詹姆斯·沃森生於芝加哥，受其父的影響很大。據他自己在一篇文章中說，得到父親三項真傳：一，相信知識可以使人脫離「迷信」（即宗教）；二，熱愛觀鳥；三，擁護民主黨。[12]十二歲时，參加一個名為「每事問孩子」(Quiz Kids)的電台問答遊戲。15歲即以資優生的身分提早入讀芝加哥大學，主修動物學。因為讀到物理學家薛定谔的科普名著《何謂生命？》(What is Life?)，興趣由候鳥的遷徙轉到遺傳學。
1956年沃森到哈佛大學當助教，1961年獲升為教授。1962年，與克里克、魏爾金斯因為對DNA結構的研究而共同獲得諾貝爾生理醫學獎。1965年出版了劃時代的教科書《基因的分子生物學》（Molecular Biology of the Gene），1968年出版《雙螺旋》，同年開始兼任位於紐約長島的冷泉港實驗室（Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory）的總管，並將研究方向轉移到癌症。1976年辭去哈佛的職位，專注於冷泉港的職務。1988年，獲國立衛生研究院委任為人类基因组计划的助理主管，一年後成為人體基因組研究國家中心的首任主管，擔當此職直至1992年。1994年，成為冷泉港首任總裁。
沃森別開生面的科學自傳 （The Double Helix）中對他自己以外的科學家多所批評，他對女科學家羅莎琳·富蘭克林的男性沙文主義式評語，尤其惹人反感，因此在該書的 ("Epilogue")中，他特別澄清說「我當初對她羅莎琳·富蘭克林的印象，不論是科學上的還是個人方面的......都往往是錯的」。(... my initial impressions of her, both scientific and personal ... were often wrong ...)[15]
^WATSON, Prof. James Dewey. Who's Who（英语：Who's Who (UK)）2015 online Oxford University Press. 布盧姆斯伯里出版公司旗下之A & C Black.
^ 2.02.1Anon. Dr James Watson ForMemRS. royalsociety.org. London: Royal Society. 1981. （原始内容存档于2015-11-17）. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where: .mw-parser-output .templatequote{margin-top:0;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1em;text-align:left;padding-left:2em;margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite cite{font-size:small}
“All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.” --Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies. [2016-03-09]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-25）.
^Anon. James Watson EMBO profile. people.embo.org. Heidelberg: European Molecular Biology Organization. 1985.
^Copley Medal. Royal Society website. The Royal Society. [2013-04-19].
^Capecchi, Mario. On the Mechanism of Suppression and Polypeptide Chain Initiation (PhD论文). Harvard University. 1967.
^ 6.06.16.26.36.4Chemistry Tree - James D Watson Details. academictree.org. （原始内容存档于2015-01-22）.
^Steitz, J. Joan Steitz: RNA is a many-splendored thing. Interview by Caitlin Sedwick. The Journal of Cell Biology. 2011, 192 (5): 708–9. PMC 3051824. PMID 21383073. doi:10.1083/jcb.1925pi.
^Hopkin, Karen. Bring Me Your Genomes: The Ewan Birney Story. The Scientist. June 2005, 19 (11): 60.
^Anon. Richard J. Roberts - Biographical. nobelprize.org. 1993 [2016-02-28]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
^Ferry, Georgina. EMBO in perspective: a half-century in the life sciences (PDF). Heidelberg: European Molecular Biology Organization. 2014: 145. ISBN 978-3-00-046271-9. OCLC 892947326. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-08-24）.
^Ferry, Georgina. History: Fifty years of EMBO. Nature (London). 2014, 511 (7508): 150–151. doi:10.1038/511150a.
^Watson, James D. (2001). A Passion for DNA: Genes, Genomes, and Society. Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. Page 3.
^James Watson, Francis Crick, Maurice Wilkins, and Rosalind Franklin. Science History Institute. 2016-06-01 [2019-01-15]（英语）.
^Edward Osborne Wilson. The Molecular Wars. Island Press. 1994 [2018年12月29日].
^Watson, James D. (1999[1968]). The Double Helix. Penguin Books. Page 175.
^Hunt-Grubbe, C. "The elementary DNA of dear Dr. Watson", Times Online, October 14, 2007. Retrieved October 24, 2007.
^"Museum drops race row scientist", BBC, October 18, 2007. Retrieved October 24, 2007.
^Cold Springs Harbor Laboratory. October 18, 2007. Statement by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Board of Trustees and President Bruce Stillman, Ph.D. Regarding Dr. Watson’s Comments in The Sunday Times on October 14, 2007 页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆. Press release. Retrieved October 24, 2007.
^van Marsh, A. "Nobel-winning biologist apologizes for remarks about blacks", CNN, October 19, 2007. Retrieved October 24, 2007.
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I have a function that searches a vector of iterators and returns the iterator if its names matches a string passed as an argument. koalaGraph::PVertex lookUpByName(std::string Name, std::vector<koalaGraph::PVertex>& Vertices) { for (size_t i = 0; i < Vertices.size(); i++) { if(Vertices[i]->info.name == Name) return Vertices[i]; } } My question is how can I implement this as a lambda, to use it in connection with std::find_if ? I'm trying this: std::vector<koalaGraph::PVertex> V; std::string Name; std::find_if(V.begin(), V.end(), [&Name]() {return Name == V->info.name;}) But it says that V an enclosing-function local variable cannot be referenced in a lambda body unless it is in the capture list.
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I am installing hackintosh in virtualbox on ubuntu, but when I try to start, I get above error. Here are some more details, Result Code: NS_ERROR_FAILURE (0x80004005) Component: ConsoleWrap Interface: IConsole {872da645-4a9b-1727-bee2-5585105b9eed} How can I solve this issue?
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asked Oct 22 '17 at 15:10
luv.preet luv.preet
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本文介紹的是分子生物學家。關於同名人物，請見「詹姆斯·沃森 (消歧義)」。
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