorical pattern of reversal, called antimetabole or chiasmus where terms or patterns in the first clause are reversed in the second to give a new meaning, like Kennedy's "Ask not what your country can do for you".

    – Mitch
    Aug 2 '18 at 12:59






  • 4





    Possible duplicate of Word for sentences which read the with their words (not characters!) reversed

    – Neil Whitaker
    Aug 3 '18 at 5:29


















25















Please note, I'm not asking for a palindrome. I mean to say that only the word order is rearranged, not the actual spelling of the word. An example might be as follows:




First ladies rule the State and state the rule: ladies first.











share|improve this question


















  • 1





    Not an answer but this is related to the rhetorical pattern of reversal, called antimetabole or chiasmus where terms or patterns in the first clause are reversed in the second to give a new meaning, like Kennedy's "Ask not what your country can do for you".

    – Mitch
    Aug 2 '18 at 12:59






  • 4





    Possible duplicate of Word for sentences which read the with their words (not characters!) reversed

    – Neil Whitaker
    Aug 3 '18 at 5:29














25












25








25


1






Please note, I'm not asking for a palindrome. I mean to say that only the word order is rearranged, not the actual spelling of the word. An example might be as follows:




First ladies rule the State and state the rule: ladies first.











share|improve this question














Please note, I'm not asking for a palindrome. I mean to say that only the word order is rearranged, not the actual spelling of the word. An example might be as follows:




First ladies rule the State and state the rule: ladies first.








terminology sentence-patterns






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Aug 2 '18 at 12:26









NeilNeil

2,3141215




2,3141215








  • 1





    Not an answer but this is related to the rhetorical pattern of reversal, called antimetabole or chiasmus where terms or patterns in the first clause are reversed in the second to give a new meaning, like Kennedy's "Ask not what your country can do for you".

    – Mitch
    Aug 2 '18 at 12:59






  • 4





    Possible duplicate of Word for sentences which read the with their words (not characters!) reversed

    – Neil Whitaker
    Aug 3 '18 at 5:29














  • 1





    Not an answer but this is related to the rhetorical pattern of reversal, called antimetabole or chiasmus where terms or patterns in the first clause are reversed in the second to give a new meaning, like Kennedy's "Ask not what your country can do for you".

    – Mitch
    Aug 2 '18 at 12:59






  • 4





    Possible duplicate of Word for sentences which read the with their words (not characters!) reversed

    – Neil Whitaker
    Aug 3 '18 at 5:29








1




1





Not an answer but this is related to the rhetorical pattern of reversal, called antimetabole or chiasmus where terms or patterns in the first clause are reversed in the second to give a new meaning, like Kennedy's "Ask not what your country can do for you".

– Mitch
Aug 2 '18 at 12:59





Not an answer but this is related to the rhetorical pattern of reversal, called antimetabole or chiasmus where terms or patterns in the first clause are reversed in the second to give a new meaning, like Kennedy's "Ask not what your country can do for you".

– Mitch
Aug 2 '18 at 12:59




4




4





Possible duplicate of Word for sentences which read the with their words (not characters!) reversed

– Neil Whitaker
Aug 3 '18 at 5:29





Possible duplicate of Word for sentences which read the with their words (not characters!) reversed

– Neil Whitaker
Aug 3 '18 at 5:29










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















56














They are still called palindromes, but are qualified by the term word-unit.




There are also word-unit palindromes in which the unit of reversal is the word ("Is it crazy how saying sentences backwards creates backwards sentences saying how crazy it is?"). Word-unit palindromes were made popular in the recreational linguistics community by J. A. Lindon in the 1960s. Occasional examples in English were created in the 19th century. Several in French and Latin date to the Middle Ages.
- wikipedia







share|improve this answer































    10














    Chiasmus, would be my response.



    Taken from literarydevices.net:




    Chiasmus is a rhetorical device in which two or more clauses are balanced against each other by the reversal of their structures in order to produce an artistic effect.

    Let us try to understand chiasmus with the help of an example:




    “Never let a Fool Kiss You or a Kiss Fool You.”





    So in the example above, 'fool' and 'kiss' swap positions as noun and verb from the first usage to the second.



    Incidentally, this is also a great example of zeugma.



    In the OPs example, the first clause is mirrored in the second clause with the connective 'and' marking the mid point.






    share|improve this answer





















    • 8





      This...is actually a really cool term. From OED: "A grammatical figure by which the order of words in one of two parallel clauses is inverted in the other." However, without citation and a definition in your answer you'll probably be downvoted and possibly deleted. Can you edit to add the relevant information? Thanks!

      – scohe001
      Aug 2 '18 at 19:54






    • 1





      This does not fit the example, so it is technically not a correct answer to the question, but good information.

      – Malachi
      Aug 3 '18 at 15:22






    • 1





      I disagree. The original example from the OP features chiasmus quite clearly, with the exact words before 'and' mirrored afterwards.

      – Inoutguttiwutts
      Aug 3 '18 at 16:00






    • 1





      oh, I see now, they are clauses. so it is clauses balanced against each other. sorry. any minor edits you could make?

      – Malachi
      Aug 3 '18 at 20:39











    • Yeah, I hate to downvote chiasmus (let alone zeugma) but they have nothing whatsoever to do with what OP was asking about...

      – lly
      Aug 4 '18 at 11:14












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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    56














    They are still called palindromes, but are qualified by the term word-unit.




    There are also word-unit palindromes in which the unit of reversal is the word ("Is it crazy how saying sentences backwards creates backwards sentences saying how crazy it is?"). Word-unit palindromes were made popular in the recreational linguistics community by J. A. Lindon in the 1960s. Occasional examples in English were created in the 19th century. Several in French and Latin date to the Middle Ages.
    - wikipedia







    share|improve this answer




























      56














      They are still called palindromes, but are qualified by the term word-unit.




      There are also word-unit palindromes in which the unit of reversal is the word ("Is it crazy how saying sentences backwards creates backwards sentences saying how crazy it is?"). Word-unit palindromes were made popular in the recreational linguistics community by J. A. Lindon in the 1960s. Occasional examples in English were created in the 19th century. Several in French and Latin date to the Middle Ages.
      - wikipedia







      share|improve this answer


























        56












        56








        56







        They are still called palindromes, but are qualified by the term word-unit.




        There are also word-unit palindromes in which the unit of reversal is the word ("Is it crazy how saying sentences backwards creates backwards sentences saying how crazy it is?"). Word-unit palindromes were made popular in the recreational linguistics community by J. A. Lindon in the 1960s. Occasional examples in English were created in the 19th century. Several in French and Latin date to the Middle Ages.
        - wikipedia







        share|improve this answer













        They are still called palindromes, but are qualified by the term word-unit.




        There are also word-unit palindromes in which the unit of reversal is the word ("Is it crazy how saying sentences backwards creates backwards sentences saying how crazy it is?"). Word-unit palindromes were made popular in the recreational linguistics community by J. A. Lindon in the 1960s. Occasional examples in English were created in the 19th century. Several in French and Latin date to the Middle Ages.
        - wikipedia








        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Aug 2 '18 at 12:34









        LawrenceLawrence

        31.8k563112




        31.8k563112

























            10














            Chiasmus, would be my response.



            Taken from literarydevices.net:




            Chiasmus is a rhetorical device in which two or more clauses are balanced against each other by the reversal of their structures in order to produce an artistic effect.

            Let us try to understand chiasmus with the help of an example:




            “Never let a Fool Kiss You or a Kiss Fool You.”





            So in the example above, 'fool' and 'kiss' swap positions as noun and verb from the first usage to the second.



            Incidentally, this is also a great example of zeugma.



            In the OPs example, the first clause is mirrored in the second clause with the connective 'and' marking the mid point.






            share|improve this answer





















            • 8





              This...is actually a really cool term. From OED: "A grammatical figure by which the order of words in one of two parallel clauses is inverted in the other." However, without citation and a definition in your answer you'll probably be downvoted and possibly deleted. Can you edit to add the relevant information? Thanks!

              – scohe001
              Aug 2 '18 at 19:54






            • 1





              This does not fit the example, so it is technically not a correct answer to the question, but good information.

              – Malachi
              Aug 3 '18 at 15:22






            • 1





              I disagree. The original example from the OP features chiasmus quite clearly, with the exact words before 'and' mirrored afterwards.

              – Inoutguttiwutts
              Aug 3 '18 at 16:00






            • 1





              oh, I see now, they are clauses. so it is clauses balanced against each other. sorry. any minor edits you could make?

              – Malachi
              Aug 3 '18 at 20:39











            • Yeah, I hate to downvote chiasmus (let alone zeugma) but they have nothing whatsoever to do with what OP was asking about...

              – lly
              Aug 4 '18 at 11:14
















            10














            Chiasmus, would be my response.



            Taken from literarydevices.net:




            Chiasmus is a rhetorical device in which two or more clauses are balanced against each other by the reversal of their structures in order to produce an artistic effect.

            Let us try to understand chiasmus with the help of an example:




            “Never let a Fool Kiss You or a Kiss Fool You.”





            So in the example above, 'fool' and 'kiss' swap positions as noun and verb from the first usage to the second.



            Incidentally, this is also a great example of zeugma.



            In the OPs example, the first clause is mirrored in the second clause with the connective 'and' marking the mid point.






            share|improve this answer





















            • 8





              This...is actually a really cool term. From OED: "A grammatical figure by which the order of words in one of two parallel clauses is inverted in the other." However, without citation and a definition in your answer you'll probably be downvoted and possibly deleted. Can you edit to add the relevant information? Thanks!

              – scohe001
              Aug 2 '18 at 19:54






            • 1





              This does not fit the example, so it is technically not a correct answer to the question, but good information.

              – Malachi
              Aug 3 '18 at 15:22






            • 1





              I disagree. The original example from the OP features chiasmus quite clearly, with the exact words before 'and' mirrored afterwards.

              – Inoutguttiwutts
              Aug 3 '18 at 16:00






            • 1





              oh, I see now, they are clauses. so it is clauses balanced against each other. sorry. any minor edits you could make?

              – Malachi
              Aug 3 '18 at 20:39











            • Yeah, I hate to downvote chiasmus (let alone zeugma) but they have nothing whatsoever to do with what OP was asking about...

              – lly
              Aug 4 '18 at 11:14














            10












            10








            10







            Chiasmus, would be my response.



            Taken from literarydevices.net:




            Chiasmus is a rhetorical device in which two or more clauses are balanced against each other by the reversal of their structures in order to produce an artistic effect.

            Let us try to understand chiasmus with the help of an example:




            “Never let a Fool Kiss You or a Kiss Fool You.”





            So in the example above, 'fool' and 'kiss' swap positions as noun and verb from the first usage to the second.



            Incidentally, this is also a great example of zeugma.



            In the OPs example, the first clause is mirrored in the second clause with the connective 'and' marking the mid point.






            share|improve this answer















            Chiasmus, would be my response.



            Taken from literarydevices.net:




            Chiasmus is a rhetorical device in which two or more clauses are balanced against each other by the reversal of their structures in order to produce an artistic effect.

            Let us try to understand chiasmus with the help of an example:




            “Never let a Fool Kiss You or a Kiss Fool You.”





            So in the example above, 'fool' and 'kiss' swap positions as noun and verb from the first usage to the second.



            Incidentally, this is also a great example of zeugma.



            In the OPs example, the first clause is mirrored in the second clause with the connective 'and' marking the mid point.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Aug 3 '18 at 21:03

























            answered Aug 2 '18 at 19:19









            InoutguttiwuttsInoutguttiwutts

            3066




            3066








            • 8





              This...is actually a really cool term. From OED: "A grammatical figure by which the order of words in one of two parallel clauses is inverted in the other." However, without citation and a definition in your answer you'll probably be downvoted and possibly deleted. Can you edit to add the relevant information? Thanks!

              – scohe001
              Aug 2 '18 at 19:54






            • 1





              This does not fit the example, so it is technically not a correct answer to the question, but good information.

              – Malachi
              Aug 3 '18 at 15:22






            • 1





              I disagree. The original example from the OP features chiasmus quite clearly, with the exact words before 'and' mirrored afterwards.

              – Inoutguttiwutts
              Aug 3 '18 at 16:00






            • 1





              oh, I see now, they are clauses. so it is clauses balanced against each other. sorry. any minor edits you could make?

              – Malachi
              Aug 3 '18 at 20:39











            • Yeah, I hate to downvote chiasmus (let alone zeugma) but they have nothing whatsoever to do with what OP was asking about...

              – lly
              Aug 4 '18 at 11:14














            • 8





              This...is actually a really cool term. From OED: "A grammatical figure by which the order of words in one of two parallel clauses is inverted in the other." However, without citation and a definition in your answer you'll probably be downvoted and possibly deleted. Can you edit to add the relevant information? Thanks!

              – scohe001
              Aug 2 '18 at 19:54






            • 1





              This does not fit the example, so it is technically not a correct answer to the question, but good information.

              – Malachi
              Aug 3 '18 at 15:22






            • 1





              I disagree. The original example from the OP features chiasmus quite clearly, with the exact words before 'and' mirrored afterwards.

              – Inoutguttiwutts
              Aug 3 '18 at 16:00






            • 1





              oh, I see now, they are clauses. so it is clauses balanced against each other. sorry. any minor edits you could make?

              – Malachi
              Aug 3 '18 at 20:39











            • Yeah, I hate to downvote chiasmus (let alone zeugma) but they have nothing whatsoever to do with what OP was asking about...

              – lly
              Aug 4 '18 at 11:14








            8




            8





            This...is actually a really cool term. From OED: "A grammatical figure by which the order of words in one of two parallel clauses is inverted in the other." However, without citation and a definition in your answer you'll probably be downvoted and possibly deleted. Can you edit to add the relevant information? Thanks!

            – scohe001
            Aug 2 '18 at 19:54





            This...is actually a really cool term. From OED: "A grammatical figure by which the order of words in one of two parallel clauses is inverted in the other." However, without citation and a definition in your answer you'll probably be downvoted and possibly deleted. Can you edit to add the relevant information? Thanks!

            – scohe001
            Aug 2 '18 at 19:54




            1




            1





            This does not fit the example, so it is technically not a correct answer to the question, but good information.

            – Malachi
            Aug 3 '18 at 15:22





            This does not fit the example, so it is technically not a correct answer to the question, but good information.

            – Malachi
            Aug 3 '18 at 15:22




            1




            1





            I disagree. The original example from the OP features chiasmus quite clearly, with the exact words before 'and' mirrored afterwards.

            – Inoutguttiwutts
            Aug 3 '18 at 16:00





            I disagree. The original example from the OP features chiasmus quite clearly, with the exact words before 'and' mirrored afterwards.

            – Inoutguttiwutts
            Aug 3 '18 at 16:00




            1




            1





            oh, I see now, they are clauses. so it is clauses balanced against each other. sorry. any minor edits you could make?

            – Malachi
            Aug 3 '18 at 20:39





            oh, I see now, they are clauses. so it is clauses balanced against each other. sorry. any minor edits you could make?

            – Malachi
            Aug 3 '18 at 20:39













            Yeah, I hate to downvote chiasmus (let alone zeugma) but they have nothing whatsoever to do with what OP was asking about...

            – lly
            Aug 4 '18 at 11:14





            Yeah, I hate to downvote chiasmus (let alone zeugma) but they have nothing whatsoever to do with what OP was asking about...

            – lly
            Aug 4 '18 at 11:14


















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