use of the relative adverb “where” - a case where





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Can I use a relative adverb "where" when "case" or "instance" is an antecedent?



"case" and "instance" is not a location, but I have seen "a case where" and "an instance where" a lot.










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    Can I use a relative adverb "where" when "case" or "instance" is an antecedent?



    "case" and "instance" is not a location, but I have seen "a case where" and "an instance where" a lot.










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    jinnyk216 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      Can I use a relative adverb "where" when "case" or "instance" is an antecedent?



      "case" and "instance" is not a location, but I have seen "a case where" and "an instance where" a lot.










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      jinnyk216 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      Can I use a relative adverb "where" when "case" or "instance" is an antecedent?



      "case" and "instance" is not a location, but I have seen "a case where" and "an instance where" a lot.







      relative-clauses






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          Where is not only used for location:




          [Merriam-Webster]



          adverb
          1 b : at, in, or to what situation, position, direction, circumstances, or respect

          // where does this plan lead

          // where am I wrong



          conjunction
          3 b: at or in which

          // has reached the size where traffic is a problem

          // two fireplaces where you can bake bread in the ovens

          — Randall Jarrell
          4 b : in a case, situation, or respect in which

          // outstanding where endurance is called for
          5 : THAT

          // I've read where they do it that way in some Middle Eastern countries

          — Andy Rooney




          There is nothing at all incorrect about using where when in any of these constructions. It does not need to be used only for a place.






          share|improve this answer































            1














            Yes I think you can. We usually replace a (preposition + which) structure with "where" for example:



            That's the restaurant in which we met for the first time.

            That's the restaurant where we met for the first time.



            But is also work when "instance" is used.



            There was an instance where it got out of control.



            instance = antecedent, it = pronoun






            share|improve this answer








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              1














              Be careful with this type of construction. "Where" is appropriate when place or location is involved. It may be less clear -- although common in speech and casual writing -- if used as a substitute for "which" or "when."



              That is one of those jobs for which prior experience is required.



              That is one of those jobs where prior experience is required.



              Some would consider the second case to be less formally correct, because a "job" is not a location. I do note that the third (adverb) definition in Webster's New World Dictionary (Fourth Edition) is:



              "in what respect"



              And it gives the example "where is he to blame"



              So in that sense, where is not absolutely a reference to location.






              share|improve this answer
























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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                1














                Where is not only used for location:




                [Merriam-Webster]



                adverb
                1 b : at, in, or to what situation, position, direction, circumstances, or respect

                // where does this plan lead

                // where am I wrong



                conjunction
                3 b: at or in which

                // has reached the size where traffic is a problem

                // two fireplaces where you can bake bread in the ovens

                — Randall Jarrell
                4 b : in a case, situation, or respect in which

                // outstanding where endurance is called for
                5 : THAT

                // I've read where they do it that way in some Middle Eastern countries

                — Andy Rooney




                There is nothing at all incorrect about using where when in any of these constructions. It does not need to be used only for a place.






                share|improve this answer




























                  1














                  Where is not only used for location:




                  [Merriam-Webster]



                  adverb
                  1 b : at, in, or to what situation, position, direction, circumstances, or respect

                  // where does this plan lead

                  // where am I wrong



                  conjunction
                  3 b: at or in which

                  // has reached the size where traffic is a problem

                  // two fireplaces where you can bake bread in the ovens

                  — Randall Jarrell
                  4 b : in a case, situation, or respect in which

                  // outstanding where endurance is called for
                  5 : THAT

                  // I've read where they do it that way in some Middle Eastern countries

                  — Andy Rooney




                  There is nothing at all incorrect about using where when in any of these constructions. It does not need to be used only for a place.






                  share|improve this answer


























                    1












                    1








                    1







                    Where is not only used for location:




                    [Merriam-Webster]



                    adverb
                    1 b : at, in, or to what situation, position, direction, circumstances, or respect

                    // where does this plan lead

                    // where am I wrong



                    conjunction
                    3 b: at or in which

                    // has reached the size where traffic is a problem

                    // two fireplaces where you can bake bread in the ovens

                    — Randall Jarrell
                    4 b : in a case, situation, or respect in which

                    // outstanding where endurance is called for
                    5 : THAT

                    // I've read where they do it that way in some Middle Eastern countries

                    — Andy Rooney




                    There is nothing at all incorrect about using where when in any of these constructions. It does not need to be used only for a place.






                    share|improve this answer













                    Where is not only used for location:




                    [Merriam-Webster]



                    adverb
                    1 b : at, in, or to what situation, position, direction, circumstances, or respect

                    // where does this plan lead

                    // where am I wrong



                    conjunction
                    3 b: at or in which

                    // has reached the size where traffic is a problem

                    // two fireplaces where you can bake bread in the ovens

                    — Randall Jarrell
                    4 b : in a case, situation, or respect in which

                    // outstanding where endurance is called for
                    5 : THAT

                    // I've read where they do it that way in some Middle Eastern countries

                    — Andy Rooney




                    There is nothing at all incorrect about using where when in any of these constructions. It does not need to be used only for a place.







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered yesterday









                    Jason BassfordJason Bassford

                    20.9k32750




                    20.9k32750

























                        1














                        Yes I think you can. We usually replace a (preposition + which) structure with "where" for example:



                        That's the restaurant in which we met for the first time.

                        That's the restaurant where we met for the first time.



                        But is also work when "instance" is used.



                        There was an instance where it got out of control.



                        instance = antecedent, it = pronoun






                        share|improve this answer








                        New contributor




                        Chrislennon1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                        Check out our Code of Conduct.

























                          1














                          Yes I think you can. We usually replace a (preposition + which) structure with "where" for example:



                          That's the restaurant in which we met for the first time.

                          That's the restaurant where we met for the first time.



                          But is also work when "instance" is used.



                          There was an instance where it got out of control.



                          instance = antecedent, it = pronoun






                          share|improve this answer








                          New contributor




                          Chrislennon1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                          Check out our Code of Conduct.























                            1












                            1








                            1







                            Yes I think you can. We usually replace a (preposition + which) structure with "where" for example:



                            That's the restaurant in which we met for the first time.

                            That's the restaurant where we met for the first time.



                            But is also work when "instance" is used.



                            There was an instance where it got out of control.



                            instance = antecedent, it = pronoun






                            share|improve this answer








                            New contributor




                            Chrislennon1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                            Check out our Code of Conduct.










                            Yes I think you can. We usually replace a (preposition + which) structure with "where" for example:



                            That's the restaurant in which we met for the first time.

                            That's the restaurant where we met for the first time.



                            But is also work when "instance" is used.



                            There was an instance where it got out of control.



                            instance = antecedent, it = pronoun







                            share|improve this answer








                            New contributor




                            Chrislennon1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                            Check out our Code of Conduct.









                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer






                            New contributor




                            Chrislennon1 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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                            answered yesterday









                            Chrislennon1Chrislennon1

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                            New contributor





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                                1














                                Be careful with this type of construction. "Where" is appropriate when place or location is involved. It may be less clear -- although common in speech and casual writing -- if used as a substitute for "which" or "when."



                                That is one of those jobs for which prior experience is required.



                                That is one of those jobs where prior experience is required.



                                Some would consider the second case to be less formally correct, because a "job" is not a location. I do note that the third (adverb) definition in Webster's New World Dictionary (Fourth Edition) is:



                                "in what respect"



                                And it gives the example "where is he to blame"



                                So in that sense, where is not absolutely a reference to location.






                                share|improve this answer




























                                  1














                                  Be careful with this type of construction. "Where" is appropriate when place or location is involved. It may be less clear -- although common in speech and casual writing -- if used as a substitute for "which" or "when."



                                  That is one of those jobs for which prior experience is required.



                                  That is one of those jobs where prior experience is required.



                                  Some would consider the second case to be less formally correct, because a "job" is not a location. I do note that the third (adverb) definition in Webster's New World Dictionary (Fourth Edition) is:



                                  "in what respect"



                                  And it gives the example "where is he to blame"



                                  So in that sense, where is not absolutely a reference to location.






                                  share|improve this answer


























                                    1












                                    1








                                    1







                                    Be careful with this type of construction. "Where" is appropriate when place or location is involved. It may be less clear -- although common in speech and casual writing -- if used as a substitute for "which" or "when."



                                    That is one of those jobs for which prior experience is required.



                                    That is one of those jobs where prior experience is required.



                                    Some would consider the second case to be less formally correct, because a "job" is not a location. I do note that the third (adverb) definition in Webster's New World Dictionary (Fourth Edition) is:



                                    "in what respect"



                                    And it gives the example "where is he to blame"



                                    So in that sense, where is not absolutely a reference to location.






                                    share|improve this answer













                                    Be careful with this type of construction. "Where" is appropriate when place or location is involved. It may be less clear -- although common in speech and casual writing -- if used as a substitute for "which" or "when."



                                    That is one of those jobs for which prior experience is required.



                                    That is one of those jobs where prior experience is required.



                                    Some would consider the second case to be less formally correct, because a "job" is not a location. I do note that the third (adverb) definition in Webster's New World Dictionary (Fourth Edition) is:



                                    "in what respect"



                                    And it gives the example "where is he to blame"



                                    So in that sense, where is not absolutely a reference to location.







                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered yesterday









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