how to use are /is as copula





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I am confused to use copula when the sentence is described with singular or plural.



Example:



1.The following is tips.



In this sentence should I use is or are ?



2.The day is weekend.



The 2 days are weekends.



Are the sentences above correct ? What is the grammar to use copula?










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  • 1





    Forms of ‘be’ are often auxiliary, but not in these examples. An auxiliary verb has another verb as its complement, as in “are going” or “have done”. The ‘be’ in your examples is called a copula, if you want to get formal.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • thanks for the correction

    – Raylene Wu
    2 days ago


















1















I am confused to use copula when the sentence is described with singular or plural.



Example:



1.The following is tips.



In this sentence should I use is or are ?



2.The day is weekend.



The 2 days are weekends.



Are the sentences above correct ? What is the grammar to use copula?










share|improve this question















migrated from english.stackexchange.com 2 days ago


This question came from our site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts.














  • 1





    Forms of ‘be’ are often auxiliary, but not in these examples. An auxiliary verb has another verb as its complement, as in “are going” or “have done”. The ‘be’ in your examples is called a copula, if you want to get formal.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • thanks for the correction

    – Raylene Wu
    2 days ago














1












1








1








I am confused to use copula when the sentence is described with singular or plural.



Example:



1.The following is tips.



In this sentence should I use is or are ?



2.The day is weekend.



The 2 days are weekends.



Are the sentences above correct ? What is the grammar to use copula?










share|improve this question
















I am confused to use copula when the sentence is described with singular or plural.



Example:



1.The following is tips.



In this sentence should I use is or are ?



2.The day is weekend.



The 2 days are weekends.



Are the sentences above correct ? What is the grammar to use copula?







grammar word-difference






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited yesterday









Barid Baran Acharya

844513




844513










asked 2 days ago







Raylene Wu











migrated from english.stackexchange.com 2 days ago


This question came from our site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts.









migrated from english.stackexchange.com 2 days ago


This question came from our site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts.










  • 1





    Forms of ‘be’ are often auxiliary, but not in these examples. An auxiliary verb has another verb as its complement, as in “are going” or “have done”. The ‘be’ in your examples is called a copula, if you want to get formal.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • thanks for the correction

    – Raylene Wu
    2 days ago














  • 1





    Forms of ‘be’ are often auxiliary, but not in these examples. An auxiliary verb has another verb as its complement, as in “are going” or “have done”. The ‘be’ in your examples is called a copula, if you want to get formal.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • thanks for the correction

    – Raylene Wu
    2 days ago








1




1





Forms of ‘be’ are often auxiliary, but not in these examples. An auxiliary verb has another verb as its complement, as in “are going” or “have done”. The ‘be’ in your examples is called a copula, if you want to get formal.

– Anton Sherwood
2 days ago





Forms of ‘be’ are often auxiliary, but not in these examples. An auxiliary verb has another verb as its complement, as in “are going” or “have done”. The ‘be’ in your examples is called a copula, if you want to get formal.

– Anton Sherwood
2 days ago













thanks for the correction

– Raylene Wu
2 days ago





thanks for the correction

– Raylene Wu
2 days ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














BE " Verb is used as a principal verb and as an auxiliary verb. In V¹ it has three forms: am, is and are. In V² it has two forms : was and were. This is the only verb that doesn't require any "Do" support for negation or interrogation irrespective of being BE as a helping or main verb. When BE is a main verb, we call it a copular, linking or stative verb and what's after BE in the predicate portion of the sentence is either renaming the subject or describing its attributes— a noun or adjective complement. BE verb is a sin qua non in passive voice to impart to the subject a sense of being acted upon.



BE as a copular presupposes interchange of subject and predicate. It would be better if we write:




  • The followings are the tips.


Likewise




  • These days are weekends.


Like any other verb, BE verb also agrees with the subject in number, person and mood of which we are less bothered colloquially.






share|improve this answer
























  • The following is really an adjective, with an implied noun (the following items or the like), so it never carries an s.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • My point is to flip around subject and predicale. Admitted that there are more hits for " the following " in the internet but that doesn't negate " followings" altogether. "The following" would however require a plural verb.

    – Barid Baran Acharya
    2 days ago












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1 Answer
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BE " Verb is used as a principal verb and as an auxiliary verb. In V¹ it has three forms: am, is and are. In V² it has two forms : was and were. This is the only verb that doesn't require any "Do" support for negation or interrogation irrespective of being BE as a helping or main verb. When BE is a main verb, we call it a copular, linking or stative verb and what's after BE in the predicate portion of the sentence is either renaming the subject or describing its attributes— a noun or adjective complement. BE verb is a sin qua non in passive voice to impart to the subject a sense of being acted upon.



BE as a copular presupposes interchange of subject and predicate. It would be better if we write:




  • The followings are the tips.


Likewise




  • These days are weekends.


Like any other verb, BE verb also agrees with the subject in number, person and mood of which we are less bothered colloquially.






share|improve this answer
























  • The following is really an adjective, with an implied noun (the following items or the like), so it never carries an s.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • My point is to flip around subject and predicale. Admitted that there are more hits for " the following " in the internet but that doesn't negate " followings" altogether. "The following" would however require a plural verb.

    – Barid Baran Acharya
    2 days ago
















0














BE " Verb is used as a principal verb and as an auxiliary verb. In V¹ it has three forms: am, is and are. In V² it has two forms : was and were. This is the only verb that doesn't require any "Do" support for negation or interrogation irrespective of being BE as a helping or main verb. When BE is a main verb, we call it a copular, linking or stative verb and what's after BE in the predicate portion of the sentence is either renaming the subject or describing its attributes— a noun or adjective complement. BE verb is a sin qua non in passive voice to impart to the subject a sense of being acted upon.



BE as a copular presupposes interchange of subject and predicate. It would be better if we write:




  • The followings are the tips.


Likewise




  • These days are weekends.


Like any other verb, BE verb also agrees with the subject in number, person and mood of which we are less bothered colloquially.






share|improve this answer
























  • The following is really an adjective, with an implied noun (the following items or the like), so it never carries an s.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • My point is to flip around subject and predicale. Admitted that there are more hits for " the following " in the internet but that doesn't negate " followings" altogether. "The following" would however require a plural verb.

    – Barid Baran Acharya
    2 days ago














0












0








0







BE " Verb is used as a principal verb and as an auxiliary verb. In V¹ it has three forms: am, is and are. In V² it has two forms : was and were. This is the only verb that doesn't require any "Do" support for negation or interrogation irrespective of being BE as a helping or main verb. When BE is a main verb, we call it a copular, linking or stative verb and what's after BE in the predicate portion of the sentence is either renaming the subject or describing its attributes— a noun or adjective complement. BE verb is a sin qua non in passive voice to impart to the subject a sense of being acted upon.



BE as a copular presupposes interchange of subject and predicate. It would be better if we write:




  • The followings are the tips.


Likewise




  • These days are weekends.


Like any other verb, BE verb also agrees with the subject in number, person and mood of which we are less bothered colloquially.






share|improve this answer













BE " Verb is used as a principal verb and as an auxiliary verb. In V¹ it has three forms: am, is and are. In V² it has two forms : was and were. This is the only verb that doesn't require any "Do" support for negation or interrogation irrespective of being BE as a helping or main verb. When BE is a main verb, we call it a copular, linking or stative verb and what's after BE in the predicate portion of the sentence is either renaming the subject or describing its attributes— a noun or adjective complement. BE verb is a sin qua non in passive voice to impart to the subject a sense of being acted upon.



BE as a copular presupposes interchange of subject and predicate. It would be better if we write:




  • The followings are the tips.


Likewise




  • These days are weekends.


Like any other verb, BE verb also agrees with the subject in number, person and mood of which we are less bothered colloquially.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 2 days ago









Barid Baran AcharyaBarid Baran Acharya

844513




844513













  • The following is really an adjective, with an implied noun (the following items or the like), so it never carries an s.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • My point is to flip around subject and predicale. Admitted that there are more hits for " the following " in the internet but that doesn't negate " followings" altogether. "The following" would however require a plural verb.

    – Barid Baran Acharya
    2 days ago



















  • The following is really an adjective, with an implied noun (the following items or the like), so it never carries an s.

    – Anton Sherwood
    2 days ago











  • My point is to flip around subject and predicale. Admitted that there are more hits for " the following " in the internet but that doesn't negate " followings" altogether. "The following" would however require a plural verb.

    – Barid Baran Acharya
    2 days ago

















The following is really an adjective, with an implied noun (the following items or the like), so it never carries an s.

– Anton Sherwood
2 days ago





The following is really an adjective, with an implied noun (the following items or the like), so it never carries an s.

– Anton Sherwood
2 days ago













My point is to flip around subject and predicale. Admitted that there are more hits for " the following " in the internet but that doesn't negate " followings" altogether. "The following" would however require a plural verb.

– Barid Baran Acharya
2 days ago





My point is to flip around subject and predicale. Admitted that there are more hits for " the following " in the internet but that doesn't negate " followings" altogether. "The following" would however require a plural verb.

– Barid Baran Acharya
2 days ago


















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