Deleted all three 'Files' .desktop files in /usr/share/applications/ - how do I get them back?





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Whilst trying to fix a bug that gave me two occurrences of the 'Files' shortcut on the dash, one of which would never go away without a reboot, I navigated to /usr/share/applications/ and deleted all three desktop configuration files titled 'Files'. It turns out that none of these three were identical. One was 'org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop', another was 'nautilus-folder-handler.desktop', and the last was 'nautilus.desktop'. I've got no idea which of these were important, but now that they're gone it's broken a few things. How can I get them back?










share|improve this question

























  • I have no special knowledge, but I'd boot a install media (live) for your system and look to see if they were there; if so cp & try those. Otherwise install the release in a VM and cp from there (if I didn't have backups or another machine with that release of Ubuntu installed), If you're patient you may get an easier/faster approach than this dumb-steal hack.

    – guiverc
    Mar 28 at 21:30






  • 1





    If you haven't already logged out, run sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus.

    – DK Bose
    Mar 29 at 2:17


















1















Whilst trying to fix a bug that gave me two occurrences of the 'Files' shortcut on the dash, one of which would never go away without a reboot, I navigated to /usr/share/applications/ and deleted all three desktop configuration files titled 'Files'. It turns out that none of these three were identical. One was 'org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop', another was 'nautilus-folder-handler.desktop', and the last was 'nautilus.desktop'. I've got no idea which of these were important, but now that they're gone it's broken a few things. How can I get them back?










share|improve this question

























  • I have no special knowledge, but I'd boot a install media (live) for your system and look to see if they were there; if so cp & try those. Otherwise install the release in a VM and cp from there (if I didn't have backups or another machine with that release of Ubuntu installed), If you're patient you may get an easier/faster approach than this dumb-steal hack.

    – guiverc
    Mar 28 at 21:30






  • 1





    If you haven't already logged out, run sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus.

    – DK Bose
    Mar 29 at 2:17














1












1








1








Whilst trying to fix a bug that gave me two occurrences of the 'Files' shortcut on the dash, one of which would never go away without a reboot, I navigated to /usr/share/applications/ and deleted all three desktop configuration files titled 'Files'. It turns out that none of these three were identical. One was 'org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop', another was 'nautilus-folder-handler.desktop', and the last was 'nautilus.desktop'. I've got no idea which of these were important, but now that they're gone it's broken a few things. How can I get them back?










share|improve this question
















Whilst trying to fix a bug that gave me two occurrences of the 'Files' shortcut on the dash, one of which would never go away without a reboot, I navigated to /usr/share/applications/ and deleted all three desktop configuration files titled 'Files'. It turns out that none of these three were identical. One was 'org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop', another was 'nautilus-folder-handler.desktop', and the last was 'nautilus.desktop'. I've got no idea which of these were important, but now that they're gone it's broken a few things. How can I get them back?







18.04 gnome nautilus






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share|improve this question













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edited Mar 31 at 12:00







J. Mini

















asked Mar 28 at 20:45









J. MiniJ. Mini

85




85













  • I have no special knowledge, but I'd boot a install media (live) for your system and look to see if they were there; if so cp & try those. Otherwise install the release in a VM and cp from there (if I didn't have backups or another machine with that release of Ubuntu installed), If you're patient you may get an easier/faster approach than this dumb-steal hack.

    – guiverc
    Mar 28 at 21:30






  • 1





    If you haven't already logged out, run sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus.

    – DK Bose
    Mar 29 at 2:17



















  • I have no special knowledge, but I'd boot a install media (live) for your system and look to see if they were there; if so cp & try those. Otherwise install the release in a VM and cp from there (if I didn't have backups or another machine with that release of Ubuntu installed), If you're patient you may get an easier/faster approach than this dumb-steal hack.

    – guiverc
    Mar 28 at 21:30






  • 1





    If you haven't already logged out, run sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus.

    – DK Bose
    Mar 29 at 2:17

















I have no special knowledge, but I'd boot a install media (live) for your system and look to see if they were there; if so cp & try those. Otherwise install the release in a VM and cp from there (if I didn't have backups or another machine with that release of Ubuntu installed), If you're patient you may get an easier/faster approach than this dumb-steal hack.

– guiverc
Mar 28 at 21:30





I have no special knowledge, but I'd boot a install media (live) for your system and look to see if they were there; if so cp & try those. Otherwise install the release in a VM and cp from there (if I didn't have backups or another machine with that release of Ubuntu installed), If you're patient you may get an easier/faster approach than this dumb-steal hack.

– guiverc
Mar 28 at 21:30




1




1





If you haven't already logged out, run sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus.

– DK Bose
Mar 29 at 2:17





If you haven't already logged out, run sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus.

– DK Bose
Mar 29 at 2:17










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














You could reinstall nautilus package with



sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus


This will give you back the /usr/share/applications/org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop file. I don't know where the others come from.



Try to look for them with apt-file



apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus-folder-handler.desktop


and



 apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus.desktop


Of course, you need apt-file installed. sudo apt install apt-file






share|improve this answer
























  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19











  • Strange, despite having already tried it, sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus has mysteriously solved the problem!

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:28



















1














All these files came from nautilus package. See search results on https://packages.ubuntu.com :




  • nautilus-folder-handler.desktop

  • org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop

  • nautilus.desktop


So you need to reinstall the Nautilus package with:



sudo apt-get install --reinstall nautilus





share|improve this answer
























  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19












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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














You could reinstall nautilus package with



sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus


This will give you back the /usr/share/applications/org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop file. I don't know where the others come from.



Try to look for them with apt-file



apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus-folder-handler.desktop


and



 apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus.desktop


Of course, you need apt-file installed. sudo apt install apt-file






share|improve this answer
























  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19











  • Strange, despite having already tried it, sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus has mysteriously solved the problem!

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:28
















1














You could reinstall nautilus package with



sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus


This will give you back the /usr/share/applications/org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop file. I don't know where the others come from.



Try to look for them with apt-file



apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus-folder-handler.desktop


and



 apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus.desktop


Of course, you need apt-file installed. sudo apt install apt-file






share|improve this answer
























  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19











  • Strange, despite having already tried it, sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus has mysteriously solved the problem!

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:28














1












1








1







You could reinstall nautilus package with



sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus


This will give you back the /usr/share/applications/org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop file. I don't know where the others come from.



Try to look for them with apt-file



apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus-folder-handler.desktop


and



 apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus.desktop


Of course, you need apt-file installed. sudo apt install apt-file






share|improve this answer













You could reinstall nautilus package with



sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus


This will give you back the /usr/share/applications/org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop file. I don't know where the others come from.



Try to look for them with apt-file



apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus-folder-handler.desktop


and



 apt-file search /usr/share/applications/nautilus.desktop


Of course, you need apt-file installed. sudo apt install apt-file







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Mar 29 at 7:25









solsTiCesolsTiCe

6,46632050




6,46632050













  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19











  • Strange, despite having already tried it, sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus has mysteriously solved the problem!

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:28



















  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19











  • Strange, despite having already tried it, sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus has mysteriously solved the problem!

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:28

















No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

– J. Mini
Mar 29 at 11:19





No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

– J. Mini
Mar 29 at 11:19













Strange, despite having already tried it, sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus has mysteriously solved the problem!

– J. Mini
Mar 29 at 11:28





Strange, despite having already tried it, sudo apt install --reinstall nautilus has mysteriously solved the problem!

– J. Mini
Mar 29 at 11:28













1














All these files came from nautilus package. See search results on https://packages.ubuntu.com :




  • nautilus-folder-handler.desktop

  • org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop

  • nautilus.desktop


So you need to reinstall the Nautilus package with:



sudo apt-get install --reinstall nautilus





share|improve this answer
























  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19
















1














All these files came from nautilus package. See search results on https://packages.ubuntu.com :




  • nautilus-folder-handler.desktop

  • org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop

  • nautilus.desktop


So you need to reinstall the Nautilus package with:



sudo apt-get install --reinstall nautilus





share|improve this answer
























  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19














1












1








1







All these files came from nautilus package. See search results on https://packages.ubuntu.com :




  • nautilus-folder-handler.desktop

  • org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop

  • nautilus.desktop


So you need to reinstall the Nautilus package with:



sudo apt-get install --reinstall nautilus





share|improve this answer













All these files came from nautilus package. See search results on https://packages.ubuntu.com :




  • nautilus-folder-handler.desktop

  • org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop

  • nautilus.desktop


So you need to reinstall the Nautilus package with:



sudo apt-get install --reinstall nautilus






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Mar 29 at 7:25









N0rbertN0rbert

25.5k854122




25.5k854122













  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19



















  • No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

    – J. Mini
    Mar 29 at 11:19

















No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

– J. Mini
Mar 29 at 11:19





No luck. "E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?"

– J. Mini
Mar 29 at 11:19


















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