R: Calculating cumulative return of a portfolio












2












$begingroup$


I've downloaded adjusted closing prices from Yahoo using the quantmod-package, and used that to create a portfolio consisting of 50% AAPL- and 50% FB-stocks.



When I plot the cumulative performance of my portfolio, I get a performance that is (suspiciously) high as it is above 100%:



library(ggplot2)
library(quantmod)

cmp <- "AAPL"
getSymbols(Symbols = cmp)
tail(AAPL$AAPL.Adjusted)

cmp <- "FB"
getSymbols(Symbols = cmp)
tail(FB$FB.Adjusted)


df <- data.frame("AAPL" = tail(AAPL$AAPL.Adjusted, 1000),
"FB" = tail(FB$
FB.Adjusted, 1000))

for(i in 2:nrow(df)){
df$AAPL.Adjusted_prc[i] <- df$AAPL.Adjusted[i]/df$AAPL.Adjusted[i-1]-1
df$
FB.Adjusted_prc[i] <- df$FB.Adjusted[i]/df$FB.Adjusted[i-1]-1
}

df <- df[-1,]
df$portfolio <- (df$AAPL.Adjusted_prc + df$FB.Adjusted_prc)*0.5
df$
performance <- cumprod(df$portfolio+1)-1
df$
idu <- as.Date(row.names(df))

ggplot(data = df, aes(x = idu, y = performance)) + geom_line()


enter image description here



A cumulative performance above 100% seems very unrealistic to me. This lead me to think that maybe it is necessary to adjust/scale the downloaded data from quantmod before using it?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Seems fine! Markets from 2017 to 2019 just went up and down like your chart!
    $endgroup$
    – Emma
    16 hours ago
















2












$begingroup$


I've downloaded adjusted closing prices from Yahoo using the quantmod-package, and used that to create a portfolio consisting of 50% AAPL- and 50% FB-stocks.



When I plot the cumulative performance of my portfolio, I get a performance that is (suspiciously) high as it is above 100%:



library(ggplot2)
library(quantmod)

cmp <- "AAPL"
getSymbols(Symbols = cmp)
tail(AAPL$AAPL.Adjusted)

cmp <- "FB"
getSymbols(Symbols = cmp)
tail(FB$FB.Adjusted)


df <- data.frame("AAPL" = tail(AAPL$AAPL.Adjusted, 1000),
"FB" = tail(FB$
FB.Adjusted, 1000))

for(i in 2:nrow(df)){
df$AAPL.Adjusted_prc[i] <- df$AAPL.Adjusted[i]/df$AAPL.Adjusted[i-1]-1
df$
FB.Adjusted_prc[i] <- df$FB.Adjusted[i]/df$FB.Adjusted[i-1]-1
}

df <- df[-1,]
df$portfolio <- (df$AAPL.Adjusted_prc + df$FB.Adjusted_prc)*0.5
df$
performance <- cumprod(df$portfolio+1)-1
df$
idu <- as.Date(row.names(df))

ggplot(data = df, aes(x = idu, y = performance)) + geom_line()


enter image description here



A cumulative performance above 100% seems very unrealistic to me. This lead me to think that maybe it is necessary to adjust/scale the downloaded data from quantmod before using it?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Seems fine! Markets from 2017 to 2019 just went up and down like your chart!
    $endgroup$
    – Emma
    16 hours ago














2












2








2





$begingroup$


I've downloaded adjusted closing prices from Yahoo using the quantmod-package, and used that to create a portfolio consisting of 50% AAPL- and 50% FB-stocks.



When I plot the cumulative performance of my portfolio, I get a performance that is (suspiciously) high as it is above 100%:



library(ggplot2)
library(quantmod)

cmp <- "AAPL"
getSymbols(Symbols = cmp)
tail(AAPL$AAPL.Adjusted)

cmp <- "FB"
getSymbols(Symbols = cmp)
tail(FB$FB.Adjusted)


df <- data.frame("AAPL" = tail(AAPL$AAPL.Adjusted, 1000),
"FB" = tail(FB$
FB.Adjusted, 1000))

for(i in 2:nrow(df)){
df$AAPL.Adjusted_prc[i] <- df$AAPL.Adjusted[i]/df$AAPL.Adjusted[i-1]-1
df$
FB.Adjusted_prc[i] <- df$FB.Adjusted[i]/df$FB.Adjusted[i-1]-1
}

df <- df[-1,]
df$portfolio <- (df$AAPL.Adjusted_prc + df$FB.Adjusted_prc)*0.5
df$
performance <- cumprod(df$portfolio+1)-1
df$
idu <- as.Date(row.names(df))

ggplot(data = df, aes(x = idu, y = performance)) + geom_line()


enter image description here



A cumulative performance above 100% seems very unrealistic to me. This lead me to think that maybe it is necessary to adjust/scale the downloaded data from quantmod before using it?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




I've downloaded adjusted closing prices from Yahoo using the quantmod-package, and used that to create a portfolio consisting of 50% AAPL- and 50% FB-stocks.



When I plot the cumulative performance of my portfolio, I get a performance that is (suspiciously) high as it is above 100%:



library(ggplot2)
library(quantmod)

cmp <- "AAPL"
getSymbols(Symbols = cmp)
tail(AAPL$AAPL.Adjusted)

cmp <- "FB"
getSymbols(Symbols = cmp)
tail(FB$FB.Adjusted)


df <- data.frame("AAPL" = tail(AAPL$AAPL.Adjusted, 1000),
"FB" = tail(FB$
FB.Adjusted, 1000))

for(i in 2:nrow(df)){
df$AAPL.Adjusted_prc[i] <- df$AAPL.Adjusted[i]/df$AAPL.Adjusted[i-1]-1
df$
FB.Adjusted_prc[i] <- df$FB.Adjusted[i]/df$FB.Adjusted[i-1]-1
}

df <- df[-1,]
df$portfolio <- (df$AAPL.Adjusted_prc + df$FB.Adjusted_prc)*0.5
df$
performance <- cumprod(df$portfolio+1)-1
df$
idu <- as.Date(row.names(df))

ggplot(data = df, aes(x = idu, y = performance)) + geom_line()


enter image description here



A cumulative performance above 100% seems very unrealistic to me. This lead me to think that maybe it is necessary to adjust/scale the downloaded data from quantmod before using it?







portfolio-management returns quantmod






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asked 19 hours ago









Tyler DTyler D

233




233








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Seems fine! Markets from 2017 to 2019 just went up and down like your chart!
    $endgroup$
    – Emma
    16 hours ago














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Seems fine! Markets from 2017 to 2019 just went up and down like your chart!
    $endgroup$
    – Emma
    16 hours ago








1




1




$begingroup$
Seems fine! Markets from 2017 to 2019 just went up and down like your chart!
$endgroup$
– Emma
16 hours ago




$begingroup$
Seems fine! Markets from 2017 to 2019 just went up and down like your chart!
$endgroup$
– Emma
16 hours ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

Have you checked the performance of the particular stocks?



library("quantmod")
library("PMwR")

cmp <- "AAPL"
aapl <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$AAPL.Adjusted

cmp <- "FB"
fb <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$FB.Adjusted

returns(window(merge(aapl, fb), start = as.Date("2015-1-1")),
period = "itd")
## AAPL.Adjusted: 73.2% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]
## FB.Adjusted: 113.3% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]


So this seems quite realistic (and you may verify this performance via other sources as well). However, you should properly merge the time-series on their timestamps. Also, the portfolio performance you compute assumes that you rebalance to equal weights every period (i.e. day).






share|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    3












    $begingroup$

    Have you checked the performance of the particular stocks?



    library("quantmod")
    library("PMwR")

    cmp <- "AAPL"
    aapl <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$AAPL.Adjusted

    cmp <- "FB"
    fb <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$FB.Adjusted

    returns(window(merge(aapl, fb), start = as.Date("2015-1-1")),
    period = "itd")
    ## AAPL.Adjusted: 73.2% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]
    ## FB.Adjusted: 113.3% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]


    So this seems quite realistic (and you may verify this performance via other sources as well). However, you should properly merge the time-series on their timestamps. Also, the portfolio performance you compute assumes that you rebalance to equal weights every period (i.e. day).






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      3












      $begingroup$

      Have you checked the performance of the particular stocks?



      library("quantmod")
      library("PMwR")

      cmp <- "AAPL"
      aapl <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$AAPL.Adjusted

      cmp <- "FB"
      fb <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$FB.Adjusted

      returns(window(merge(aapl, fb), start = as.Date("2015-1-1")),
      period = "itd")
      ## AAPL.Adjusted: 73.2% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]
      ## FB.Adjusted: 113.3% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]


      So this seems quite realistic (and you may verify this performance via other sources as well). However, you should properly merge the time-series on their timestamps. Also, the portfolio performance you compute assumes that you rebalance to equal weights every period (i.e. day).






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        3












        3








        3





        $begingroup$

        Have you checked the performance of the particular stocks?



        library("quantmod")
        library("PMwR")

        cmp <- "AAPL"
        aapl <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$AAPL.Adjusted

        cmp <- "FB"
        fb <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$FB.Adjusted

        returns(window(merge(aapl, fb), start = as.Date("2015-1-1")),
        period = "itd")
        ## AAPL.Adjusted: 73.2% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]
        ## FB.Adjusted: 113.3% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]


        So this seems quite realistic (and you may verify this performance via other sources as well). However, you should properly merge the time-series on their timestamps. Also, the portfolio performance you compute assumes that you rebalance to equal weights every period (i.e. day).






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Have you checked the performance of the particular stocks?



        library("quantmod")
        library("PMwR")

        cmp <- "AAPL"
        aapl <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$AAPL.Adjusted

        cmp <- "FB"
        fb <- getSymbols(Symbols = cmp, auto.assign = FALSE)$FB.Adjusted

        returns(window(merge(aapl, fb), start = as.Date("2015-1-1")),
        period = "itd")
        ## AAPL.Adjusted: 73.2% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]
        ## FB.Adjusted: 113.3% [02 Jan 2015 -- 04 Mar 2019]


        So this seems quite realistic (and you may verify this performance via other sources as well). However, you should properly merge the time-series on their timestamps. Also, the portfolio performance you compute assumes that you rebalance to equal weights every period (i.e. day).







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 18 hours ago









        Enrico SchumannEnrico Schumann

        1,30656




        1,30656






























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