Prime number and Divisors












1














Let $p$ be a prime number such that $p^2+12$ has exactly $5$ divisors. What is the maximum value of $p$ ?



I came across this question in a Math Olympiad Competition and had no idea how to solve it










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  • 4




    A number with an odd number of divisors must be square.
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    46 mins ago
















1














Let $p$ be a prime number such that $p^2+12$ has exactly $5$ divisors. What is the maximum value of $p$ ?



I came across this question in a Math Olympiad Competition and had no idea how to solve it










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 4




    A number with an odd number of divisors must be square.
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    46 mins ago














1












1








1


1





Let $p$ be a prime number such that $p^2+12$ has exactly $5$ divisors. What is the maximum value of $p$ ?



I came across this question in a Math Olympiad Competition and had no idea how to solve it










share|cite|improve this question















Let $p$ be a prime number such that $p^2+12$ has exactly $5$ divisors. What is the maximum value of $p$ ?



I came across this question in a Math Olympiad Competition and had no idea how to solve it







elementary-number-theory prime-numbers






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edited 29 mins ago









Chinnapparaj R

5,2271826




5,2271826










asked 48 mins ago









Mohammad Mizanur Rahaman

85




85








  • 4




    A number with an odd number of divisors must be square.
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    46 mins ago














  • 4




    A number with an odd number of divisors must be square.
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    46 mins ago








4




4




A number with an odd number of divisors must be square.
– Lord Shark the Unknown
46 mins ago




A number with an odd number of divisors must be square.
– Lord Shark the Unknown
46 mins ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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4














Notice that a number that has 5 divisors must be in the form of $q^{4}$ for some prime $q$. So we get:



$q^{4}=p^{2}+12 implies (q^{2}-p)(q^{2}+p)=12$



Then do some casework on it.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • The answer I have got is 2(maximum value of P). I think I am right ?
    – Mohammad Mizanur Rahaman
    35 mins ago






  • 1




    @MohammadMizanurRahaman: yes, $p=q=2$
    – Ross Millikan
    24 mins ago











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

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oldest

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4














Notice that a number that has 5 divisors must be in the form of $q^{4}$ for some prime $q$. So we get:



$q^{4}=p^{2}+12 implies (q^{2}-p)(q^{2}+p)=12$



Then do some casework on it.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • The answer I have got is 2(maximum value of P). I think I am right ?
    – Mohammad Mizanur Rahaman
    35 mins ago






  • 1




    @MohammadMizanurRahaman: yes, $p=q=2$
    – Ross Millikan
    24 mins ago
















4














Notice that a number that has 5 divisors must be in the form of $q^{4}$ for some prime $q$. So we get:



$q^{4}=p^{2}+12 implies (q^{2}-p)(q^{2}+p)=12$



Then do some casework on it.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • The answer I have got is 2(maximum value of P). I think I am right ?
    – Mohammad Mizanur Rahaman
    35 mins ago






  • 1




    @MohammadMizanurRahaman: yes, $p=q=2$
    – Ross Millikan
    24 mins ago














4












4








4






Notice that a number that has 5 divisors must be in the form of $q^{4}$ for some prime $q$. So we get:



$q^{4}=p^{2}+12 implies (q^{2}-p)(q^{2}+p)=12$



Then do some casework on it.






share|cite|improve this answer












Notice that a number that has 5 divisors must be in the form of $q^{4}$ for some prime $q$. So we get:



$q^{4}=p^{2}+12 implies (q^{2}-p)(q^{2}+p)=12$



Then do some casework on it.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered 43 mins ago









Barycentric_Bash

37728




37728












  • The answer I have got is 2(maximum value of P). I think I am right ?
    – Mohammad Mizanur Rahaman
    35 mins ago






  • 1




    @MohammadMizanurRahaman: yes, $p=q=2$
    – Ross Millikan
    24 mins ago


















  • The answer I have got is 2(maximum value of P). I think I am right ?
    – Mohammad Mizanur Rahaman
    35 mins ago






  • 1




    @MohammadMizanurRahaman: yes, $p=q=2$
    – Ross Millikan
    24 mins ago
















The answer I have got is 2(maximum value of P). I think I am right ?
– Mohammad Mizanur Rahaman
35 mins ago




The answer I have got is 2(maximum value of P). I think I am right ?
– Mohammad Mizanur Rahaman
35 mins ago




1




1




@MohammadMizanurRahaman: yes, $p=q=2$
– Ross Millikan
24 mins ago




@MohammadMizanurRahaman: yes, $p=q=2$
– Ross Millikan
24 mins ago


















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