Getting WiFi AP working with hostapd and isc-dhcp-server [Xubuntu 14.04]












5














I have tried using ap-hotspot from WebUpd8, and it did not work for me in 13.10 or 14.04, so I have been working on getting hostapd manually set up, using isc-dhcp-server since dnsmasq was having conflicts for me. I have been able to connect to the AP, and get an IP, but routing does not seem to want to work. Here is my build log and the guides I have been following:




  • https://askubuntu.com/a/180734/279108

  • http://thenewbieblog.wordpress.com/2012/05/01/wifi-hotspot-setup-on-ubuntu/

  • http://danbishop.org/2011/12/11/using-hostapd-to-add-wireless-access-point-capabilities-to-an-ubuntu-server/


Config files:



/etc/network/interfaces:



auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto wlan0
iface wlan0 inet static
hostapd -dd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
address 10.10.0.1
netmask 255.255.255.0


/etc/default/hostapd:



RUN_DAEMON="yes"
DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf"
DAEMON_OPTS="-dd"


/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf:



# WiFi Hotspot
interface=wlan0
driver=nl80211
#Access Point
ssid=workshop
hw_mode=g
# WiFi Channel:
channel=1
macaddr_acl=0
auth_algs=1
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
wpa=2
wpa_passphrase=mypass
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=TKIP
rsn_pairwise=CCMP


/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf:



ddns-update-style none;
#default-lease-time 600;
#max-lease-time 7200;
log-facility local7;
subnet 10.10.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range 10.10.0.2 10.10.0.32;
option domain-name-servers 208.67.222.222, 208.67.220.220;
option routers 10.10.0.1;
}


/etc/rc.local:



iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.10.0.0/32 -o eth1 -j MASQUERADE
exit 0


The following commands were run:



sudo ifconfig wlan0 10.10.0.1
sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
sudo ip link set dev wlan0 up
sudo service hostapd start


I have installed bridge-utils, but I have not added br0 yet because I am not sure how to change the other parts of my config to reflect it...



Edit:
After double checking my configs through another (older) guide, tried again and decided to add what shows up in the logs when something connects. The device connecting is my android phone, which connects fine through normal routers.



(I understand most of what is going on in the logs, and startup looks fine. Then scrolling randomness...)



Add randomness: count=52 entropy=51
mgmt::auth
authentication: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 auth_alg=0 auth_transaction=1 status_code=0 wep=0
New STA
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: authentication OK (open system)
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-AUTHENTICATE.indication(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3, OPEN_SYSTEM)
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-DELETEKEYS.request(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
authentication reply: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 auth_alg=0 auth_transaction=2 resp=0 (IE len=0)
Add randomness: count=53 entropy=52
mgmt::auth cb
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: authenticated
mgmt::assoc_req
association request: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 capab_info=0x431 listen_interval=20
new AID 1
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: association OK (aid 1)
Add randomness: count=54 entropy=53
mgmt::assoc_resp cb
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: associated (aid 1)
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-ASSOCIATE.indication(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-DELETEKEYS.request(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: event 1 notification
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
IEEE 802.1X: Ignore STA - 802.1X not enabled or forced for WPS
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: start authentication
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state INITIALIZE
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.1X: unauthorizing port
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK_GROUP entering state IDLE
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state AUTHENTICATION
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state AUTHENTICATION2
WPA: Re-initialize GMK/Counter on first station
Get randomness: len=32 entropy=54
GMK - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
Get randomness: len=32 entropy=22
Key Counter - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
Get randomness: len=16 entropy=0
GTK - hexdump(len=16): [REMOVED]
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=3 addr=0x80dd6be key_idx=1 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=16
broadcast key
WPA: Assign ANonce - hexdump(len=32): 12 53 6f 26 8a a3 87 09 b4 31 e2 81 ef c3 ea 3e 6c 3d 0c a5 fb 85 07 f2 0a 2a 4a 5e a2 00 59 e9
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state INITPSK
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKSTART
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: sending 1/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake
WPA: Send EAPOL(version=2 secure=0 mic=0 ack=1 install=0 pairwise=8 kde_len=0 keyidx=0 encr=0)
WPA: Use EAPOL-Key timeout of 100 ms (retry counter 1)
nl80211: Event message available
nl80211: New station a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
IEEE 802.1X: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 TX status - version=2 type=3 length=95 - ack=1
WPA: EAPOL-Key TX status for STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 ack=1
WPA: Increase initial EAPOL-Key 1/4 timeout by 1000 ms because of acknowledged frame
IEEE 802.1X: 121 bytes from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
IEEE 802.1X: version=1 type=3 length=117
WPA: Received EAPOL-Key from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 key_info=0x10a type=2 key_data_length=22
WPA: Received Key Nonce - hexdump(len=32): 7c 4d 99 9f 10 56 93 84 a9 8a f8 15 d8 8e 1e 6d 2f 39 95 8f bc 99 9a 4c 06 3d 37 65 e6 db 49 fa
WPA: Received Replay Counter - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
Add randomness: count=55 entropy=0
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: received EAPOL-Key frame (2/4 Pairwise)
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKCALCNEGOTIATING
WPA: PTK derivation - A1=90:4c:e5:55:94:4d A2=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
WPA: Nonce1 - hexdump(len=32): 12 53 6f 26 8a a3 87 09 b4 31 e2 81 ef c3 ea 3e 6c 3d 0c a5 fb 85 07 f2 0a 2a 4a 5e a2 00 59 e9
WPA: Nonce2 - hexdump(len=32): 7c 4d 99 9f 10 56 93 84 a9 8a f8 15 d8 8e 1e 6d 2f 39 95 8f bc 99 9a 4c 06 3d 37 65 e6 db 49 fa
WPA: PMK - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
WPA: PTK - hexdump(len=48): [REMOVED]
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKINITNEGOTIATING
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: sending 3/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake
WPA: Send EAPOL(version=2 secure=1 mic=1 ack=1 install=1 pairwise=8 kde_len=46 keyidx=1 encr=1)
Plaintext EAPOL-Key Key Data - hexdump(len=56): [REMOVED]
WPA: Use EAPOL-Key timeout of 100 ms (retry counter 1)
IEEE 802.1X: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 TX status - version=2 type=3 length=151 - ack=1
WPA: EAPOL-Key TX status for STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 ack=1
IEEE 802.1X: 99 bytes from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
IEEE 802.1X: version=1 type=3 length=95
WPA: Received EAPOL-Key from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 key_info=0x30a type=2 key_data_length=0
WPA: Received Key Nonce - hexdump(len=32): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
WPA: Received Replay Counter - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: received EAPOL-Key frame (4/4 Pairwise)
WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKINITDONE
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=3 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=16
addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
wlan0: AP-STA-CONNECTED a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.1X: authorizing port
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 RADIUS: starting accounting session 536C1843-00000000
wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: pairwise key handshake completed (RSN)
Add randomness: count=56 entropy=1


(more randomness, until I ctrl+c)










share|improve this question





























    5














    I have tried using ap-hotspot from WebUpd8, and it did not work for me in 13.10 or 14.04, so I have been working on getting hostapd manually set up, using isc-dhcp-server since dnsmasq was having conflicts for me. I have been able to connect to the AP, and get an IP, but routing does not seem to want to work. Here is my build log and the guides I have been following:




    • https://askubuntu.com/a/180734/279108

    • http://thenewbieblog.wordpress.com/2012/05/01/wifi-hotspot-setup-on-ubuntu/

    • http://danbishop.org/2011/12/11/using-hostapd-to-add-wireless-access-point-capabilities-to-an-ubuntu-server/


    Config files:



    /etc/network/interfaces:



    auto lo
    iface lo inet loopback
    auto wlan0
    iface wlan0 inet static
    hostapd -dd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
    address 10.10.0.1
    netmask 255.255.255.0


    /etc/default/hostapd:



    RUN_DAEMON="yes"
    DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf"
    DAEMON_OPTS="-dd"


    /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf:



    # WiFi Hotspot
    interface=wlan0
    driver=nl80211
    #Access Point
    ssid=workshop
    hw_mode=g
    # WiFi Channel:
    channel=1
    macaddr_acl=0
    auth_algs=1
    ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
    wpa=2
    wpa_passphrase=mypass
    wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
    wpa_pairwise=TKIP
    rsn_pairwise=CCMP


    /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf:



    ddns-update-style none;
    #default-lease-time 600;
    #max-lease-time 7200;
    log-facility local7;
    subnet 10.10.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
    range 10.10.0.2 10.10.0.32;
    option domain-name-servers 208.67.222.222, 208.67.220.220;
    option routers 10.10.0.1;
    }


    /etc/rc.local:



    iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.10.0.0/32 -o eth1 -j MASQUERADE
    exit 0


    The following commands were run:



    sudo ifconfig wlan0 10.10.0.1
    sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
    sudo ip link set dev wlan0 up
    sudo service hostapd start


    I have installed bridge-utils, but I have not added br0 yet because I am not sure how to change the other parts of my config to reflect it...



    Edit:
    After double checking my configs through another (older) guide, tried again and decided to add what shows up in the logs when something connects. The device connecting is my android phone, which connects fine through normal routers.



    (I understand most of what is going on in the logs, and startup looks fine. Then scrolling randomness...)



    Add randomness: count=52 entropy=51
    mgmt::auth
    authentication: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 auth_alg=0 auth_transaction=1 status_code=0 wep=0
    New STA
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: authentication OK (open system)
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-AUTHENTICATE.indication(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3, OPEN_SYSTEM)
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-DELETEKEYS.request(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
    authentication reply: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 auth_alg=0 auth_transaction=2 resp=0 (IE len=0)
    Add randomness: count=53 entropy=52
    mgmt::auth cb
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: authenticated
    mgmt::assoc_req
    association request: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 capab_info=0x431 listen_interval=20
    new AID 1
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: association OK (aid 1)
    Add randomness: count=54 entropy=53
    mgmt::assoc_resp cb
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: associated (aid 1)
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-ASSOCIATE.indication(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-DELETEKEYS.request(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
    addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: event 1 notification
    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
    addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    IEEE 802.1X: Ignore STA - 802.1X not enabled or forced for WPS
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: start authentication
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state INITIALIZE
    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
    addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.1X: unauthorizing port
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK_GROUP entering state IDLE
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state AUTHENTICATION
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state AUTHENTICATION2
    WPA: Re-initialize GMK/Counter on first station
    Get randomness: len=32 entropy=54
    GMK - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
    Get randomness: len=32 entropy=22
    Key Counter - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
    Get randomness: len=16 entropy=0
    GTK - hexdump(len=16): [REMOVED]
    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=3 addr=0x80dd6be key_idx=1 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=16
    broadcast key
    WPA: Assign ANonce - hexdump(len=32): 12 53 6f 26 8a a3 87 09 b4 31 e2 81 ef c3 ea 3e 6c 3d 0c a5 fb 85 07 f2 0a 2a 4a 5e a2 00 59 e9
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state INITPSK
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKSTART
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: sending 1/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake
    WPA: Send EAPOL(version=2 secure=0 mic=0 ack=1 install=0 pairwise=8 kde_len=0 keyidx=0 encr=0)
    WPA: Use EAPOL-Key timeout of 100 ms (retry counter 1)
    nl80211: Event message available
    nl80211: New station a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    IEEE 802.1X: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 TX status - version=2 type=3 length=95 - ack=1
    WPA: EAPOL-Key TX status for STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 ack=1
    WPA: Increase initial EAPOL-Key 1/4 timeout by 1000 ms because of acknowledged frame
    IEEE 802.1X: 121 bytes from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    IEEE 802.1X: version=1 type=3 length=117
    WPA: Received EAPOL-Key from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 key_info=0x10a type=2 key_data_length=22
    WPA: Received Key Nonce - hexdump(len=32): 7c 4d 99 9f 10 56 93 84 a9 8a f8 15 d8 8e 1e 6d 2f 39 95 8f bc 99 9a 4c 06 3d 37 65 e6 db 49 fa
    WPA: Received Replay Counter - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
    Add randomness: count=55 entropy=0
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: received EAPOL-Key frame (2/4 Pairwise)
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKCALCNEGOTIATING
    WPA: PTK derivation - A1=90:4c:e5:55:94:4d A2=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    WPA: Nonce1 - hexdump(len=32): 12 53 6f 26 8a a3 87 09 b4 31 e2 81 ef c3 ea 3e 6c 3d 0c a5 fb 85 07 f2 0a 2a 4a 5e a2 00 59 e9
    WPA: Nonce2 - hexdump(len=32): 7c 4d 99 9f 10 56 93 84 a9 8a f8 15 d8 8e 1e 6d 2f 39 95 8f bc 99 9a 4c 06 3d 37 65 e6 db 49 fa
    WPA: PMK - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
    WPA: PTK - hexdump(len=48): [REMOVED]
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKINITNEGOTIATING
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: sending 3/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake
    WPA: Send EAPOL(version=2 secure=1 mic=1 ack=1 install=1 pairwise=8 kde_len=46 keyidx=1 encr=1)
    Plaintext EAPOL-Key Key Data - hexdump(len=56): [REMOVED]
    WPA: Use EAPOL-Key timeout of 100 ms (retry counter 1)
    IEEE 802.1X: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 TX status - version=2 type=3 length=151 - ack=1
    WPA: EAPOL-Key TX status for STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 ack=1
    IEEE 802.1X: 99 bytes from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    IEEE 802.1X: version=1 type=3 length=95
    WPA: Received EAPOL-Key from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 key_info=0x30a type=2 key_data_length=0
    WPA: Received Key Nonce - hexdump(len=32): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    WPA: Received Replay Counter - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: received EAPOL-Key frame (4/4 Pairwise)
    WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKINITDONE
    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=3 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=16
    addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    wlan0: AP-STA-CONNECTED a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.1X: authorizing port
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 RADIUS: starting accounting session 536C1843-00000000
    wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: pairwise key handshake completed (RSN)
    Add randomness: count=56 entropy=1


    (more randomness, until I ctrl+c)










    share|improve this question



























      5












      5








      5


      1





      I have tried using ap-hotspot from WebUpd8, and it did not work for me in 13.10 or 14.04, so I have been working on getting hostapd manually set up, using isc-dhcp-server since dnsmasq was having conflicts for me. I have been able to connect to the AP, and get an IP, but routing does not seem to want to work. Here is my build log and the guides I have been following:




      • https://askubuntu.com/a/180734/279108

      • http://thenewbieblog.wordpress.com/2012/05/01/wifi-hotspot-setup-on-ubuntu/

      • http://danbishop.org/2011/12/11/using-hostapd-to-add-wireless-access-point-capabilities-to-an-ubuntu-server/


      Config files:



      /etc/network/interfaces:



      auto lo
      iface lo inet loopback
      auto wlan0
      iface wlan0 inet static
      hostapd -dd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
      address 10.10.0.1
      netmask 255.255.255.0


      /etc/default/hostapd:



      RUN_DAEMON="yes"
      DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf"
      DAEMON_OPTS="-dd"


      /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf:



      # WiFi Hotspot
      interface=wlan0
      driver=nl80211
      #Access Point
      ssid=workshop
      hw_mode=g
      # WiFi Channel:
      channel=1
      macaddr_acl=0
      auth_algs=1
      ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
      wpa=2
      wpa_passphrase=mypass
      wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
      wpa_pairwise=TKIP
      rsn_pairwise=CCMP


      /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf:



      ddns-update-style none;
      #default-lease-time 600;
      #max-lease-time 7200;
      log-facility local7;
      subnet 10.10.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
      range 10.10.0.2 10.10.0.32;
      option domain-name-servers 208.67.222.222, 208.67.220.220;
      option routers 10.10.0.1;
      }


      /etc/rc.local:



      iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.10.0.0/32 -o eth1 -j MASQUERADE
      exit 0


      The following commands were run:



      sudo ifconfig wlan0 10.10.0.1
      sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
      sudo ip link set dev wlan0 up
      sudo service hostapd start


      I have installed bridge-utils, but I have not added br0 yet because I am not sure how to change the other parts of my config to reflect it...



      Edit:
      After double checking my configs through another (older) guide, tried again and decided to add what shows up in the logs when something connects. The device connecting is my android phone, which connects fine through normal routers.



      (I understand most of what is going on in the logs, and startup looks fine. Then scrolling randomness...)



      Add randomness: count=52 entropy=51
      mgmt::auth
      authentication: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 auth_alg=0 auth_transaction=1 status_code=0 wep=0
      New STA
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: authentication OK (open system)
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-AUTHENTICATE.indication(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3, OPEN_SYSTEM)
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-DELETEKEYS.request(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
      authentication reply: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 auth_alg=0 auth_transaction=2 resp=0 (IE len=0)
      Add randomness: count=53 entropy=52
      mgmt::auth cb
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: authenticated
      mgmt::assoc_req
      association request: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 capab_info=0x431 listen_interval=20
      new AID 1
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: association OK (aid 1)
      Add randomness: count=54 entropy=53
      mgmt::assoc_resp cb
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: associated (aid 1)
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-ASSOCIATE.indication(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-DELETEKEYS.request(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
      addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: event 1 notification
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
      addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      IEEE 802.1X: Ignore STA - 802.1X not enabled or forced for WPS
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: start authentication
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state INITIALIZE
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
      addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.1X: unauthorizing port
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK_GROUP entering state IDLE
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state AUTHENTICATION
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state AUTHENTICATION2
      WPA: Re-initialize GMK/Counter on first station
      Get randomness: len=32 entropy=54
      GMK - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
      Get randomness: len=32 entropy=22
      Key Counter - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
      Get randomness: len=16 entropy=0
      GTK - hexdump(len=16): [REMOVED]
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=3 addr=0x80dd6be key_idx=1 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=16
      broadcast key
      WPA: Assign ANonce - hexdump(len=32): 12 53 6f 26 8a a3 87 09 b4 31 e2 81 ef c3 ea 3e 6c 3d 0c a5 fb 85 07 f2 0a 2a 4a 5e a2 00 59 e9
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state INITPSK
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKSTART
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: sending 1/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake
      WPA: Send EAPOL(version=2 secure=0 mic=0 ack=1 install=0 pairwise=8 kde_len=0 keyidx=0 encr=0)
      WPA: Use EAPOL-Key timeout of 100 ms (retry counter 1)
      nl80211: Event message available
      nl80211: New station a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      IEEE 802.1X: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 TX status - version=2 type=3 length=95 - ack=1
      WPA: EAPOL-Key TX status for STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 ack=1
      WPA: Increase initial EAPOL-Key 1/4 timeout by 1000 ms because of acknowledged frame
      IEEE 802.1X: 121 bytes from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      IEEE 802.1X: version=1 type=3 length=117
      WPA: Received EAPOL-Key from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 key_info=0x10a type=2 key_data_length=22
      WPA: Received Key Nonce - hexdump(len=32): 7c 4d 99 9f 10 56 93 84 a9 8a f8 15 d8 8e 1e 6d 2f 39 95 8f bc 99 9a 4c 06 3d 37 65 e6 db 49 fa
      WPA: Received Replay Counter - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
      Add randomness: count=55 entropy=0
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: received EAPOL-Key frame (2/4 Pairwise)
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKCALCNEGOTIATING
      WPA: PTK derivation - A1=90:4c:e5:55:94:4d A2=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      WPA: Nonce1 - hexdump(len=32): 12 53 6f 26 8a a3 87 09 b4 31 e2 81 ef c3 ea 3e 6c 3d 0c a5 fb 85 07 f2 0a 2a 4a 5e a2 00 59 e9
      WPA: Nonce2 - hexdump(len=32): 7c 4d 99 9f 10 56 93 84 a9 8a f8 15 d8 8e 1e 6d 2f 39 95 8f bc 99 9a 4c 06 3d 37 65 e6 db 49 fa
      WPA: PMK - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
      WPA: PTK - hexdump(len=48): [REMOVED]
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKINITNEGOTIATING
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: sending 3/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake
      WPA: Send EAPOL(version=2 secure=1 mic=1 ack=1 install=1 pairwise=8 kde_len=46 keyidx=1 encr=1)
      Plaintext EAPOL-Key Key Data - hexdump(len=56): [REMOVED]
      WPA: Use EAPOL-Key timeout of 100 ms (retry counter 1)
      IEEE 802.1X: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 TX status - version=2 type=3 length=151 - ack=1
      WPA: EAPOL-Key TX status for STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 ack=1
      IEEE 802.1X: 99 bytes from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      IEEE 802.1X: version=1 type=3 length=95
      WPA: Received EAPOL-Key from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 key_info=0x30a type=2 key_data_length=0
      WPA: Received Key Nonce - hexdump(len=32): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
      WPA: Received Replay Counter - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: received EAPOL-Key frame (4/4 Pairwise)
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKINITDONE
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=3 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=16
      addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      wlan0: AP-STA-CONNECTED a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.1X: authorizing port
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 RADIUS: starting accounting session 536C1843-00000000
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: pairwise key handshake completed (RSN)
      Add randomness: count=56 entropy=1


      (more randomness, until I ctrl+c)










      share|improve this question















      I have tried using ap-hotspot from WebUpd8, and it did not work for me in 13.10 or 14.04, so I have been working on getting hostapd manually set up, using isc-dhcp-server since dnsmasq was having conflicts for me. I have been able to connect to the AP, and get an IP, but routing does not seem to want to work. Here is my build log and the guides I have been following:




      • https://askubuntu.com/a/180734/279108

      • http://thenewbieblog.wordpress.com/2012/05/01/wifi-hotspot-setup-on-ubuntu/

      • http://danbishop.org/2011/12/11/using-hostapd-to-add-wireless-access-point-capabilities-to-an-ubuntu-server/


      Config files:



      /etc/network/interfaces:



      auto lo
      iface lo inet loopback
      auto wlan0
      iface wlan0 inet static
      hostapd -dd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
      address 10.10.0.1
      netmask 255.255.255.0


      /etc/default/hostapd:



      RUN_DAEMON="yes"
      DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf"
      DAEMON_OPTS="-dd"


      /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf:



      # WiFi Hotspot
      interface=wlan0
      driver=nl80211
      #Access Point
      ssid=workshop
      hw_mode=g
      # WiFi Channel:
      channel=1
      macaddr_acl=0
      auth_algs=1
      ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
      wpa=2
      wpa_passphrase=mypass
      wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
      wpa_pairwise=TKIP
      rsn_pairwise=CCMP


      /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf:



      ddns-update-style none;
      #default-lease-time 600;
      #max-lease-time 7200;
      log-facility local7;
      subnet 10.10.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
      range 10.10.0.2 10.10.0.32;
      option domain-name-servers 208.67.222.222, 208.67.220.220;
      option routers 10.10.0.1;
      }


      /etc/rc.local:



      iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.10.0.0/32 -o eth1 -j MASQUERADE
      exit 0


      The following commands were run:



      sudo ifconfig wlan0 10.10.0.1
      sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
      sudo ip link set dev wlan0 up
      sudo service hostapd start


      I have installed bridge-utils, but I have not added br0 yet because I am not sure how to change the other parts of my config to reflect it...



      Edit:
      After double checking my configs through another (older) guide, tried again and decided to add what shows up in the logs when something connects. The device connecting is my android phone, which connects fine through normal routers.



      (I understand most of what is going on in the logs, and startup looks fine. Then scrolling randomness...)



      Add randomness: count=52 entropy=51
      mgmt::auth
      authentication: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 auth_alg=0 auth_transaction=1 status_code=0 wep=0
      New STA
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: authentication OK (open system)
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-AUTHENTICATE.indication(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3, OPEN_SYSTEM)
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-DELETEKEYS.request(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
      authentication reply: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 auth_alg=0 auth_transaction=2 resp=0 (IE len=0)
      Add randomness: count=53 entropy=52
      mgmt::auth cb
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: authenticated
      mgmt::assoc_req
      association request: STA=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 capab_info=0x431 listen_interval=20
      new AID 1
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: association OK (aid 1)
      Add randomness: count=54 entropy=53
      mgmt::assoc_resp cb
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.11: associated (aid 1)
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-ASSOCIATE.indication(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 MLME: MLME-DELETEKEYS.request(a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3)
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
      addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: event 1 notification
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
      addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      IEEE 802.1X: Ignore STA - 802.1X not enabled or forced for WPS
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: start authentication
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state INITIALIZE
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=0 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=0
      addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.1X: unauthorizing port
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK_GROUP entering state IDLE
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state AUTHENTICATION
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state AUTHENTICATION2
      WPA: Re-initialize GMK/Counter on first station
      Get randomness: len=32 entropy=54
      GMK - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
      Get randomness: len=32 entropy=22
      Key Counter - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
      Get randomness: len=16 entropy=0
      GTK - hexdump(len=16): [REMOVED]
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=3 addr=0x80dd6be key_idx=1 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=16
      broadcast key
      WPA: Assign ANonce - hexdump(len=32): 12 53 6f 26 8a a3 87 09 b4 31 e2 81 ef c3 ea 3e 6c 3d 0c a5 fb 85 07 f2 0a 2a 4a 5e a2 00 59 e9
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state INITPSK
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKSTART
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: sending 1/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake
      WPA: Send EAPOL(version=2 secure=0 mic=0 ack=1 install=0 pairwise=8 kde_len=0 keyidx=0 encr=0)
      WPA: Use EAPOL-Key timeout of 100 ms (retry counter 1)
      nl80211: Event message available
      nl80211: New station a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      IEEE 802.1X: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 TX status - version=2 type=3 length=95 - ack=1
      WPA: EAPOL-Key TX status for STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 ack=1
      WPA: Increase initial EAPOL-Key 1/4 timeout by 1000 ms because of acknowledged frame
      IEEE 802.1X: 121 bytes from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      IEEE 802.1X: version=1 type=3 length=117
      WPA: Received EAPOL-Key from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 key_info=0x10a type=2 key_data_length=22
      WPA: Received Key Nonce - hexdump(len=32): 7c 4d 99 9f 10 56 93 84 a9 8a f8 15 d8 8e 1e 6d 2f 39 95 8f bc 99 9a 4c 06 3d 37 65 e6 db 49 fa
      WPA: Received Replay Counter - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
      Add randomness: count=55 entropy=0
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: received EAPOL-Key frame (2/4 Pairwise)
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKCALCNEGOTIATING
      WPA: PTK derivation - A1=90:4c:e5:55:94:4d A2=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      WPA: Nonce1 - hexdump(len=32): 12 53 6f 26 8a a3 87 09 b4 31 e2 81 ef c3 ea 3e 6c 3d 0c a5 fb 85 07 f2 0a 2a 4a 5e a2 00 59 e9
      WPA: Nonce2 - hexdump(len=32): 7c 4d 99 9f 10 56 93 84 a9 8a f8 15 d8 8e 1e 6d 2f 39 95 8f bc 99 9a 4c 06 3d 37 65 e6 db 49 fa
      WPA: PMK - hexdump(len=32): [REMOVED]
      WPA: PTK - hexdump(len=48): [REMOVED]
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKINITNEGOTIATING
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: sending 3/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake
      WPA: Send EAPOL(version=2 secure=1 mic=1 ack=1 install=1 pairwise=8 kde_len=46 keyidx=1 encr=1)
      Plaintext EAPOL-Key Key Data - hexdump(len=56): [REMOVED]
      WPA: Use EAPOL-Key timeout of 100 ms (retry counter 1)
      IEEE 802.1X: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 TX status - version=2 type=3 length=151 - ack=1
      WPA: EAPOL-Key TX status for STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 ack=1
      IEEE 802.1X: 99 bytes from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      IEEE 802.1X: version=1 type=3 length=95
      WPA: Received EAPOL-Key from a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 key_info=0x30a type=2 key_data_length=0
      WPA: Received Key Nonce - hexdump(len=32): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
      WPA: Received Replay Counter - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: received EAPOL-Key frame (4/4 Pairwise)
      WPA: a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA_PTK entering state PTKINITDONE
      wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 alg=3 addr=0x9f8ac90 key_idx=0 set_tx=1 seq_len=0 key_len=16
      addr=a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      wlan0: AP-STA-CONNECTED a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 IEEE 802.1X: authorizing port
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 RADIUS: starting accounting session 536C1843-00000000
      wlan0: STA a0:f4:50:18:a2:c3 WPA: pairwise key handshake completed (RSN)
      Add randomness: count=56 entropy=1


      (more randomness, until I ctrl+c)







      wireless networking xubuntu hostapd dhcpd






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      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Apr 13 '17 at 12:24









      Community

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      1










      asked May 7 '14 at 20:22









      Cyndre

      26113




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          1 Answer
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          Try the following



          sudo apt-get install hostapd dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server haveged




          Setting up hostapd



          hostapd is for wireless router functionality:



          leafpad /etc/hostapd.conf


          General Hotspot Configurations:



          Define interface



          interface=wlan#
          bridge=br0


          Select driver:



          driver=nl80211


          Set access point hardware mode to 802.11a/b/g/n (hw supports?):



          hw_mode=g
          logger_stdout=-1
          logger_stdout_level=2
          require_ht=0
          ht_capab= [HT40+] [HT40-] [SHORT-GI-40] [RX-STBC1]
          ieee80211d=1
          ieee80211n=1
          macaddr_acl=0
          wmm_enabled=1


          Configure wireless characteristics:



          beacon_int=50
          country_code=US
          disassoc_low_ack=1


          Set Wi-Fi channel:



          channel=6


          Set access point name:



          ssid=nametobroacdcast
          ignore_broadcast_ssid=0


          Set encryption standard (1 for WPA, 2 for WPA2, 3 for WPA + WPA2):



          auth_algs=1
          wpa=3
          wpa_passphrase=yourpassword
          wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
          wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
          rsn_pairwise=CCMP


          Other options for wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK-SHA256 WPA-EAP-SHA256





          Create & save ./######.sh script



          #!/bin/bash
          # Configure IP address for WLAN
          sudo ifconfig wlan0 up 192.168.3.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
          sleep 2

          # Start DHCP/DNS server (Can replace `dnsmasq` with `dhcpd` or `isc-hdcp-server`):
          sudo service dnsmasq restart

          # Replace "dnsmasq restart" line above with this area between ## ## if that does not work
          if [ “$(ps –e | grep dhcpd)” == “” ]; then
          dhcpd $1 &
          fi

          # Enable routing
          sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

          # Enable Network Address Translation (NAT)
          sudo iptables --flush
          sudo iptables –-table nat --flush
          sudo iptables --delete-chain
          sudo iptables --table nat --delete-chain
          sudo iptables --table nat --flush
          sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --out –interface $1 -j MASQUERADE

          # “$1” = computer acting as AP output interface (to internet)
          sudo iptables –A FORWARD –in-interface $2 –j ACCEPT

          # “$2” = client input interface (to client)
          echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipforward

          # Run access point daemon
          sudo hostapd /etc/hostapd.conf

          # Stopping DHCP/DNS server

          # Disable NAT
          sudo iptables -D POSTROUTING -t nat -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE

          # Disable routing
          sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=0

          # Disable DHCP/DNS server
          sudo service dnsmasq stop
          # Can replace with “dhcpd” or “isc-hdcp-server”

          # Start HOSTAPD
          sudo service hostapd start




          Start setup DNS/DHCP



          dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server is for DNS/DHCP functionality (choose one):



          Example:



          leafpad /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf


          General DHCP Configurations:



          ddns-update-style none;
          ignore clients-updates;
          authoritative;
          option local-wpad code 252 = test;
          log-facility local7;
          default-lease-time 3600;
          max-lease-time 7200;
          subnet
          192.168.3.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
          # Broadcast address
          option broadcast-address 192.168.3.2;
          # Netmask
          option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
          # Default gateway
          option routers 192.168.3.1;

          # Domain Name Servers for directing client traffic
          option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4;
          option time-offset 0;

          # Set IP address range available to clients
          range 192.168.3.2, 192.168.3.100;
          }




          Allow ./#####.sh script created to run



          Make hostapdfilecreated.sh executable:



          sudo chmod +x nameoffilecreated.sh


          You have to be inside the directory where ######.sh file resides, cd into it then run command.



          Execute script to start computer-based access point broadcasting:



          sudo ./nameoffilecreated.sh





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            Try the following



            sudo apt-get install hostapd dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server haveged




            Setting up hostapd



            hostapd is for wireless router functionality:



            leafpad /etc/hostapd.conf


            General Hotspot Configurations:



            Define interface



            interface=wlan#
            bridge=br0


            Select driver:



            driver=nl80211


            Set access point hardware mode to 802.11a/b/g/n (hw supports?):



            hw_mode=g
            logger_stdout=-1
            logger_stdout_level=2
            require_ht=0
            ht_capab= [HT40+] [HT40-] [SHORT-GI-40] [RX-STBC1]
            ieee80211d=1
            ieee80211n=1
            macaddr_acl=0
            wmm_enabled=1


            Configure wireless characteristics:



            beacon_int=50
            country_code=US
            disassoc_low_ack=1


            Set Wi-Fi channel:



            channel=6


            Set access point name:



            ssid=nametobroacdcast
            ignore_broadcast_ssid=0


            Set encryption standard (1 for WPA, 2 for WPA2, 3 for WPA + WPA2):



            auth_algs=1
            wpa=3
            wpa_passphrase=yourpassword
            wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
            wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
            rsn_pairwise=CCMP


            Other options for wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK-SHA256 WPA-EAP-SHA256





            Create & save ./######.sh script



            #!/bin/bash
            # Configure IP address for WLAN
            sudo ifconfig wlan0 up 192.168.3.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
            sleep 2

            # Start DHCP/DNS server (Can replace `dnsmasq` with `dhcpd` or `isc-hdcp-server`):
            sudo service dnsmasq restart

            # Replace "dnsmasq restart" line above with this area between ## ## if that does not work
            if [ “$(ps –e | grep dhcpd)” == “” ]; then
            dhcpd $1 &
            fi

            # Enable routing
            sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

            # Enable Network Address Translation (NAT)
            sudo iptables --flush
            sudo iptables –-table nat --flush
            sudo iptables --delete-chain
            sudo iptables --table nat --delete-chain
            sudo iptables --table nat --flush
            sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --out –interface $1 -j MASQUERADE

            # “$1” = computer acting as AP output interface (to internet)
            sudo iptables –A FORWARD –in-interface $2 –j ACCEPT

            # “$2” = client input interface (to client)
            echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipforward

            # Run access point daemon
            sudo hostapd /etc/hostapd.conf

            # Stopping DHCP/DNS server

            # Disable NAT
            sudo iptables -D POSTROUTING -t nat -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE

            # Disable routing
            sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=0

            # Disable DHCP/DNS server
            sudo service dnsmasq stop
            # Can replace with “dhcpd” or “isc-hdcp-server”

            # Start HOSTAPD
            sudo service hostapd start




            Start setup DNS/DHCP



            dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server is for DNS/DHCP functionality (choose one):



            Example:



            leafpad /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf


            General DHCP Configurations:



            ddns-update-style none;
            ignore clients-updates;
            authoritative;
            option local-wpad code 252 = test;
            log-facility local7;
            default-lease-time 3600;
            max-lease-time 7200;
            subnet
            192.168.3.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
            # Broadcast address
            option broadcast-address 192.168.3.2;
            # Netmask
            option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
            # Default gateway
            option routers 192.168.3.1;

            # Domain Name Servers for directing client traffic
            option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4;
            option time-offset 0;

            # Set IP address range available to clients
            range 192.168.3.2, 192.168.3.100;
            }




            Allow ./#####.sh script created to run



            Make hostapdfilecreated.sh executable:



            sudo chmod +x nameoffilecreated.sh


            You have to be inside the directory where ######.sh file resides, cd into it then run command.



            Execute script to start computer-based access point broadcasting:



            sudo ./nameoffilecreated.sh





            share|improve this answer




























              0














              Try the following



              sudo apt-get install hostapd dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server haveged




              Setting up hostapd



              hostapd is for wireless router functionality:



              leafpad /etc/hostapd.conf


              General Hotspot Configurations:



              Define interface



              interface=wlan#
              bridge=br0


              Select driver:



              driver=nl80211


              Set access point hardware mode to 802.11a/b/g/n (hw supports?):



              hw_mode=g
              logger_stdout=-1
              logger_stdout_level=2
              require_ht=0
              ht_capab= [HT40+] [HT40-] [SHORT-GI-40] [RX-STBC1]
              ieee80211d=1
              ieee80211n=1
              macaddr_acl=0
              wmm_enabled=1


              Configure wireless characteristics:



              beacon_int=50
              country_code=US
              disassoc_low_ack=1


              Set Wi-Fi channel:



              channel=6


              Set access point name:



              ssid=nametobroacdcast
              ignore_broadcast_ssid=0


              Set encryption standard (1 for WPA, 2 for WPA2, 3 for WPA + WPA2):



              auth_algs=1
              wpa=3
              wpa_passphrase=yourpassword
              wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
              wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
              rsn_pairwise=CCMP


              Other options for wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK-SHA256 WPA-EAP-SHA256





              Create & save ./######.sh script



              #!/bin/bash
              # Configure IP address for WLAN
              sudo ifconfig wlan0 up 192.168.3.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
              sleep 2

              # Start DHCP/DNS server (Can replace `dnsmasq` with `dhcpd` or `isc-hdcp-server`):
              sudo service dnsmasq restart

              # Replace "dnsmasq restart" line above with this area between ## ## if that does not work
              if [ “$(ps –e | grep dhcpd)” == “” ]; then
              dhcpd $1 &
              fi

              # Enable routing
              sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

              # Enable Network Address Translation (NAT)
              sudo iptables --flush
              sudo iptables –-table nat --flush
              sudo iptables --delete-chain
              sudo iptables --table nat --delete-chain
              sudo iptables --table nat --flush
              sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --out –interface $1 -j MASQUERADE

              # “$1” = computer acting as AP output interface (to internet)
              sudo iptables –A FORWARD –in-interface $2 –j ACCEPT

              # “$2” = client input interface (to client)
              echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipforward

              # Run access point daemon
              sudo hostapd /etc/hostapd.conf

              # Stopping DHCP/DNS server

              # Disable NAT
              sudo iptables -D POSTROUTING -t nat -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE

              # Disable routing
              sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=0

              # Disable DHCP/DNS server
              sudo service dnsmasq stop
              # Can replace with “dhcpd” or “isc-hdcp-server”

              # Start HOSTAPD
              sudo service hostapd start




              Start setup DNS/DHCP



              dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server is for DNS/DHCP functionality (choose one):



              Example:



              leafpad /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf


              General DHCP Configurations:



              ddns-update-style none;
              ignore clients-updates;
              authoritative;
              option local-wpad code 252 = test;
              log-facility local7;
              default-lease-time 3600;
              max-lease-time 7200;
              subnet
              192.168.3.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
              # Broadcast address
              option broadcast-address 192.168.3.2;
              # Netmask
              option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
              # Default gateway
              option routers 192.168.3.1;

              # Domain Name Servers for directing client traffic
              option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4;
              option time-offset 0;

              # Set IP address range available to clients
              range 192.168.3.2, 192.168.3.100;
              }




              Allow ./#####.sh script created to run



              Make hostapdfilecreated.sh executable:



              sudo chmod +x nameoffilecreated.sh


              You have to be inside the directory where ######.sh file resides, cd into it then run command.



              Execute script to start computer-based access point broadcasting:



              sudo ./nameoffilecreated.sh





              share|improve this answer


























                0












                0








                0






                Try the following



                sudo apt-get install hostapd dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server haveged




                Setting up hostapd



                hostapd is for wireless router functionality:



                leafpad /etc/hostapd.conf


                General Hotspot Configurations:



                Define interface



                interface=wlan#
                bridge=br0


                Select driver:



                driver=nl80211


                Set access point hardware mode to 802.11a/b/g/n (hw supports?):



                hw_mode=g
                logger_stdout=-1
                logger_stdout_level=2
                require_ht=0
                ht_capab= [HT40+] [HT40-] [SHORT-GI-40] [RX-STBC1]
                ieee80211d=1
                ieee80211n=1
                macaddr_acl=0
                wmm_enabled=1


                Configure wireless characteristics:



                beacon_int=50
                country_code=US
                disassoc_low_ack=1


                Set Wi-Fi channel:



                channel=6


                Set access point name:



                ssid=nametobroacdcast
                ignore_broadcast_ssid=0


                Set encryption standard (1 for WPA, 2 for WPA2, 3 for WPA + WPA2):



                auth_algs=1
                wpa=3
                wpa_passphrase=yourpassword
                wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
                wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
                rsn_pairwise=CCMP


                Other options for wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK-SHA256 WPA-EAP-SHA256





                Create & save ./######.sh script



                #!/bin/bash
                # Configure IP address for WLAN
                sudo ifconfig wlan0 up 192.168.3.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
                sleep 2

                # Start DHCP/DNS server (Can replace `dnsmasq` with `dhcpd` or `isc-hdcp-server`):
                sudo service dnsmasq restart

                # Replace "dnsmasq restart" line above with this area between ## ## if that does not work
                if [ “$(ps –e | grep dhcpd)” == “” ]; then
                dhcpd $1 &
                fi

                # Enable routing
                sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

                # Enable Network Address Translation (NAT)
                sudo iptables --flush
                sudo iptables –-table nat --flush
                sudo iptables --delete-chain
                sudo iptables --table nat --delete-chain
                sudo iptables --table nat --flush
                sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --out –interface $1 -j MASQUERADE

                # “$1” = computer acting as AP output interface (to internet)
                sudo iptables –A FORWARD –in-interface $2 –j ACCEPT

                # “$2” = client input interface (to client)
                echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipforward

                # Run access point daemon
                sudo hostapd /etc/hostapd.conf

                # Stopping DHCP/DNS server

                # Disable NAT
                sudo iptables -D POSTROUTING -t nat -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE

                # Disable routing
                sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=0

                # Disable DHCP/DNS server
                sudo service dnsmasq stop
                # Can replace with “dhcpd” or “isc-hdcp-server”

                # Start HOSTAPD
                sudo service hostapd start




                Start setup DNS/DHCP



                dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server is for DNS/DHCP functionality (choose one):



                Example:



                leafpad /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf


                General DHCP Configurations:



                ddns-update-style none;
                ignore clients-updates;
                authoritative;
                option local-wpad code 252 = test;
                log-facility local7;
                default-lease-time 3600;
                max-lease-time 7200;
                subnet
                192.168.3.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
                # Broadcast address
                option broadcast-address 192.168.3.2;
                # Netmask
                option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
                # Default gateway
                option routers 192.168.3.1;

                # Domain Name Servers for directing client traffic
                option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4;
                option time-offset 0;

                # Set IP address range available to clients
                range 192.168.3.2, 192.168.3.100;
                }




                Allow ./#####.sh script created to run



                Make hostapdfilecreated.sh executable:



                sudo chmod +x nameoffilecreated.sh


                You have to be inside the directory where ######.sh file resides, cd into it then run command.



                Execute script to start computer-based access point broadcasting:



                sudo ./nameoffilecreated.sh





                share|improve this answer














                Try the following



                sudo apt-get install hostapd dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server haveged




                Setting up hostapd



                hostapd is for wireless router functionality:



                leafpad /etc/hostapd.conf


                General Hotspot Configurations:



                Define interface



                interface=wlan#
                bridge=br0


                Select driver:



                driver=nl80211


                Set access point hardware mode to 802.11a/b/g/n (hw supports?):



                hw_mode=g
                logger_stdout=-1
                logger_stdout_level=2
                require_ht=0
                ht_capab= [HT40+] [HT40-] [SHORT-GI-40] [RX-STBC1]
                ieee80211d=1
                ieee80211n=1
                macaddr_acl=0
                wmm_enabled=1


                Configure wireless characteristics:



                beacon_int=50
                country_code=US
                disassoc_low_ack=1


                Set Wi-Fi channel:



                channel=6


                Set access point name:



                ssid=nametobroacdcast
                ignore_broadcast_ssid=0


                Set encryption standard (1 for WPA, 2 for WPA2, 3 for WPA + WPA2):



                auth_algs=1
                wpa=3
                wpa_passphrase=yourpassword
                wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
                wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
                rsn_pairwise=CCMP


                Other options for wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK-SHA256 WPA-EAP-SHA256





                Create & save ./######.sh script



                #!/bin/bash
                # Configure IP address for WLAN
                sudo ifconfig wlan0 up 192.168.3.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
                sleep 2

                # Start DHCP/DNS server (Can replace `dnsmasq` with `dhcpd` or `isc-hdcp-server`):
                sudo service dnsmasq restart

                # Replace "dnsmasq restart" line above with this area between ## ## if that does not work
                if [ “$(ps –e | grep dhcpd)” == “” ]; then
                dhcpd $1 &
                fi

                # Enable routing
                sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

                # Enable Network Address Translation (NAT)
                sudo iptables --flush
                sudo iptables –-table nat --flush
                sudo iptables --delete-chain
                sudo iptables --table nat --delete-chain
                sudo iptables --table nat --flush
                sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --out –interface $1 -j MASQUERADE

                # “$1” = computer acting as AP output interface (to internet)
                sudo iptables –A FORWARD –in-interface $2 –j ACCEPT

                # “$2” = client input interface (to client)
                echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipforward

                # Run access point daemon
                sudo hostapd /etc/hostapd.conf

                # Stopping DHCP/DNS server

                # Disable NAT
                sudo iptables -D POSTROUTING -t nat -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE

                # Disable routing
                sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=0

                # Disable DHCP/DNS server
                sudo service dnsmasq stop
                # Can replace with “dhcpd” or “isc-hdcp-server”

                # Start HOSTAPD
                sudo service hostapd start




                Start setup DNS/DHCP



                dnsmasq dhcp3-server isc-dhcp-server is for DNS/DHCP functionality (choose one):



                Example:



                leafpad /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf


                General DHCP Configurations:



                ddns-update-style none;
                ignore clients-updates;
                authoritative;
                option local-wpad code 252 = test;
                log-facility local7;
                default-lease-time 3600;
                max-lease-time 7200;
                subnet
                192.168.3.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
                # Broadcast address
                option broadcast-address 192.168.3.2;
                # Netmask
                option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
                # Default gateway
                option routers 192.168.3.1;

                # Domain Name Servers for directing client traffic
                option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4;
                option time-offset 0;

                # Set IP address range available to clients
                range 192.168.3.2, 192.168.3.100;
                }




                Allow ./#####.sh script created to run



                Make hostapdfilecreated.sh executable:



                sudo chmod +x nameoffilecreated.sh


                You have to be inside the directory where ######.sh file resides, cd into it then run command.



                Execute script to start computer-based access point broadcasting:



                sudo ./nameoffilecreated.sh






                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Jun 15 '16 at 3:59









                muru

                1




                1










                answered Jun 15 '16 at 2:24









                SierraJuliet

                9112




                9112






























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