Where is the X.org config file? How do I configure X there?












103















As Ubuntu 10.10 seems to neither detect my graphics card (Intel 82852/855GM) automatically nor use the corresponding Intel driver even after manually installing it, I am looking into manually configuring X (shouldn't I?). Where can I find the configuration files I need to edit?










share|improve this question




















  • 4





    Even if you come up with a solution, don't forget to file a bug on Launchpad so that this hardware configuration can be made to work out of the box in future Ubuntu releases.

    – ændrük
    Sep 24 '10 at 2:14








  • 1





    We deliberately don't load the intel driver on your hardware because it is too unstable. See this answer: askubuntu.com/questions/4658/…

    – RAOF
    Apr 29 '11 at 8:02
















103















As Ubuntu 10.10 seems to neither detect my graphics card (Intel 82852/855GM) automatically nor use the corresponding Intel driver even after manually installing it, I am looking into manually configuring X (shouldn't I?). Where can I find the configuration files I need to edit?










share|improve this question




















  • 4





    Even if you come up with a solution, don't forget to file a bug on Launchpad so that this hardware configuration can be made to work out of the box in future Ubuntu releases.

    – ændrük
    Sep 24 '10 at 2:14








  • 1





    We deliberately don't load the intel driver on your hardware because it is too unstable. See this answer: askubuntu.com/questions/4658/…

    – RAOF
    Apr 29 '11 at 8:02














103












103








103


49






As Ubuntu 10.10 seems to neither detect my graphics card (Intel 82852/855GM) automatically nor use the corresponding Intel driver even after manually installing it, I am looking into manually configuring X (shouldn't I?). Where can I find the configuration files I need to edit?










share|improve this question
















As Ubuntu 10.10 seems to neither detect my graphics card (Intel 82852/855GM) automatically nor use the corresponding Intel driver even after manually installing it, I am looking into manually configuring X (shouldn't I?). Where can I find the configuration files I need to edit?







xorg intel-graphics






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Aug 6 '11 at 17:09









Jorge Castro

37.1k106422617




37.1k106422617










asked Sep 24 '10 at 0:59









IvanIvan

21.6k59132199




21.6k59132199








  • 4





    Even if you come up with a solution, don't forget to file a bug on Launchpad so that this hardware configuration can be made to work out of the box in future Ubuntu releases.

    – ændrük
    Sep 24 '10 at 2:14








  • 1





    We deliberately don't load the intel driver on your hardware because it is too unstable. See this answer: askubuntu.com/questions/4658/…

    – RAOF
    Apr 29 '11 at 8:02














  • 4





    Even if you come up with a solution, don't forget to file a bug on Launchpad so that this hardware configuration can be made to work out of the box in future Ubuntu releases.

    – ændrük
    Sep 24 '10 at 2:14








  • 1





    We deliberately don't load the intel driver on your hardware because it is too unstable. See this answer: askubuntu.com/questions/4658/…

    – RAOF
    Apr 29 '11 at 8:02








4




4





Even if you come up with a solution, don't forget to file a bug on Launchpad so that this hardware configuration can be made to work out of the box in future Ubuntu releases.

– ændrük
Sep 24 '10 at 2:14







Even if you come up with a solution, don't forget to file a bug on Launchpad so that this hardware configuration can be made to work out of the box in future Ubuntu releases.

– ændrük
Sep 24 '10 at 2:14






1




1





We deliberately don't load the intel driver on your hardware because it is too unstable. See this answer: askubuntu.com/questions/4658/…

– RAOF
Apr 29 '11 at 8:02





We deliberately don't load the intel driver on your hardware because it is too unstable. See this answer: askubuntu.com/questions/4658/…

– RAOF
Apr 29 '11 at 8:02










7 Answers
7






active

oldest

votes


















79














The xorg.conf does not exist by default any more. You CAN create one though.



Boot into recovery mode and select Root Shell. Then run:



X -configure


Then:



cp /root/xorg.conf.new /etc/X11/xorg.conf


Reboot and you can edit the new Xorg.conf.






share|improve this answer





















  • 5





    This is the correct way. It is just that X now auto-detects the settings, and a xorg.conf is not mandatory. If you know what you want to edit, by all means create one.

    – NightwishFan
    Sep 24 '10 at 2:10








  • 11





    There is absolutely no reason to reboot even once. Just open terminal, write sudo X -configure; sudo cp ... and sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart (assuming Ubuntu, not KUbuntu).

    – Olli
    Mar 19 '11 at 13:31






  • 4





    @Olli; it doesn't work, you need the X server to be inactive for X -configure to run

    – Josh G
    Jun 5 '11 at 0:46






  • 13





    Josh G: If you are already running X, just say X :1 -configure. You have to open the X server on its own display port; if you already have an X server running, the default port of :0 will fail, so you have to specify display :x (where x is the first available display; in most cases 1).

    – jeffcook2150
    Mar 21 '12 at 18:45








  • 6





    When running X :1 -configure I have the error : Number of created screens does not match number of detected devices. Configuration failed. ddxSigGiveUp: Closing log Server terminated with error (2). Closing log file.

    – chmike
    Feb 4 '13 at 14:37





















54














The configurations files are at /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d



They are:



10-evdev.conf



11-evdev-quirks.conf



50-vmmouse.conf



50-wacom.conf



51-synaptics-quirks.conf



Check the current manual.



If you create a xorg.conf file the configurations of this file will prevail.

Also check this answer.






share|improve this answer

































    23














    Usually, you don't need the xorg.conf any more.



    If you need to configure some devices anyway, you can do so by placing a file in the /usr/lib/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (Ubuntu 10.04) or /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (since Ubuntu 10.10). There are some files in this directory already.



    You can find more information on xorg.conf.d (in german, but the configuration files are in english of course). What is important is that the filenames should start with a two-digit number greater than 10.



    Another guide - in english - is on x org archive. It's still using /usr/lib but it's good.






    share|improve this answer


























    • Good point and the rigth way to go. The Arch Wiki also has more on this too (wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Display_Size_and_DPI) though their X server is configured to use /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ which makes more sense to me.

      – Todd Partridge 'Gen2ly'
      Dec 16 '11 at 20:35








    • 1





      In Ubuntu, user-added Xorg options should also go into /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ files. You'll have to create that directory first, but it works, and is actually mentioned in Ubuntu's /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/* files.

      – tanius
      Feb 25 '15 at 3:45





















    12














    cookiecaper's suggestion to use



    sudo X :1 -configure


    worked for me - right from the desktop! It did finally error-out, but not before providing a nice new xorg.conf.new in my Home directory. Thanks cc! All the other suggestions I had tried failed to produce a file.



    Oh, by the way,



    man xorg.conf


    in the terminal will provide a bunch of useful, and up to date, info (a bit terse, perhaps) on editing the xorg.conf file.






    share|improve this answer


























    • X -config /root/xorg.conf.new

      – noobninja
      Aug 20 '15 at 22:35






    • 1





      It removed my second monitor from my PC. No easy fix for that one, so I guess I have to reinstall ubuntu. Nice one.

      – Simon
      Aug 16 '16 at 10:12













    • @Simon seriously? Did you try to just undo what you did? (ie, remove the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file?) Read desgua's answer, it explains how the newly created xorg.conf will override all other settings for XOrg.

      – Adam Plocher
      Oct 23 '16 at 5:18



















    1














    Yeah for most free graphics drivers, recent releases of Ubuntu haven't required a xorg.conf file. You can generate one pretty easily though:



    sudo Xorg -configure





    share|improve this answer

































      1














      This works fine for me with Nvidia Optimus (Bumblebee) without any special configuration, just the defaults:



      #!/bin/bash
      #
      # Source: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=140315
      #

      r=`zenity --width 400 --height 250 --title "Display setup" --text "Choose display mode:" --list --column "Modes" "Internal" "External" "Clone" "Extended"`

      case "$r" in
      Internal)
      xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
      --output VGA1 --off ;;
      External)
      xrandr --output LVDS1 --off
      --output VGA1 --auto ;;
      Clone)
      xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
      --output VGA1 --auto --same-as LVDS1 ;;
      Extended)
      xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto --primary
      --output VGA1 --auto --left-of LVDS1 ;;
      esac


      The monitors LVDS1 and VGA1 are defined in ~/.config/monitors.xml.
      For more information about monitors.xml take a look at http://www.sudo-juice.com/dual-monitor-settings-in-ubuntu/.



      Example:



      <monitors version="1">
      <configuration>
      <clone>no</clone>
      <output name="LVDS1">
      <vendor>AUO</vendor>
      <product>0x213c</product>
      <serial>0x00000000</serial>
      <width>1366</width>
      <height>768</height>
      <rate>60</rate>
      <x>1280</x>
      <y>256</y>
      <rotation>normal</rotation>
      <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
      <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
      <primary>yes</primary>
      </output>
      <output name="VGA1">
      <vendor>GSM</vendor>
      <product>0x43ff</product>
      <serial>0x00035928</serial>
      <width>1280</width>
      <height>1024</height>
      <rate>60</rate>
      <x>0</x>
      <y>0</y>
      <rotation>normal</rotation>
      <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
      <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
      <primary>no</primary>
      </output>
      <output name="HDMI1">
      </output>
      <output name="DP1">
      </output>
      </configuration>
      </monitors>





      share|improve this answer

































        0














        For lost amd users: Please note that amd drivers provide a tool to generate xorg.conf



        aticonfig --initial





        share|improve this answer
























        • aticonfig is proprietary; it does not install with xserver-xorg-video-ati. AMD/ATI users can use xrandr to configure displays.

          – noobninja
          Aug 20 '15 at 22:45














        Your Answer








        StackExchange.ready(function() {
        var channelOptions = {
        tags: "".split(" "),
        id: "89"
        };
        initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

        StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
        // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
        if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
        StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
        createEditor();
        });
        }
        else {
        createEditor();
        }
        });

        function createEditor() {
        StackExchange.prepareEditor({
        heartbeatType: 'answer',
        autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
        convertImagesToLinks: true,
        noModals: true,
        showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
        reputationToPostImages: 10,
        bindNavPrevention: true,
        postfix: "",
        imageUploader: {
        brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
        contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
        allowUrls: true
        },
        onDemand: true,
        discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
        ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
        });


        }
        });














        draft saved

        draft discarded


















        StackExchange.ready(
        function () {
        StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f4662%2fwhere-is-the-x-org-config-file-how-do-i-configure-x-there%23new-answer', 'question_page');
        }
        );

        Post as a guest















        Required, but never shown

























        7 Answers
        7






        active

        oldest

        votes








        7 Answers
        7






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes









        79














        The xorg.conf does not exist by default any more. You CAN create one though.



        Boot into recovery mode and select Root Shell. Then run:



        X -configure


        Then:



        cp /root/xorg.conf.new /etc/X11/xorg.conf


        Reboot and you can edit the new Xorg.conf.






        share|improve this answer





















        • 5





          This is the correct way. It is just that X now auto-detects the settings, and a xorg.conf is not mandatory. If you know what you want to edit, by all means create one.

          – NightwishFan
          Sep 24 '10 at 2:10








        • 11





          There is absolutely no reason to reboot even once. Just open terminal, write sudo X -configure; sudo cp ... and sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart (assuming Ubuntu, not KUbuntu).

          – Olli
          Mar 19 '11 at 13:31






        • 4





          @Olli; it doesn't work, you need the X server to be inactive for X -configure to run

          – Josh G
          Jun 5 '11 at 0:46






        • 13





          Josh G: If you are already running X, just say X :1 -configure. You have to open the X server on its own display port; if you already have an X server running, the default port of :0 will fail, so you have to specify display :x (where x is the first available display; in most cases 1).

          – jeffcook2150
          Mar 21 '12 at 18:45








        • 6





          When running X :1 -configure I have the error : Number of created screens does not match number of detected devices. Configuration failed. ddxSigGiveUp: Closing log Server terminated with error (2). Closing log file.

          – chmike
          Feb 4 '13 at 14:37


















        79














        The xorg.conf does not exist by default any more. You CAN create one though.



        Boot into recovery mode and select Root Shell. Then run:



        X -configure


        Then:



        cp /root/xorg.conf.new /etc/X11/xorg.conf


        Reboot and you can edit the new Xorg.conf.






        share|improve this answer





















        • 5





          This is the correct way. It is just that X now auto-detects the settings, and a xorg.conf is not mandatory. If you know what you want to edit, by all means create one.

          – NightwishFan
          Sep 24 '10 at 2:10








        • 11





          There is absolutely no reason to reboot even once. Just open terminal, write sudo X -configure; sudo cp ... and sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart (assuming Ubuntu, not KUbuntu).

          – Olli
          Mar 19 '11 at 13:31






        • 4





          @Olli; it doesn't work, you need the X server to be inactive for X -configure to run

          – Josh G
          Jun 5 '11 at 0:46






        • 13





          Josh G: If you are already running X, just say X :1 -configure. You have to open the X server on its own display port; if you already have an X server running, the default port of :0 will fail, so you have to specify display :x (where x is the first available display; in most cases 1).

          – jeffcook2150
          Mar 21 '12 at 18:45








        • 6





          When running X :1 -configure I have the error : Number of created screens does not match number of detected devices. Configuration failed. ddxSigGiveUp: Closing log Server terminated with error (2). Closing log file.

          – chmike
          Feb 4 '13 at 14:37
















        79












        79








        79







        The xorg.conf does not exist by default any more. You CAN create one though.



        Boot into recovery mode and select Root Shell. Then run:



        X -configure


        Then:



        cp /root/xorg.conf.new /etc/X11/xorg.conf


        Reboot and you can edit the new Xorg.conf.






        share|improve this answer















        The xorg.conf does not exist by default any more. You CAN create one though.



        Boot into recovery mode and select Root Shell. Then run:



        X -configure


        Then:



        cp /root/xorg.conf.new /etc/X11/xorg.conf


        Reboot and you can edit the new Xorg.conf.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Jan 19 '11 at 0:29









        Jorge Castro

        37.1k106422617




        37.1k106422617










        answered Sep 24 '10 at 1:17









        NightwishFanNightwishFan

        3,05011924




        3,05011924








        • 5





          This is the correct way. It is just that X now auto-detects the settings, and a xorg.conf is not mandatory. If you know what you want to edit, by all means create one.

          – NightwishFan
          Sep 24 '10 at 2:10








        • 11





          There is absolutely no reason to reboot even once. Just open terminal, write sudo X -configure; sudo cp ... and sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart (assuming Ubuntu, not KUbuntu).

          – Olli
          Mar 19 '11 at 13:31






        • 4





          @Olli; it doesn't work, you need the X server to be inactive for X -configure to run

          – Josh G
          Jun 5 '11 at 0:46






        • 13





          Josh G: If you are already running X, just say X :1 -configure. You have to open the X server on its own display port; if you already have an X server running, the default port of :0 will fail, so you have to specify display :x (where x is the first available display; in most cases 1).

          – jeffcook2150
          Mar 21 '12 at 18:45








        • 6





          When running X :1 -configure I have the error : Number of created screens does not match number of detected devices. Configuration failed. ddxSigGiveUp: Closing log Server terminated with error (2). Closing log file.

          – chmike
          Feb 4 '13 at 14:37
















        • 5





          This is the correct way. It is just that X now auto-detects the settings, and a xorg.conf is not mandatory. If you know what you want to edit, by all means create one.

          – NightwishFan
          Sep 24 '10 at 2:10








        • 11





          There is absolutely no reason to reboot even once. Just open terminal, write sudo X -configure; sudo cp ... and sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart (assuming Ubuntu, not KUbuntu).

          – Olli
          Mar 19 '11 at 13:31






        • 4





          @Olli; it doesn't work, you need the X server to be inactive for X -configure to run

          – Josh G
          Jun 5 '11 at 0:46






        • 13





          Josh G: If you are already running X, just say X :1 -configure. You have to open the X server on its own display port; if you already have an X server running, the default port of :0 will fail, so you have to specify display :x (where x is the first available display; in most cases 1).

          – jeffcook2150
          Mar 21 '12 at 18:45








        • 6





          When running X :1 -configure I have the error : Number of created screens does not match number of detected devices. Configuration failed. ddxSigGiveUp: Closing log Server terminated with error (2). Closing log file.

          – chmike
          Feb 4 '13 at 14:37










        5




        5





        This is the correct way. It is just that X now auto-detects the settings, and a xorg.conf is not mandatory. If you know what you want to edit, by all means create one.

        – NightwishFan
        Sep 24 '10 at 2:10







        This is the correct way. It is just that X now auto-detects the settings, and a xorg.conf is not mandatory. If you know what you want to edit, by all means create one.

        – NightwishFan
        Sep 24 '10 at 2:10






        11




        11





        There is absolutely no reason to reboot even once. Just open terminal, write sudo X -configure; sudo cp ... and sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart (assuming Ubuntu, not KUbuntu).

        – Olli
        Mar 19 '11 at 13:31





        There is absolutely no reason to reboot even once. Just open terminal, write sudo X -configure; sudo cp ... and sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart (assuming Ubuntu, not KUbuntu).

        – Olli
        Mar 19 '11 at 13:31




        4




        4





        @Olli; it doesn't work, you need the X server to be inactive for X -configure to run

        – Josh G
        Jun 5 '11 at 0:46





        @Olli; it doesn't work, you need the X server to be inactive for X -configure to run

        – Josh G
        Jun 5 '11 at 0:46




        13




        13





        Josh G: If you are already running X, just say X :1 -configure. You have to open the X server on its own display port; if you already have an X server running, the default port of :0 will fail, so you have to specify display :x (where x is the first available display; in most cases 1).

        – jeffcook2150
        Mar 21 '12 at 18:45







        Josh G: If you are already running X, just say X :1 -configure. You have to open the X server on its own display port; if you already have an X server running, the default port of :0 will fail, so you have to specify display :x (where x is the first available display; in most cases 1).

        – jeffcook2150
        Mar 21 '12 at 18:45






        6




        6





        When running X :1 -configure I have the error : Number of created screens does not match number of detected devices. Configuration failed. ddxSigGiveUp: Closing log Server terminated with error (2). Closing log file.

        – chmike
        Feb 4 '13 at 14:37







        When running X :1 -configure I have the error : Number of created screens does not match number of detected devices. Configuration failed. ddxSigGiveUp: Closing log Server terminated with error (2). Closing log file.

        – chmike
        Feb 4 '13 at 14:37















        54














        The configurations files are at /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d



        They are:



        10-evdev.conf



        11-evdev-quirks.conf



        50-vmmouse.conf



        50-wacom.conf



        51-synaptics-quirks.conf



        Check the current manual.



        If you create a xorg.conf file the configurations of this file will prevail.

        Also check this answer.






        share|improve this answer






























          54














          The configurations files are at /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d



          They are:



          10-evdev.conf



          11-evdev-quirks.conf



          50-vmmouse.conf



          50-wacom.conf



          51-synaptics-quirks.conf



          Check the current manual.



          If you create a xorg.conf file the configurations of this file will prevail.

          Also check this answer.






          share|improve this answer




























            54












            54








            54







            The configurations files are at /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d



            They are:



            10-evdev.conf



            11-evdev-quirks.conf



            50-vmmouse.conf



            50-wacom.conf



            51-synaptics-quirks.conf



            Check the current manual.



            If you create a xorg.conf file the configurations of this file will prevail.

            Also check this answer.






            share|improve this answer















            The configurations files are at /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d



            They are:



            10-evdev.conf



            11-evdev-quirks.conf



            50-vmmouse.conf



            50-wacom.conf



            51-synaptics-quirks.conf



            Check the current manual.



            If you create a xorg.conf file the configurations of this file will prevail.

            Also check this answer.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Apr 13 '17 at 12:25









            Community

            1




            1










            answered Apr 29 '11 at 2:14









            desguadesgua

            27.9k883112




            27.9k883112























                23














                Usually, you don't need the xorg.conf any more.



                If you need to configure some devices anyway, you can do so by placing a file in the /usr/lib/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (Ubuntu 10.04) or /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (since Ubuntu 10.10). There are some files in this directory already.



                You can find more information on xorg.conf.d (in german, but the configuration files are in english of course). What is important is that the filenames should start with a two-digit number greater than 10.



                Another guide - in english - is on x org archive. It's still using /usr/lib but it's good.






                share|improve this answer


























                • Good point and the rigth way to go. The Arch Wiki also has more on this too (wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Display_Size_and_DPI) though their X server is configured to use /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ which makes more sense to me.

                  – Todd Partridge 'Gen2ly'
                  Dec 16 '11 at 20:35








                • 1





                  In Ubuntu, user-added Xorg options should also go into /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ files. You'll have to create that directory first, but it works, and is actually mentioned in Ubuntu's /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/* files.

                  – tanius
                  Feb 25 '15 at 3:45


















                23














                Usually, you don't need the xorg.conf any more.



                If you need to configure some devices anyway, you can do so by placing a file in the /usr/lib/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (Ubuntu 10.04) or /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (since Ubuntu 10.10). There are some files in this directory already.



                You can find more information on xorg.conf.d (in german, but the configuration files are in english of course). What is important is that the filenames should start with a two-digit number greater than 10.



                Another guide - in english - is on x org archive. It's still using /usr/lib but it's good.






                share|improve this answer


























                • Good point and the rigth way to go. The Arch Wiki also has more on this too (wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Display_Size_and_DPI) though their X server is configured to use /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ which makes more sense to me.

                  – Todd Partridge 'Gen2ly'
                  Dec 16 '11 at 20:35








                • 1





                  In Ubuntu, user-added Xorg options should also go into /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ files. You'll have to create that directory first, but it works, and is actually mentioned in Ubuntu's /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/* files.

                  – tanius
                  Feb 25 '15 at 3:45
















                23












                23








                23







                Usually, you don't need the xorg.conf any more.



                If you need to configure some devices anyway, you can do so by placing a file in the /usr/lib/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (Ubuntu 10.04) or /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (since Ubuntu 10.10). There are some files in this directory already.



                You can find more information on xorg.conf.d (in german, but the configuration files are in english of course). What is important is that the filenames should start with a two-digit number greater than 10.



                Another guide - in english - is on x org archive. It's still using /usr/lib but it's good.






                share|improve this answer















                Usually, you don't need the xorg.conf any more.



                If you need to configure some devices anyway, you can do so by placing a file in the /usr/lib/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (Ubuntu 10.04) or /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/ (since Ubuntu 10.10). There are some files in this directory already.



                You can find more information on xorg.conf.d (in german, but the configuration files are in english of course). What is important is that the filenames should start with a two-digit number greater than 10.



                Another guide - in english - is on x org archive. It's still using /usr/lib but it's good.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Jan 3 '12 at 10:08









                Omegafil

                26628




                26628










                answered Apr 28 '11 at 8:40









                Wolfgang SilbermayrWolfgang Silbermayr

                23122




                23122













                • Good point and the rigth way to go. The Arch Wiki also has more on this too (wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Display_Size_and_DPI) though their X server is configured to use /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ which makes more sense to me.

                  – Todd Partridge 'Gen2ly'
                  Dec 16 '11 at 20:35








                • 1





                  In Ubuntu, user-added Xorg options should also go into /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ files. You'll have to create that directory first, but it works, and is actually mentioned in Ubuntu's /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/* files.

                  – tanius
                  Feb 25 '15 at 3:45





















                • Good point and the rigth way to go. The Arch Wiki also has more on this too (wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Display_Size_and_DPI) though their X server is configured to use /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ which makes more sense to me.

                  – Todd Partridge 'Gen2ly'
                  Dec 16 '11 at 20:35








                • 1





                  In Ubuntu, user-added Xorg options should also go into /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ files. You'll have to create that directory first, but it works, and is actually mentioned in Ubuntu's /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/* files.

                  – tanius
                  Feb 25 '15 at 3:45



















                Good point and the rigth way to go. The Arch Wiki also has more on this too (wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Display_Size_and_DPI) though their X server is configured to use /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ which makes more sense to me.

                – Todd Partridge 'Gen2ly'
                Dec 16 '11 at 20:35







                Good point and the rigth way to go. The Arch Wiki also has more on this too (wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Display_Size_and_DPI) though their X server is configured to use /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ which makes more sense to me.

                – Todd Partridge 'Gen2ly'
                Dec 16 '11 at 20:35






                1




                1





                In Ubuntu, user-added Xorg options should also go into /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ files. You'll have to create that directory first, but it works, and is actually mentioned in Ubuntu's /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/* files.

                – tanius
                Feb 25 '15 at 3:45







                In Ubuntu, user-added Xorg options should also go into /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/ files. You'll have to create that directory first, but it works, and is actually mentioned in Ubuntu's /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/* files.

                – tanius
                Feb 25 '15 at 3:45













                12














                cookiecaper's suggestion to use



                sudo X :1 -configure


                worked for me - right from the desktop! It did finally error-out, but not before providing a nice new xorg.conf.new in my Home directory. Thanks cc! All the other suggestions I had tried failed to produce a file.



                Oh, by the way,



                man xorg.conf


                in the terminal will provide a bunch of useful, and up to date, info (a bit terse, perhaps) on editing the xorg.conf file.






                share|improve this answer


























                • X -config /root/xorg.conf.new

                  – noobninja
                  Aug 20 '15 at 22:35






                • 1





                  It removed my second monitor from my PC. No easy fix for that one, so I guess I have to reinstall ubuntu. Nice one.

                  – Simon
                  Aug 16 '16 at 10:12













                • @Simon seriously? Did you try to just undo what you did? (ie, remove the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file?) Read desgua's answer, it explains how the newly created xorg.conf will override all other settings for XOrg.

                  – Adam Plocher
                  Oct 23 '16 at 5:18
















                12














                cookiecaper's suggestion to use



                sudo X :1 -configure


                worked for me - right from the desktop! It did finally error-out, but not before providing a nice new xorg.conf.new in my Home directory. Thanks cc! All the other suggestions I had tried failed to produce a file.



                Oh, by the way,



                man xorg.conf


                in the terminal will provide a bunch of useful, and up to date, info (a bit terse, perhaps) on editing the xorg.conf file.






                share|improve this answer


























                • X -config /root/xorg.conf.new

                  – noobninja
                  Aug 20 '15 at 22:35






                • 1





                  It removed my second monitor from my PC. No easy fix for that one, so I guess I have to reinstall ubuntu. Nice one.

                  – Simon
                  Aug 16 '16 at 10:12













                • @Simon seriously? Did you try to just undo what you did? (ie, remove the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file?) Read desgua's answer, it explains how the newly created xorg.conf will override all other settings for XOrg.

                  – Adam Plocher
                  Oct 23 '16 at 5:18














                12












                12








                12







                cookiecaper's suggestion to use



                sudo X :1 -configure


                worked for me - right from the desktop! It did finally error-out, but not before providing a nice new xorg.conf.new in my Home directory. Thanks cc! All the other suggestions I had tried failed to produce a file.



                Oh, by the way,



                man xorg.conf


                in the terminal will provide a bunch of useful, and up to date, info (a bit terse, perhaps) on editing the xorg.conf file.






                share|improve this answer















                cookiecaper's suggestion to use



                sudo X :1 -configure


                worked for me - right from the desktop! It did finally error-out, but not before providing a nice new xorg.conf.new in my Home directory. Thanks cc! All the other suggestions I had tried failed to produce a file.



                Oh, by the way,



                man xorg.conf


                in the terminal will provide a bunch of useful, and up to date, info (a bit terse, perhaps) on editing the xorg.conf file.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Jun 16 '12 at 0:46

























                answered Jun 16 '12 at 0:22









                Laysan_ALaysan_A

                12113




                12113













                • X -config /root/xorg.conf.new

                  – noobninja
                  Aug 20 '15 at 22:35






                • 1





                  It removed my second monitor from my PC. No easy fix for that one, so I guess I have to reinstall ubuntu. Nice one.

                  – Simon
                  Aug 16 '16 at 10:12













                • @Simon seriously? Did you try to just undo what you did? (ie, remove the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file?) Read desgua's answer, it explains how the newly created xorg.conf will override all other settings for XOrg.

                  – Adam Plocher
                  Oct 23 '16 at 5:18



















                • X -config /root/xorg.conf.new

                  – noobninja
                  Aug 20 '15 at 22:35






                • 1





                  It removed my second monitor from my PC. No easy fix for that one, so I guess I have to reinstall ubuntu. Nice one.

                  – Simon
                  Aug 16 '16 at 10:12













                • @Simon seriously? Did you try to just undo what you did? (ie, remove the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file?) Read desgua's answer, it explains how the newly created xorg.conf will override all other settings for XOrg.

                  – Adam Plocher
                  Oct 23 '16 at 5:18

















                X -config /root/xorg.conf.new

                – noobninja
                Aug 20 '15 at 22:35





                X -config /root/xorg.conf.new

                – noobninja
                Aug 20 '15 at 22:35




                1




                1





                It removed my second monitor from my PC. No easy fix for that one, so I guess I have to reinstall ubuntu. Nice one.

                – Simon
                Aug 16 '16 at 10:12







                It removed my second monitor from my PC. No easy fix for that one, so I guess I have to reinstall ubuntu. Nice one.

                – Simon
                Aug 16 '16 at 10:12















                @Simon seriously? Did you try to just undo what you did? (ie, remove the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file?) Read desgua's answer, it explains how the newly created xorg.conf will override all other settings for XOrg.

                – Adam Plocher
                Oct 23 '16 at 5:18





                @Simon seriously? Did you try to just undo what you did? (ie, remove the /etc/X11/xorg.conf file?) Read desgua's answer, it explains how the newly created xorg.conf will override all other settings for XOrg.

                – Adam Plocher
                Oct 23 '16 at 5:18











                1














                Yeah for most free graphics drivers, recent releases of Ubuntu haven't required a xorg.conf file. You can generate one pretty easily though:



                sudo Xorg -configure





                share|improve this answer






























                  1














                  Yeah for most free graphics drivers, recent releases of Ubuntu haven't required a xorg.conf file. You can generate one pretty easily though:



                  sudo Xorg -configure





                  share|improve this answer




























                    1












                    1








                    1







                    Yeah for most free graphics drivers, recent releases of Ubuntu haven't required a xorg.conf file. You can generate one pretty easily though:



                    sudo Xorg -configure





                    share|improve this answer















                    Yeah for most free graphics drivers, recent releases of Ubuntu haven't required a xorg.conf file. You can generate one pretty easily though:



                    sudo Xorg -configure






                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited Apr 28 '11 at 23:58









                    jrg

                    39.5k50152236




                    39.5k50152236










                    answered Apr 28 '11 at 23:53









                    OliOli

                    224k89567767




                    224k89567767























                        1














                        This works fine for me with Nvidia Optimus (Bumblebee) without any special configuration, just the defaults:



                        #!/bin/bash
                        #
                        # Source: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=140315
                        #

                        r=`zenity --width 400 --height 250 --title "Display setup" --text "Choose display mode:" --list --column "Modes" "Internal" "External" "Clone" "Extended"`

                        case "$r" in
                        Internal)
                        xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
                        --output VGA1 --off ;;
                        External)
                        xrandr --output LVDS1 --off
                        --output VGA1 --auto ;;
                        Clone)
                        xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
                        --output VGA1 --auto --same-as LVDS1 ;;
                        Extended)
                        xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto --primary
                        --output VGA1 --auto --left-of LVDS1 ;;
                        esac


                        The monitors LVDS1 and VGA1 are defined in ~/.config/monitors.xml.
                        For more information about monitors.xml take a look at http://www.sudo-juice.com/dual-monitor-settings-in-ubuntu/.



                        Example:



                        <monitors version="1">
                        <configuration>
                        <clone>no</clone>
                        <output name="LVDS1">
                        <vendor>AUO</vendor>
                        <product>0x213c</product>
                        <serial>0x00000000</serial>
                        <width>1366</width>
                        <height>768</height>
                        <rate>60</rate>
                        <x>1280</x>
                        <y>256</y>
                        <rotation>normal</rotation>
                        <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
                        <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
                        <primary>yes</primary>
                        </output>
                        <output name="VGA1">
                        <vendor>GSM</vendor>
                        <product>0x43ff</product>
                        <serial>0x00035928</serial>
                        <width>1280</width>
                        <height>1024</height>
                        <rate>60</rate>
                        <x>0</x>
                        <y>0</y>
                        <rotation>normal</rotation>
                        <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
                        <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
                        <primary>no</primary>
                        </output>
                        <output name="HDMI1">
                        </output>
                        <output name="DP1">
                        </output>
                        </configuration>
                        </monitors>





                        share|improve this answer






























                          1














                          This works fine for me with Nvidia Optimus (Bumblebee) without any special configuration, just the defaults:



                          #!/bin/bash
                          #
                          # Source: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=140315
                          #

                          r=`zenity --width 400 --height 250 --title "Display setup" --text "Choose display mode:" --list --column "Modes" "Internal" "External" "Clone" "Extended"`

                          case "$r" in
                          Internal)
                          xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
                          --output VGA1 --off ;;
                          External)
                          xrandr --output LVDS1 --off
                          --output VGA1 --auto ;;
                          Clone)
                          xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
                          --output VGA1 --auto --same-as LVDS1 ;;
                          Extended)
                          xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto --primary
                          --output VGA1 --auto --left-of LVDS1 ;;
                          esac


                          The monitors LVDS1 and VGA1 are defined in ~/.config/monitors.xml.
                          For more information about monitors.xml take a look at http://www.sudo-juice.com/dual-monitor-settings-in-ubuntu/.



                          Example:



                          <monitors version="1">
                          <configuration>
                          <clone>no</clone>
                          <output name="LVDS1">
                          <vendor>AUO</vendor>
                          <product>0x213c</product>
                          <serial>0x00000000</serial>
                          <width>1366</width>
                          <height>768</height>
                          <rate>60</rate>
                          <x>1280</x>
                          <y>256</y>
                          <rotation>normal</rotation>
                          <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
                          <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
                          <primary>yes</primary>
                          </output>
                          <output name="VGA1">
                          <vendor>GSM</vendor>
                          <product>0x43ff</product>
                          <serial>0x00035928</serial>
                          <width>1280</width>
                          <height>1024</height>
                          <rate>60</rate>
                          <x>0</x>
                          <y>0</y>
                          <rotation>normal</rotation>
                          <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
                          <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
                          <primary>no</primary>
                          </output>
                          <output name="HDMI1">
                          </output>
                          <output name="DP1">
                          </output>
                          </configuration>
                          </monitors>





                          share|improve this answer




























                            1












                            1








                            1







                            This works fine for me with Nvidia Optimus (Bumblebee) without any special configuration, just the defaults:



                            #!/bin/bash
                            #
                            # Source: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=140315
                            #

                            r=`zenity --width 400 --height 250 --title "Display setup" --text "Choose display mode:" --list --column "Modes" "Internal" "External" "Clone" "Extended"`

                            case "$r" in
                            Internal)
                            xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
                            --output VGA1 --off ;;
                            External)
                            xrandr --output LVDS1 --off
                            --output VGA1 --auto ;;
                            Clone)
                            xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
                            --output VGA1 --auto --same-as LVDS1 ;;
                            Extended)
                            xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto --primary
                            --output VGA1 --auto --left-of LVDS1 ;;
                            esac


                            The monitors LVDS1 and VGA1 are defined in ~/.config/monitors.xml.
                            For more information about monitors.xml take a look at http://www.sudo-juice.com/dual-monitor-settings-in-ubuntu/.



                            Example:



                            <monitors version="1">
                            <configuration>
                            <clone>no</clone>
                            <output name="LVDS1">
                            <vendor>AUO</vendor>
                            <product>0x213c</product>
                            <serial>0x00000000</serial>
                            <width>1366</width>
                            <height>768</height>
                            <rate>60</rate>
                            <x>1280</x>
                            <y>256</y>
                            <rotation>normal</rotation>
                            <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
                            <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
                            <primary>yes</primary>
                            </output>
                            <output name="VGA1">
                            <vendor>GSM</vendor>
                            <product>0x43ff</product>
                            <serial>0x00035928</serial>
                            <width>1280</width>
                            <height>1024</height>
                            <rate>60</rate>
                            <x>0</x>
                            <y>0</y>
                            <rotation>normal</rotation>
                            <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
                            <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
                            <primary>no</primary>
                            </output>
                            <output name="HDMI1">
                            </output>
                            <output name="DP1">
                            </output>
                            </configuration>
                            </monitors>





                            share|improve this answer















                            This works fine for me with Nvidia Optimus (Bumblebee) without any special configuration, just the defaults:



                            #!/bin/bash
                            #
                            # Source: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=140315
                            #

                            r=`zenity --width 400 --height 250 --title "Display setup" --text "Choose display mode:" --list --column "Modes" "Internal" "External" "Clone" "Extended"`

                            case "$r" in
                            Internal)
                            xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
                            --output VGA1 --off ;;
                            External)
                            xrandr --output LVDS1 --off
                            --output VGA1 --auto ;;
                            Clone)
                            xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
                            --output VGA1 --auto --same-as LVDS1 ;;
                            Extended)
                            xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto --primary
                            --output VGA1 --auto --left-of LVDS1 ;;
                            esac


                            The monitors LVDS1 and VGA1 are defined in ~/.config/monitors.xml.
                            For more information about monitors.xml take a look at http://www.sudo-juice.com/dual-monitor-settings-in-ubuntu/.



                            Example:



                            <monitors version="1">
                            <configuration>
                            <clone>no</clone>
                            <output name="LVDS1">
                            <vendor>AUO</vendor>
                            <product>0x213c</product>
                            <serial>0x00000000</serial>
                            <width>1366</width>
                            <height>768</height>
                            <rate>60</rate>
                            <x>1280</x>
                            <y>256</y>
                            <rotation>normal</rotation>
                            <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
                            <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
                            <primary>yes</primary>
                            </output>
                            <output name="VGA1">
                            <vendor>GSM</vendor>
                            <product>0x43ff</product>
                            <serial>0x00035928</serial>
                            <width>1280</width>
                            <height>1024</height>
                            <rate>60</rate>
                            <x>0</x>
                            <y>0</y>
                            <rotation>normal</rotation>
                            <reflect_x>no</reflect_x>
                            <reflect_y>no</reflect_y>
                            <primary>no</primary>
                            </output>
                            <output name="HDMI1">
                            </output>
                            <output name="DP1">
                            </output>
                            </configuration>
                            </monitors>






                            share|improve this answer














                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer








                            edited May 6 '13 at 22:23

























                            answered May 6 '13 at 22:18









                            ngonkalvesngonkalves

                            112




                            112























                                0














                                For lost amd users: Please note that amd drivers provide a tool to generate xorg.conf



                                aticonfig --initial





                                share|improve this answer
























                                • aticonfig is proprietary; it does not install with xserver-xorg-video-ati. AMD/ATI users can use xrandr to configure displays.

                                  – noobninja
                                  Aug 20 '15 at 22:45


















                                0














                                For lost amd users: Please note that amd drivers provide a tool to generate xorg.conf



                                aticonfig --initial





                                share|improve this answer
























                                • aticonfig is proprietary; it does not install with xserver-xorg-video-ati. AMD/ATI users can use xrandr to configure displays.

                                  – noobninja
                                  Aug 20 '15 at 22:45
















                                0












                                0








                                0







                                For lost amd users: Please note that amd drivers provide a tool to generate xorg.conf



                                aticonfig --initial





                                share|improve this answer













                                For lost amd users: Please note that amd drivers provide a tool to generate xorg.conf



                                aticonfig --initial






                                share|improve this answer












                                share|improve this answer



                                share|improve this answer










                                answered Jul 27 '15 at 20:10









                                Adrian LopezAdrian Lopez

                                226211




                                226211













                                • aticonfig is proprietary; it does not install with xserver-xorg-video-ati. AMD/ATI users can use xrandr to configure displays.

                                  – noobninja
                                  Aug 20 '15 at 22:45





















                                • aticonfig is proprietary; it does not install with xserver-xorg-video-ati. AMD/ATI users can use xrandr to configure displays.

                                  – noobninja
                                  Aug 20 '15 at 22:45



















                                aticonfig is proprietary; it does not install with xserver-xorg-video-ati. AMD/ATI users can use xrandr to configure displays.

                                – noobninja
                                Aug 20 '15 at 22:45







                                aticonfig is proprietary; it does not install with xserver-xorg-video-ati. AMD/ATI users can use xrandr to configure displays.

                                – noobninja
                                Aug 20 '15 at 22:45




















                                draft saved

                                draft discarded




















































                                Thanks for contributing an answer to Ask Ubuntu!


                                • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                                But avoid



                                • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                                • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                                To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                                draft saved


                                draft discarded














                                StackExchange.ready(
                                function () {
                                StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f4662%2fwhere-is-the-x-org-config-file-how-do-i-configure-x-there%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                                }
                                );

                                Post as a guest















                                Required, but never shown





















































                                Required, but never shown














                                Required, but never shown












                                Required, but never shown







                                Required, but never shown

































                                Required, but never shown














                                Required, but never shown












                                Required, but never shown







                                Required, but never shown







                                Popular posts from this blog

                                數位音樂下載

                                When can things happen in Etherscan, such as the picture below?

                                格利澤436b