How to do a minimal non-server install of Ubuntu?





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I really want to switch to Ubuntu 19.04 for my main workstation, however I want a very minimal installation with i3 and lightdm.
I don't want to manually figure out which packages to purge on the regular Ubuntu installation, so I just tested the beta of the 19.04 server and selected absolutely no features in the installer.
Even so it still holds quite a few server features, such as for instance cloud-init.
So using the server image isn't really an option either.



How can I install a strictly minimal Ubuntu with no window manager, zero Gnome/KDE/XFCE/etc. based applications and really just the bare essentials to boot into a terminal?
I'll add the necessary packages myself from there.



Note: I've looked through the similar questions, but they all suggest going the server route, which as mentioned really isn't all that feasible IMO as it adds too many server features.










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    1















    I really want to switch to Ubuntu 19.04 for my main workstation, however I want a very minimal installation with i3 and lightdm.
    I don't want to manually figure out which packages to purge on the regular Ubuntu installation, so I just tested the beta of the 19.04 server and selected absolutely no features in the installer.
    Even so it still holds quite a few server features, such as for instance cloud-init.
    So using the server image isn't really an option either.



    How can I install a strictly minimal Ubuntu with no window manager, zero Gnome/KDE/XFCE/etc. based applications and really just the bare essentials to boot into a terminal?
    I'll add the necessary packages myself from there.



    Note: I've looked through the similar questions, but they all suggest going the server route, which as mentioned really isn't all that feasible IMO as it adds too many server features.










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      I really want to switch to Ubuntu 19.04 for my main workstation, however I want a very minimal installation with i3 and lightdm.
      I don't want to manually figure out which packages to purge on the regular Ubuntu installation, so I just tested the beta of the 19.04 server and selected absolutely no features in the installer.
      Even so it still holds quite a few server features, such as for instance cloud-init.
      So using the server image isn't really an option either.



      How can I install a strictly minimal Ubuntu with no window manager, zero Gnome/KDE/XFCE/etc. based applications and really just the bare essentials to boot into a terminal?
      I'll add the necessary packages myself from there.



      Note: I've looked through the similar questions, but they all suggest going the server route, which as mentioned really isn't all that feasible IMO as it adds too many server features.










      share|improve this question














      I really want to switch to Ubuntu 19.04 for my main workstation, however I want a very minimal installation with i3 and lightdm.
      I don't want to manually figure out which packages to purge on the regular Ubuntu installation, so I just tested the beta of the 19.04 server and selected absolutely no features in the installer.
      Even so it still holds quite a few server features, such as for instance cloud-init.
      So using the server image isn't really an option either.



      How can I install a strictly minimal Ubuntu with no window manager, zero Gnome/KDE/XFCE/etc. based applications and really just the bare essentials to boot into a terminal?
      I'll add the necessary packages myself from there.



      Note: I've looked through the similar questions, but they all suggest going the server route, which as mentioned really isn't all that feasible IMO as it adds too many server features.







      ubuntu-minimal






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      asked Apr 4 at 18:59









      SteffenSteffen

      1062




      1062






















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          You could look at using the mini.iso
          There is some info on that ISO over at https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD.
          With that being said, the ISO does not support UEFI out of the box and requires you to add support if you need or want that.
          They also document a portion of this on that same page (direct link - https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD#mini_system_in_UEFI_mode).



          I have been working on an Ansible script to build up an I3 install as well. If you get stuck on the UEFI portion, let me know. I did script it. However, I am not at my computer to grab that info.






          share|improve this answer
























          • I'll give the mini.iso a spin without UEFI at first, I'm not entirely sure it allows a minimal install. As I read it it's just for doing a network installation rather than downloading the entire image upfront (but I could be wrong ofc.)

            – Steffen
            Apr 5 at 17:28











          • @Steffen - no you are correct, it is a network install, but if you do not select any of the optional packages - it is about as minimal as you can get (from my understanding).

            – Dustin Krysak
            Apr 17 at 18:47












          Your Answer








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          active

          oldest

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          1














          You could look at using the mini.iso
          There is some info on that ISO over at https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD.
          With that being said, the ISO does not support UEFI out of the box and requires you to add support if you need or want that.
          They also document a portion of this on that same page (direct link - https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD#mini_system_in_UEFI_mode).



          I have been working on an Ansible script to build up an I3 install as well. If you get stuck on the UEFI portion, let me know. I did script it. However, I am not at my computer to grab that info.






          share|improve this answer
























          • I'll give the mini.iso a spin without UEFI at first, I'm not entirely sure it allows a minimal install. As I read it it's just for doing a network installation rather than downloading the entire image upfront (but I could be wrong ofc.)

            – Steffen
            Apr 5 at 17:28











          • @Steffen - no you are correct, it is a network install, but if you do not select any of the optional packages - it is about as minimal as you can get (from my understanding).

            – Dustin Krysak
            Apr 17 at 18:47
















          1














          You could look at using the mini.iso
          There is some info on that ISO over at https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD.
          With that being said, the ISO does not support UEFI out of the box and requires you to add support if you need or want that.
          They also document a portion of this on that same page (direct link - https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD#mini_system_in_UEFI_mode).



          I have been working on an Ansible script to build up an I3 install as well. If you get stuck on the UEFI portion, let me know. I did script it. However, I am not at my computer to grab that info.






          share|improve this answer
























          • I'll give the mini.iso a spin without UEFI at first, I'm not entirely sure it allows a minimal install. As I read it it's just for doing a network installation rather than downloading the entire image upfront (but I could be wrong ofc.)

            – Steffen
            Apr 5 at 17:28











          • @Steffen - no you are correct, it is a network install, but if you do not select any of the optional packages - it is about as minimal as you can get (from my understanding).

            – Dustin Krysak
            Apr 17 at 18:47














          1












          1








          1







          You could look at using the mini.iso
          There is some info on that ISO over at https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD.
          With that being said, the ISO does not support UEFI out of the box and requires you to add support if you need or want that.
          They also document a portion of this on that same page (direct link - https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD#mini_system_in_UEFI_mode).



          I have been working on an Ansible script to build up an I3 install as well. If you get stuck on the UEFI portion, let me know. I did script it. However, I am not at my computer to grab that info.






          share|improve this answer













          You could look at using the mini.iso
          There is some info on that ISO over at https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD.
          With that being said, the ISO does not support UEFI out of the box and requires you to add support if you need or want that.
          They also document a portion of this on that same page (direct link - https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD#mini_system_in_UEFI_mode).



          I have been working on an Ansible script to build up an I3 install as well. If you get stuck on the UEFI portion, let me know. I did script it. However, I am not at my computer to grab that info.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Apr 4 at 19:55









          Dustin KrysakDustin Krysak

          862




          862













          • I'll give the mini.iso a spin without UEFI at first, I'm not entirely sure it allows a minimal install. As I read it it's just for doing a network installation rather than downloading the entire image upfront (but I could be wrong ofc.)

            – Steffen
            Apr 5 at 17:28











          • @Steffen - no you are correct, it is a network install, but if you do not select any of the optional packages - it is about as minimal as you can get (from my understanding).

            – Dustin Krysak
            Apr 17 at 18:47



















          • I'll give the mini.iso a spin without UEFI at first, I'm not entirely sure it allows a minimal install. As I read it it's just for doing a network installation rather than downloading the entire image upfront (but I could be wrong ofc.)

            – Steffen
            Apr 5 at 17:28











          • @Steffen - no you are correct, it is a network install, but if you do not select any of the optional packages - it is about as minimal as you can get (from my understanding).

            – Dustin Krysak
            Apr 17 at 18:47

















          I'll give the mini.iso a spin without UEFI at first, I'm not entirely sure it allows a minimal install. As I read it it's just for doing a network installation rather than downloading the entire image upfront (but I could be wrong ofc.)

          – Steffen
          Apr 5 at 17:28





          I'll give the mini.iso a spin without UEFI at first, I'm not entirely sure it allows a minimal install. As I read it it's just for doing a network installation rather than downloading the entire image upfront (but I could be wrong ofc.)

          – Steffen
          Apr 5 at 17:28













          @Steffen - no you are correct, it is a network install, but if you do not select any of the optional packages - it is about as minimal as you can get (from my understanding).

          – Dustin Krysak
          Apr 17 at 18:47





          @Steffen - no you are correct, it is a network install, but if you do not select any of the optional packages - it is about as minimal as you can get (from my understanding).

          – Dustin Krysak
          Apr 17 at 18:47


















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