Smallest Diversifying Exponent











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A pandigital number is one which contains every digit from 0 to 9 at least once. 1234567890, 1902837465000000, and 9023289761326634265 are all pandigital.



A diverse pair of numbers is a pair of numbers $(a, b)$ such that $a^b$ is pandigital. $b$ is called the diversifying exponent.



Challenge: Given a number $a$, find the smallest corresponding diversifying exponent $b$. This is a code-golf, so the shortest program in bytes wins.



(You may assume that there exists such an exponent, that is, your program will not be given invalid input, such as a power of 10.)



Your solution must be able to handle at the minimum the given test cases, but it should theoretically handle all valid inputs.



This is A090493 on OEIS.



Test cases



2 -> 68
3 -> 39
4 -> 34
5 -> 19
6 -> 20
7 -> 18
8 -> 28
9 -> 24
11 -> 23
12 -> 22
13 -> 22
14 -> 21
15 -> 12
16 -> 17
17 -> 14
18 -> 21
19 -> 17
20 -> 51
21 -> 17
22 -> 18
23 -> 14
24 -> 19
25 -> 11
26 -> 18
27 -> 13
28 -> 11
29 -> 12
30 -> 39
31 -> 11
32 -> 14
33 -> 16
34 -> 14
35 -> 19
36 -> 10









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  • 1




    I want to point out a special case 1234567890 -> 1.
    – Bubbler
    2 hours ago















up vote
4
down vote

favorite












A pandigital number is one which contains every digit from 0 to 9 at least once. 1234567890, 1902837465000000, and 9023289761326634265 are all pandigital.



A diverse pair of numbers is a pair of numbers $(a, b)$ such that $a^b$ is pandigital. $b$ is called the diversifying exponent.



Challenge: Given a number $a$, find the smallest corresponding diversifying exponent $b$. This is a code-golf, so the shortest program in bytes wins.



(You may assume that there exists such an exponent, that is, your program will not be given invalid input, such as a power of 10.)



Your solution must be able to handle at the minimum the given test cases, but it should theoretically handle all valid inputs.



This is A090493 on OEIS.



Test cases



2 -> 68
3 -> 39
4 -> 34
5 -> 19
6 -> 20
7 -> 18
8 -> 28
9 -> 24
11 -> 23
12 -> 22
13 -> 22
14 -> 21
15 -> 12
16 -> 17
17 -> 14
18 -> 21
19 -> 17
20 -> 51
21 -> 17
22 -> 18
23 -> 14
24 -> 19
25 -> 11
26 -> 18
27 -> 13
28 -> 11
29 -> 12
30 -> 39
31 -> 11
32 -> 14
33 -> 16
34 -> 14
35 -> 19
36 -> 10









share|improve this question


















  • 1




    I want to point out a special case 1234567890 -> 1.
    – Bubbler
    2 hours ago













up vote
4
down vote

favorite









up vote
4
down vote

favorite











A pandigital number is one which contains every digit from 0 to 9 at least once. 1234567890, 1902837465000000, and 9023289761326634265 are all pandigital.



A diverse pair of numbers is a pair of numbers $(a, b)$ such that $a^b$ is pandigital. $b$ is called the diversifying exponent.



Challenge: Given a number $a$, find the smallest corresponding diversifying exponent $b$. This is a code-golf, so the shortest program in bytes wins.



(You may assume that there exists such an exponent, that is, your program will not be given invalid input, such as a power of 10.)



Your solution must be able to handle at the minimum the given test cases, but it should theoretically handle all valid inputs.



This is A090493 on OEIS.



Test cases



2 -> 68
3 -> 39
4 -> 34
5 -> 19
6 -> 20
7 -> 18
8 -> 28
9 -> 24
11 -> 23
12 -> 22
13 -> 22
14 -> 21
15 -> 12
16 -> 17
17 -> 14
18 -> 21
19 -> 17
20 -> 51
21 -> 17
22 -> 18
23 -> 14
24 -> 19
25 -> 11
26 -> 18
27 -> 13
28 -> 11
29 -> 12
30 -> 39
31 -> 11
32 -> 14
33 -> 16
34 -> 14
35 -> 19
36 -> 10









share|improve this question













A pandigital number is one which contains every digit from 0 to 9 at least once. 1234567890, 1902837465000000, and 9023289761326634265 are all pandigital.



A diverse pair of numbers is a pair of numbers $(a, b)$ such that $a^b$ is pandigital. $b$ is called the diversifying exponent.



Challenge: Given a number $a$, find the smallest corresponding diversifying exponent $b$. This is a code-golf, so the shortest program in bytes wins.



(You may assume that there exists such an exponent, that is, your program will not be given invalid input, such as a power of 10.)



Your solution must be able to handle at the minimum the given test cases, but it should theoretically handle all valid inputs.



This is A090493 on OEIS.



Test cases



2 -> 68
3 -> 39
4 -> 34
5 -> 19
6 -> 20
7 -> 18
8 -> 28
9 -> 24
11 -> 23
12 -> 22
13 -> 22
14 -> 21
15 -> 12
16 -> 17
17 -> 14
18 -> 21
19 -> 17
20 -> 51
21 -> 17
22 -> 18
23 -> 14
24 -> 19
25 -> 11
26 -> 18
27 -> 13
28 -> 11
29 -> 12
30 -> 39
31 -> 11
32 -> 14
33 -> 16
34 -> 14
35 -> 19
36 -> 10






code-golf math






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asked 2 hours ago









Conor O'Brien

29k263160




29k263160








  • 1




    I want to point out a special case 1234567890 -> 1.
    – Bubbler
    2 hours ago














  • 1




    I want to point out a special case 1234567890 -> 1.
    – Bubbler
    2 hours ago








1




1




I want to point out a special case 1234567890 -> 1.
– Bubbler
2 hours ago




I want to point out a special case 1234567890 -> 1.
– Bubbler
2 hours ago










5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote














JavaScript (Node.js),  51 46  43 bytes



Takes input as a BigInt literal. Returns true instead of 1.





f=(n,k=n)=>new Set(n+'').size>9||1+f(n*k,k)


Try it online!






share|improve this answer



















  • 1




    I keep forgetting JS has bigint's now :D
    – Conor O'Brien
    2 hours ago










  • I am slightly dubious regarding returning true instead of 1. That doesn't seem to match anything described at codegolf.meta.stackexchange.com/questions/9263/…
    – Sparr
    1 hour ago






  • 2




    @Sparr Here is the current consensus.
    – Arnauld
    1 hour ago










  • Thanks. I put a new Answer on my link referring to that.
    – Sparr
    46 mins ago


















up vote
0
down vote














J, 25 bytes



>:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1


Try it online!



Single monadic verb. The input should be an extended-precision integer (e.g. 2x).



How it works



>:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1    Monadic verb. Input: base a
^: ^:_ Good old do-while loop.
&1 Given 1 as the starting point for b,
>:@] increment it each step
( ) and continue while the condition is true:
":@^ Digits of a^b
~.@ Unique digits
#@ Count of unique digits
10> is less than 10





share|improve this answer




























    up vote
    0
    down vote














    Jelly, 12 11 bytes



    1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#


    Try it online!



    How it works



    1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#  Main link. Argument: n

    1 Set the return value to 1.
    1# Call the link to the left for k = 1, 2, ... and with right argument n,
    until it returns a truthy value.
    ʋ Combine the four links to the left into a dyadic chain.
    *@ Compute n**k.
    Ṿ Convert it to its string representation.
    ØD Yield "0123456789".
    fƑ Filter and return 1 is the result is equal to the left argument.





    share|improve this answer






























      up vote
      0
      down vote














      Perl 6, 32 bytes





      {first ($_** *).comb.Set>9,1..*}


      Try it online!



      Pretty self-explanatory.



      Explanation



      {                              }  # Anonymous code block
      first ,1..* # First positive number that
      ($_** *) # When the input is raised to that power
      .comb.Set # The set of digits
      >9 # Is longer than 9





      share|improve this answer






























        up vote
        0
        down vote














        Python 2, 44 bytes





        f=lambda n,k=1:11>len(set(`k`))and-~f(n,n*k)


        Input has to be a long, as ​`k`​ behaves differently for longs and ints.



        Try it online!






        share|improve this answer





















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          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes








          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          2
          down vote














          JavaScript (Node.js),  51 46  43 bytes



          Takes input as a BigInt literal. Returns true instead of 1.





          f=(n,k=n)=>new Set(n+'').size>9||1+f(n*k,k)


          Try it online!






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1




            I keep forgetting JS has bigint's now :D
            – Conor O'Brien
            2 hours ago










          • I am slightly dubious regarding returning true instead of 1. That doesn't seem to match anything described at codegolf.meta.stackexchange.com/questions/9263/…
            – Sparr
            1 hour ago






          • 2




            @Sparr Here is the current consensus.
            – Arnauld
            1 hour ago










          • Thanks. I put a new Answer on my link referring to that.
            – Sparr
            46 mins ago















          up vote
          2
          down vote














          JavaScript (Node.js),  51 46  43 bytes



          Takes input as a BigInt literal. Returns true instead of 1.





          f=(n,k=n)=>new Set(n+'').size>9||1+f(n*k,k)


          Try it online!






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1




            I keep forgetting JS has bigint's now :D
            – Conor O'Brien
            2 hours ago










          • I am slightly dubious regarding returning true instead of 1. That doesn't seem to match anything described at codegolf.meta.stackexchange.com/questions/9263/…
            – Sparr
            1 hour ago






          • 2




            @Sparr Here is the current consensus.
            – Arnauld
            1 hour ago










          • Thanks. I put a new Answer on my link referring to that.
            – Sparr
            46 mins ago













          up vote
          2
          down vote










          up vote
          2
          down vote










          JavaScript (Node.js),  51 46  43 bytes



          Takes input as a BigInt literal. Returns true instead of 1.





          f=(n,k=n)=>new Set(n+'').size>9||1+f(n*k,k)


          Try it online!






          share|improve this answer















          JavaScript (Node.js),  51 46  43 bytes



          Takes input as a BigInt literal. Returns true instead of 1.





          f=(n,k=n)=>new Set(n+'').size>9||1+f(n*k,k)


          Try it online!







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 1 hour ago

























          answered 2 hours ago









          Arnauld

          71.9k688301




          71.9k688301








          • 1




            I keep forgetting JS has bigint's now :D
            – Conor O'Brien
            2 hours ago










          • I am slightly dubious regarding returning true instead of 1. That doesn't seem to match anything described at codegolf.meta.stackexchange.com/questions/9263/…
            – Sparr
            1 hour ago






          • 2




            @Sparr Here is the current consensus.
            – Arnauld
            1 hour ago










          • Thanks. I put a new Answer on my link referring to that.
            – Sparr
            46 mins ago














          • 1




            I keep forgetting JS has bigint's now :D
            – Conor O'Brien
            2 hours ago










          • I am slightly dubious regarding returning true instead of 1. That doesn't seem to match anything described at codegolf.meta.stackexchange.com/questions/9263/…
            – Sparr
            1 hour ago






          • 2




            @Sparr Here is the current consensus.
            – Arnauld
            1 hour ago










          • Thanks. I put a new Answer on my link referring to that.
            – Sparr
            46 mins ago








          1




          1




          I keep forgetting JS has bigint's now :D
          – Conor O'Brien
          2 hours ago




          I keep forgetting JS has bigint's now :D
          – Conor O'Brien
          2 hours ago












          I am slightly dubious regarding returning true instead of 1. That doesn't seem to match anything described at codegolf.meta.stackexchange.com/questions/9263/…
          – Sparr
          1 hour ago




          I am slightly dubious regarding returning true instead of 1. That doesn't seem to match anything described at codegolf.meta.stackexchange.com/questions/9263/…
          – Sparr
          1 hour ago




          2




          2




          @Sparr Here is the current consensus.
          – Arnauld
          1 hour ago




          @Sparr Here is the current consensus.
          – Arnauld
          1 hour ago












          Thanks. I put a new Answer on my link referring to that.
          – Sparr
          46 mins ago




          Thanks. I put a new Answer on my link referring to that.
          – Sparr
          46 mins ago










          up vote
          0
          down vote














          J, 25 bytes



          >:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1


          Try it online!



          Single monadic verb. The input should be an extended-precision integer (e.g. 2x).



          How it works



          >:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1    Monadic verb. Input: base a
          ^: ^:_ Good old do-while loop.
          &1 Given 1 as the starting point for b,
          >:@] increment it each step
          ( ) and continue while the condition is true:
          ":@^ Digits of a^b
          ~.@ Unique digits
          #@ Count of unique digits
          10> is less than 10





          share|improve this answer

























            up vote
            0
            down vote














            J, 25 bytes



            >:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1


            Try it online!



            Single monadic verb. The input should be an extended-precision integer (e.g. 2x).



            How it works



            >:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1    Monadic verb. Input: base a
            ^: ^:_ Good old do-while loop.
            &1 Given 1 as the starting point for b,
            >:@] increment it each step
            ( ) and continue while the condition is true:
            ":@^ Digits of a^b
            ~.@ Unique digits
            #@ Count of unique digits
            10> is less than 10





            share|improve this answer























              up vote
              0
              down vote










              up vote
              0
              down vote










              J, 25 bytes



              >:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1


              Try it online!



              Single monadic verb. The input should be an extended-precision integer (e.g. 2x).



              How it works



              >:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1    Monadic verb. Input: base a
              ^: ^:_ Good old do-while loop.
              &1 Given 1 as the starting point for b,
              >:@] increment it each step
              ( ) and continue while the condition is true:
              ":@^ Digits of a^b
              ~.@ Unique digits
              #@ Count of unique digits
              10> is less than 10





              share|improve this answer













              J, 25 bytes



              >:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1


              Try it online!



              Single monadic verb. The input should be an extended-precision integer (e.g. 2x).



              How it works



              >:@]^:(10>#@~.@":@^)^:_&1    Monadic verb. Input: base a
              ^: ^:_ Good old do-while loop.
              &1 Given 1 as the starting point for b,
              >:@] increment it each step
              ( ) and continue while the condition is true:
              ":@^ Digits of a^b
              ~.@ Unique digits
              #@ Count of unique digits
              10> is less than 10






              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered 2 hours ago









              Bubbler

              6,204759




              6,204759






















                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote














                  Jelly, 12 11 bytes



                  1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#


                  Try it online!



                  How it works



                  1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#  Main link. Argument: n

                  1 Set the return value to 1.
                  1# Call the link to the left for k = 1, 2, ... and with right argument n,
                  until it returns a truthy value.
                  ʋ Combine the four links to the left into a dyadic chain.
                  *@ Compute n**k.
                  Ṿ Convert it to its string representation.
                  ØD Yield "0123456789".
                  fƑ Filter and return 1 is the result is equal to the left argument.





                  share|improve this answer



























                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote














                    Jelly, 12 11 bytes



                    1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#


                    Try it online!



                    How it works



                    1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#  Main link. Argument: n

                    1 Set the return value to 1.
                    1# Call the link to the left for k = 1, 2, ... and with right argument n,
                    until it returns a truthy value.
                    ʋ Combine the four links to the left into a dyadic chain.
                    *@ Compute n**k.
                    Ṿ Convert it to its string representation.
                    ØD Yield "0123456789".
                    fƑ Filter and return 1 is the result is equal to the left argument.





                    share|improve this answer

























                      up vote
                      0
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      0
                      down vote










                      Jelly, 12 11 bytes



                      1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#


                      Try it online!



                      How it works



                      1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#  Main link. Argument: n

                      1 Set the return value to 1.
                      1# Call the link to the left for k = 1, 2, ... and with right argument n,
                      until it returns a truthy value.
                      ʋ Combine the four links to the left into a dyadic chain.
                      *@ Compute n**k.
                      Ṿ Convert it to its string representation.
                      ØD Yield "0123456789".
                      fƑ Filter and return 1 is the result is equal to the left argument.





                      share|improve this answer















                      Jelly, 12 11 bytes



                      1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#


                      Try it online!



                      How it works



                      1*@ṾØDfƑʋ1#  Main link. Argument: n

                      1 Set the return value to 1.
                      1# Call the link to the left for k = 1, 2, ... and with right argument n,
                      until it returns a truthy value.
                      ʋ Combine the four links to the left into a dyadic chain.
                      *@ Compute n**k.
                      Ṿ Convert it to its string representation.
                      ØD Yield "0123456789".
                      fƑ Filter and return 1 is the result is equal to the left argument.






                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited 1 hour ago

























                      answered 1 hour ago









                      Dennis

                      186k32295735




                      186k32295735






















                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote














                          Perl 6, 32 bytes





                          {first ($_** *).comb.Set>9,1..*}


                          Try it online!



                          Pretty self-explanatory.



                          Explanation



                          {                              }  # Anonymous code block
                          first ,1..* # First positive number that
                          ($_** *) # When the input is raised to that power
                          .comb.Set # The set of digits
                          >9 # Is longer than 9





                          share|improve this answer



























                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote














                            Perl 6, 32 bytes





                            {first ($_** *).comb.Set>9,1..*}


                            Try it online!



                            Pretty self-explanatory.



                            Explanation



                            {                              }  # Anonymous code block
                            first ,1..* # First positive number that
                            ($_** *) # When the input is raised to that power
                            .comb.Set # The set of digits
                            >9 # Is longer than 9





                            share|improve this answer

























                              up vote
                              0
                              down vote










                              up vote
                              0
                              down vote










                              Perl 6, 32 bytes





                              {first ($_** *).comb.Set>9,1..*}


                              Try it online!



                              Pretty self-explanatory.



                              Explanation



                              {                              }  # Anonymous code block
                              first ,1..* # First positive number that
                              ($_** *) # When the input is raised to that power
                              .comb.Set # The set of digits
                              >9 # Is longer than 9





                              share|improve this answer















                              Perl 6, 32 bytes





                              {first ($_** *).comb.Set>9,1..*}


                              Try it online!



                              Pretty self-explanatory.



                              Explanation



                              {                              }  # Anonymous code block
                              first ,1..* # First positive number that
                              ($_** *) # When the input is raised to that power
                              .comb.Set # The set of digits
                              >9 # Is longer than 9






                              share|improve this answer














                              share|improve this answer



                              share|improve this answer








                              edited 56 mins ago

























                              answered 2 hours ago









                              Jo King

                              20.5k246108




                              20.5k246108






















                                  up vote
                                  0
                                  down vote














                                  Python 2, 44 bytes





                                  f=lambda n,k=1:11>len(set(`k`))and-~f(n,n*k)


                                  Input has to be a long, as ​`k`​ behaves differently for longs and ints.



                                  Try it online!






                                  share|improve this answer

























                                    up vote
                                    0
                                    down vote














                                    Python 2, 44 bytes





                                    f=lambda n,k=1:11>len(set(`k`))and-~f(n,n*k)


                                    Input has to be a long, as ​`k`​ behaves differently for longs and ints.



                                    Try it online!






                                    share|improve this answer























                                      up vote
                                      0
                                      down vote










                                      up vote
                                      0
                                      down vote










                                      Python 2, 44 bytes





                                      f=lambda n,k=1:11>len(set(`k`))and-~f(n,n*k)


                                      Input has to be a long, as ​`k`​ behaves differently for longs and ints.



                                      Try it online!






                                      share|improve this answer













                                      Python 2, 44 bytes





                                      f=lambda n,k=1:11>len(set(`k`))and-~f(n,n*k)


                                      Input has to be a long, as ​`k`​ behaves differently for longs and ints.



                                      Try it online!







                                      share|improve this answer












                                      share|improve this answer



                                      share|improve this answer










                                      answered 38 mins ago









                                      Dennis

                                      186k32295735




                                      186k32295735






























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