When -s is used with third person singular. What's its use in this context?





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7















During a conversation



My friend wrote •shrugs•



Why shrugs not shrug?



She was the one who did it then why third person singular form?










share|improve this question





























    7















    During a conversation



    My friend wrote •shrugs•



    Why shrugs not shrug?



    She was the one who did it then why third person singular form?










    share|improve this question

























      7












      7








      7








      During a conversation



      My friend wrote •shrugs•



      Why shrugs not shrug?



      She was the one who did it then why third person singular form?










      share|improve this question














      During a conversation



      My friend wrote •shrugs•



      Why shrugs not shrug?



      She was the one who did it then why third person singular form?







      grammar






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked yesterday









      user82287user82287

      715




      715






















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          15














          It is becoming increasingly common during text messaging to write actions as if they are from a script, for example, words like laughs or shrugs describe an action that the other person is doing but you cannot see over a text message.



          TV and movie scripts are often written this way:




          BOB

          WHY DID YOU WRITE THAT?



          JOHN

          [SHRUGS]




          The tense makes sense in a script because it is a prompt to say what happens. I guess this has just found its way into text-messaging as I have seen it done quite a few times.



          It is also possible that your friend tried to send some kind of emoji that is named "shrugs" and you just saw a text representation of it.






          share|improve this answer



















          • 2





            I'm curious, do you have any sources that this is the origin of the practice, or is this a personal theory?

            – SamBC
            yesterday






          • 8





            @SamBC [rolls eyes]

            – Astralbee
            yesterday






          • 1





            As to the why, when you look at a chat/sms interface it shows speech bubbles and often includes the users' names for each response in the conversation, similar to a script/screenplay, except for alternating alignment. May I suggest an edit to the conversation to right align John and his response to illustrate this? @SamBC consider self-referentiality :-)

            – mcalex
            yesterday








          • 2





            I would add that the practice of giving stage directions in the third person is very old. The word exit, for example, and its plural exeunt, is the third person present active indicative singular, meaning he (or she or it) goes out and they go out, respectively.

            – phoog
            yesterday






          • 1





            As far as the chat/IM usage, it dates back to some of the earliest chat networks (I've seen 20 plus year old usenet and BBS messages that used it). It was made popular by IRC though, which actually has a shorthand command for formatting a comment to show up like stage directions for the user sending it in the chat log, as pointed out by SamBC's answer.

            – Austin Hemmelgarn
            23 hours ago



















          16














          Now, this is my best guess, because if you want to know why she did it, you need to ask her. I imagine the answer will be something along the lines of "that's how everyone does it", because it is common, and people don't always know the 'why' for something that's general practice.



          However, I would imagine this has to do with the history of online chat. Back in the day when you had IRC, web chats, etc, the way you indicate that you were doing something was to use some prefix - "/me" on IRC, ":" on non-IRC based web or console chats, in my experience - and it would be rendered like so, the first line being what the user typed and the second line being what was produced in chat:



          /me waves hello



          USERNAME waves hello



          Because of this, people got used to writing such actions in the third person, and that pattern has continued even though a lot of modern chat systems don't have such syntax for actions, including even SMS (which now has a chat-like interface on smartphones).






          share|improve this answer
























          • Which was also picked up by MMOs, where emotes like /wave would output "Username waves." This seems much more likely than TV scripts.

            – isanae
            yesterday











          • @isanae: pretty much any chat with /-commands is derived from IRC, I would say. The other sort of chat that this went through, of course, was MUDs and MOOs and such.

            – SamBC
            yesterday











          • Yep, third-person reactions in chat are much older than text messaging and speech bubbles, as the other answer suggests. It's unfortunate the OP has ticked an answer so quickly.

            – isanae
            yesterday











          • @isanae It always seemed to me that the reason IRC and the like supported this feature is because it resembled stage directions in a script, so the other answer is arguably closer to the underlying cause. In my experience, people were also typing things like "waves hello" and "shrugs" even without using or knowing about the username substitution feature.

            – phoog
            yesterday











          • @phoog: well, the username still appears by that. It essentially ends up be a description of what has happened, in the third person. The fact of these different interpretations is why I would love to see if anyone has actually tried to figure this out.

            – SamBC
            23 hours ago



















          0














          I often see this in text/internet convention. Often, the narrative phrases get enclosed by asterisks, as in



          johnthecatlover42: when someone violates the treaty of versailles
          *inhales* boi


          It's like stage direction in theatre, or a sudden temporary shift into a third-person voice. The text, in this case, is your friend telling you that they are shrugging.



          There's almost an implied subject in the person that sent the message.






          share|improve this answer
























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            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes








            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            15














            It is becoming increasingly common during text messaging to write actions as if they are from a script, for example, words like laughs or shrugs describe an action that the other person is doing but you cannot see over a text message.



            TV and movie scripts are often written this way:




            BOB

            WHY DID YOU WRITE THAT?



            JOHN

            [SHRUGS]




            The tense makes sense in a script because it is a prompt to say what happens. I guess this has just found its way into text-messaging as I have seen it done quite a few times.



            It is also possible that your friend tried to send some kind of emoji that is named "shrugs" and you just saw a text representation of it.






            share|improve this answer



















            • 2





              I'm curious, do you have any sources that this is the origin of the practice, or is this a personal theory?

              – SamBC
              yesterday






            • 8





              @SamBC [rolls eyes]

              – Astralbee
              yesterday






            • 1





              As to the why, when you look at a chat/sms interface it shows speech bubbles and often includes the users' names for each response in the conversation, similar to a script/screenplay, except for alternating alignment. May I suggest an edit to the conversation to right align John and his response to illustrate this? @SamBC consider self-referentiality :-)

              – mcalex
              yesterday








            • 2





              I would add that the practice of giving stage directions in the third person is very old. The word exit, for example, and its plural exeunt, is the third person present active indicative singular, meaning he (or she or it) goes out and they go out, respectively.

              – phoog
              yesterday






            • 1





              As far as the chat/IM usage, it dates back to some of the earliest chat networks (I've seen 20 plus year old usenet and BBS messages that used it). It was made popular by IRC though, which actually has a shorthand command for formatting a comment to show up like stage directions for the user sending it in the chat log, as pointed out by SamBC's answer.

              – Austin Hemmelgarn
              23 hours ago
















            15














            It is becoming increasingly common during text messaging to write actions as if they are from a script, for example, words like laughs or shrugs describe an action that the other person is doing but you cannot see over a text message.



            TV and movie scripts are often written this way:




            BOB

            WHY DID YOU WRITE THAT?



            JOHN

            [SHRUGS]




            The tense makes sense in a script because it is a prompt to say what happens. I guess this has just found its way into text-messaging as I have seen it done quite a few times.



            It is also possible that your friend tried to send some kind of emoji that is named "shrugs" and you just saw a text representation of it.






            share|improve this answer



















            • 2





              I'm curious, do you have any sources that this is the origin of the practice, or is this a personal theory?

              – SamBC
              yesterday






            • 8





              @SamBC [rolls eyes]

              – Astralbee
              yesterday






            • 1





              As to the why, when you look at a chat/sms interface it shows speech bubbles and often includes the users' names for each response in the conversation, similar to a script/screenplay, except for alternating alignment. May I suggest an edit to the conversation to right align John and his response to illustrate this? @SamBC consider self-referentiality :-)

              – mcalex
              yesterday








            • 2





              I would add that the practice of giving stage directions in the third person is very old. The word exit, for example, and its plural exeunt, is the third person present active indicative singular, meaning he (or she or it) goes out and they go out, respectively.

              – phoog
              yesterday






            • 1





              As far as the chat/IM usage, it dates back to some of the earliest chat networks (I've seen 20 plus year old usenet and BBS messages that used it). It was made popular by IRC though, which actually has a shorthand command for formatting a comment to show up like stage directions for the user sending it in the chat log, as pointed out by SamBC's answer.

              – Austin Hemmelgarn
              23 hours ago














            15












            15








            15







            It is becoming increasingly common during text messaging to write actions as if they are from a script, for example, words like laughs or shrugs describe an action that the other person is doing but you cannot see over a text message.



            TV and movie scripts are often written this way:




            BOB

            WHY DID YOU WRITE THAT?



            JOHN

            [SHRUGS]




            The tense makes sense in a script because it is a prompt to say what happens. I guess this has just found its way into text-messaging as I have seen it done quite a few times.



            It is also possible that your friend tried to send some kind of emoji that is named "shrugs" and you just saw a text representation of it.






            share|improve this answer













            It is becoming increasingly common during text messaging to write actions as if they are from a script, for example, words like laughs or shrugs describe an action that the other person is doing but you cannot see over a text message.



            TV and movie scripts are often written this way:




            BOB

            WHY DID YOU WRITE THAT?



            JOHN

            [SHRUGS]




            The tense makes sense in a script because it is a prompt to say what happens. I guess this has just found its way into text-messaging as I have seen it done quite a few times.



            It is also possible that your friend tried to send some kind of emoji that is named "shrugs" and you just saw a text representation of it.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered yesterday









            AstralbeeAstralbee

            15.2k1655




            15.2k1655








            • 2





              I'm curious, do you have any sources that this is the origin of the practice, or is this a personal theory?

              – SamBC
              yesterday






            • 8





              @SamBC [rolls eyes]

              – Astralbee
              yesterday






            • 1





              As to the why, when you look at a chat/sms interface it shows speech bubbles and often includes the users' names for each response in the conversation, similar to a script/screenplay, except for alternating alignment. May I suggest an edit to the conversation to right align John and his response to illustrate this? @SamBC consider self-referentiality :-)

              – mcalex
              yesterday








            • 2





              I would add that the practice of giving stage directions in the third person is very old. The word exit, for example, and its plural exeunt, is the third person present active indicative singular, meaning he (or she or it) goes out and they go out, respectively.

              – phoog
              yesterday






            • 1





              As far as the chat/IM usage, it dates back to some of the earliest chat networks (I've seen 20 plus year old usenet and BBS messages that used it). It was made popular by IRC though, which actually has a shorthand command for formatting a comment to show up like stage directions for the user sending it in the chat log, as pointed out by SamBC's answer.

              – Austin Hemmelgarn
              23 hours ago














            • 2





              I'm curious, do you have any sources that this is the origin of the practice, or is this a personal theory?

              – SamBC
              yesterday






            • 8





              @SamBC [rolls eyes]

              – Astralbee
              yesterday






            • 1





              As to the why, when you look at a chat/sms interface it shows speech bubbles and often includes the users' names for each response in the conversation, similar to a script/screenplay, except for alternating alignment. May I suggest an edit to the conversation to right align John and his response to illustrate this? @SamBC consider self-referentiality :-)

              – mcalex
              yesterday








            • 2





              I would add that the practice of giving stage directions in the third person is very old. The word exit, for example, and its plural exeunt, is the third person present active indicative singular, meaning he (or she or it) goes out and they go out, respectively.

              – phoog
              yesterday






            • 1





              As far as the chat/IM usage, it dates back to some of the earliest chat networks (I've seen 20 plus year old usenet and BBS messages that used it). It was made popular by IRC though, which actually has a shorthand command for formatting a comment to show up like stage directions for the user sending it in the chat log, as pointed out by SamBC's answer.

              – Austin Hemmelgarn
              23 hours ago








            2




            2





            I'm curious, do you have any sources that this is the origin of the practice, or is this a personal theory?

            – SamBC
            yesterday





            I'm curious, do you have any sources that this is the origin of the practice, or is this a personal theory?

            – SamBC
            yesterday




            8




            8





            @SamBC [rolls eyes]

            – Astralbee
            yesterday





            @SamBC [rolls eyes]

            – Astralbee
            yesterday




            1




            1





            As to the why, when you look at a chat/sms interface it shows speech bubbles and often includes the users' names for each response in the conversation, similar to a script/screenplay, except for alternating alignment. May I suggest an edit to the conversation to right align John and his response to illustrate this? @SamBC consider self-referentiality :-)

            – mcalex
            yesterday







            As to the why, when you look at a chat/sms interface it shows speech bubbles and often includes the users' names for each response in the conversation, similar to a script/screenplay, except for alternating alignment. May I suggest an edit to the conversation to right align John and his response to illustrate this? @SamBC consider self-referentiality :-)

            – mcalex
            yesterday






            2




            2





            I would add that the practice of giving stage directions in the third person is very old. The word exit, for example, and its plural exeunt, is the third person present active indicative singular, meaning he (or she or it) goes out and they go out, respectively.

            – phoog
            yesterday





            I would add that the practice of giving stage directions in the third person is very old. The word exit, for example, and its plural exeunt, is the third person present active indicative singular, meaning he (or she or it) goes out and they go out, respectively.

            – phoog
            yesterday




            1




            1





            As far as the chat/IM usage, it dates back to some of the earliest chat networks (I've seen 20 plus year old usenet and BBS messages that used it). It was made popular by IRC though, which actually has a shorthand command for formatting a comment to show up like stage directions for the user sending it in the chat log, as pointed out by SamBC's answer.

            – Austin Hemmelgarn
            23 hours ago





            As far as the chat/IM usage, it dates back to some of the earliest chat networks (I've seen 20 plus year old usenet and BBS messages that used it). It was made popular by IRC though, which actually has a shorthand command for formatting a comment to show up like stage directions for the user sending it in the chat log, as pointed out by SamBC's answer.

            – Austin Hemmelgarn
            23 hours ago













            16














            Now, this is my best guess, because if you want to know why she did it, you need to ask her. I imagine the answer will be something along the lines of "that's how everyone does it", because it is common, and people don't always know the 'why' for something that's general practice.



            However, I would imagine this has to do with the history of online chat. Back in the day when you had IRC, web chats, etc, the way you indicate that you were doing something was to use some prefix - "/me" on IRC, ":" on non-IRC based web or console chats, in my experience - and it would be rendered like so, the first line being what the user typed and the second line being what was produced in chat:



            /me waves hello



            USERNAME waves hello



            Because of this, people got used to writing such actions in the third person, and that pattern has continued even though a lot of modern chat systems don't have such syntax for actions, including even SMS (which now has a chat-like interface on smartphones).






            share|improve this answer
























            • Which was also picked up by MMOs, where emotes like /wave would output "Username waves." This seems much more likely than TV scripts.

              – isanae
              yesterday











            • @isanae: pretty much any chat with /-commands is derived from IRC, I would say. The other sort of chat that this went through, of course, was MUDs and MOOs and such.

              – SamBC
              yesterday











            • Yep, third-person reactions in chat are much older than text messaging and speech bubbles, as the other answer suggests. It's unfortunate the OP has ticked an answer so quickly.

              – isanae
              yesterday











            • @isanae It always seemed to me that the reason IRC and the like supported this feature is because it resembled stage directions in a script, so the other answer is arguably closer to the underlying cause. In my experience, people were also typing things like "waves hello" and "shrugs" even without using or knowing about the username substitution feature.

              – phoog
              yesterday











            • @phoog: well, the username still appears by that. It essentially ends up be a description of what has happened, in the third person. The fact of these different interpretations is why I would love to see if anyone has actually tried to figure this out.

              – SamBC
              23 hours ago
















            16














            Now, this is my best guess, because if you want to know why she did it, you need to ask her. I imagine the answer will be something along the lines of "that's how everyone does it", because it is common, and people don't always know the 'why' for something that's general practice.



            However, I would imagine this has to do with the history of online chat. Back in the day when you had IRC, web chats, etc, the way you indicate that you were doing something was to use some prefix - "/me" on IRC, ":" on non-IRC based web or console chats, in my experience - and it would be rendered like so, the first line being what the user typed and the second line being what was produced in chat:



            /me waves hello



            USERNAME waves hello



            Because of this, people got used to writing such actions in the third person, and that pattern has continued even though a lot of modern chat systems don't have such syntax for actions, including even SMS (which now has a chat-like interface on smartphones).






            share|improve this answer
























            • Which was also picked up by MMOs, where emotes like /wave would output "Username waves." This seems much more likely than TV scripts.

              – isanae
              yesterday











            • @isanae: pretty much any chat with /-commands is derived from IRC, I would say. The other sort of chat that this went through, of course, was MUDs and MOOs and such.

              – SamBC
              yesterday











            • Yep, third-person reactions in chat are much older than text messaging and speech bubbles, as the other answer suggests. It's unfortunate the OP has ticked an answer so quickly.

              – isanae
              yesterday











            • @isanae It always seemed to me that the reason IRC and the like supported this feature is because it resembled stage directions in a script, so the other answer is arguably closer to the underlying cause. In my experience, people were also typing things like "waves hello" and "shrugs" even without using or knowing about the username substitution feature.

              – phoog
              yesterday











            • @phoog: well, the username still appears by that. It essentially ends up be a description of what has happened, in the third person. The fact of these different interpretations is why I would love to see if anyone has actually tried to figure this out.

              – SamBC
              23 hours ago














            16












            16








            16







            Now, this is my best guess, because if you want to know why she did it, you need to ask her. I imagine the answer will be something along the lines of "that's how everyone does it", because it is common, and people don't always know the 'why' for something that's general practice.



            However, I would imagine this has to do with the history of online chat. Back in the day when you had IRC, web chats, etc, the way you indicate that you were doing something was to use some prefix - "/me" on IRC, ":" on non-IRC based web or console chats, in my experience - and it would be rendered like so, the first line being what the user typed and the second line being what was produced in chat:



            /me waves hello



            USERNAME waves hello



            Because of this, people got used to writing such actions in the third person, and that pattern has continued even though a lot of modern chat systems don't have such syntax for actions, including even SMS (which now has a chat-like interface on smartphones).






            share|improve this answer













            Now, this is my best guess, because if you want to know why she did it, you need to ask her. I imagine the answer will be something along the lines of "that's how everyone does it", because it is common, and people don't always know the 'why' for something that's general practice.



            However, I would imagine this has to do with the history of online chat. Back in the day when you had IRC, web chats, etc, the way you indicate that you were doing something was to use some prefix - "/me" on IRC, ":" on non-IRC based web or console chats, in my experience - and it would be rendered like so, the first line being what the user typed and the second line being what was produced in chat:



            /me waves hello



            USERNAME waves hello



            Because of this, people got used to writing such actions in the third person, and that pattern has continued even though a lot of modern chat systems don't have such syntax for actions, including even SMS (which now has a chat-like interface on smartphones).







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered yesterday









            SamBCSamBC

            19.3k2571




            19.3k2571













            • Which was also picked up by MMOs, where emotes like /wave would output "Username waves." This seems much more likely than TV scripts.

              – isanae
              yesterday











            • @isanae: pretty much any chat with /-commands is derived from IRC, I would say. The other sort of chat that this went through, of course, was MUDs and MOOs and such.

              – SamBC
              yesterday











            • Yep, third-person reactions in chat are much older than text messaging and speech bubbles, as the other answer suggests. It's unfortunate the OP has ticked an answer so quickly.

              – isanae
              yesterday











            • @isanae It always seemed to me that the reason IRC and the like supported this feature is because it resembled stage directions in a script, so the other answer is arguably closer to the underlying cause. In my experience, people were also typing things like "waves hello" and "shrugs" even without using or knowing about the username substitution feature.

              – phoog
              yesterday











            • @phoog: well, the username still appears by that. It essentially ends up be a description of what has happened, in the third person. The fact of these different interpretations is why I would love to see if anyone has actually tried to figure this out.

              – SamBC
              23 hours ago



















            • Which was also picked up by MMOs, where emotes like /wave would output "Username waves." This seems much more likely than TV scripts.

              – isanae
              yesterday











            • @isanae: pretty much any chat with /-commands is derived from IRC, I would say. The other sort of chat that this went through, of course, was MUDs and MOOs and such.

              – SamBC
              yesterday











            • Yep, third-person reactions in chat are much older than text messaging and speech bubbles, as the other answer suggests. It's unfortunate the OP has ticked an answer so quickly.

              – isanae
              yesterday











            • @isanae It always seemed to me that the reason IRC and the like supported this feature is because it resembled stage directions in a script, so the other answer is arguably closer to the underlying cause. In my experience, people were also typing things like "waves hello" and "shrugs" even without using or knowing about the username substitution feature.

              – phoog
              yesterday











            • @phoog: well, the username still appears by that. It essentially ends up be a description of what has happened, in the third person. The fact of these different interpretations is why I would love to see if anyone has actually tried to figure this out.

              – SamBC
              23 hours ago

















            Which was also picked up by MMOs, where emotes like /wave would output "Username waves." This seems much more likely than TV scripts.

            – isanae
            yesterday





            Which was also picked up by MMOs, where emotes like /wave would output "Username waves." This seems much more likely than TV scripts.

            – isanae
            yesterday













            @isanae: pretty much any chat with /-commands is derived from IRC, I would say. The other sort of chat that this went through, of course, was MUDs and MOOs and such.

            – SamBC
            yesterday





            @isanae: pretty much any chat with /-commands is derived from IRC, I would say. The other sort of chat that this went through, of course, was MUDs and MOOs and such.

            – SamBC
            yesterday













            Yep, third-person reactions in chat are much older than text messaging and speech bubbles, as the other answer suggests. It's unfortunate the OP has ticked an answer so quickly.

            – isanae
            yesterday





            Yep, third-person reactions in chat are much older than text messaging and speech bubbles, as the other answer suggests. It's unfortunate the OP has ticked an answer so quickly.

            – isanae
            yesterday













            @isanae It always seemed to me that the reason IRC and the like supported this feature is because it resembled stage directions in a script, so the other answer is arguably closer to the underlying cause. In my experience, people were also typing things like "waves hello" and "shrugs" even without using or knowing about the username substitution feature.

            – phoog
            yesterday





            @isanae It always seemed to me that the reason IRC and the like supported this feature is because it resembled stage directions in a script, so the other answer is arguably closer to the underlying cause. In my experience, people were also typing things like "waves hello" and "shrugs" even without using or knowing about the username substitution feature.

            – phoog
            yesterday













            @phoog: well, the username still appears by that. It essentially ends up be a description of what has happened, in the third person. The fact of these different interpretations is why I would love to see if anyone has actually tried to figure this out.

            – SamBC
            23 hours ago





            @phoog: well, the username still appears by that. It essentially ends up be a description of what has happened, in the third person. The fact of these different interpretations is why I would love to see if anyone has actually tried to figure this out.

            – SamBC
            23 hours ago











            0














            I often see this in text/internet convention. Often, the narrative phrases get enclosed by asterisks, as in



            johnthecatlover42: when someone violates the treaty of versailles
            *inhales* boi


            It's like stage direction in theatre, or a sudden temporary shift into a third-person voice. The text, in this case, is your friend telling you that they are shrugging.



            There's almost an implied subject in the person that sent the message.






            share|improve this answer




























              0














              I often see this in text/internet convention. Often, the narrative phrases get enclosed by asterisks, as in



              johnthecatlover42: when someone violates the treaty of versailles
              *inhales* boi


              It's like stage direction in theatre, or a sudden temporary shift into a third-person voice. The text, in this case, is your friend telling you that they are shrugging.



              There's almost an implied subject in the person that sent the message.






              share|improve this answer


























                0












                0








                0







                I often see this in text/internet convention. Often, the narrative phrases get enclosed by asterisks, as in



                johnthecatlover42: when someone violates the treaty of versailles
                *inhales* boi


                It's like stage direction in theatre, or a sudden temporary shift into a third-person voice. The text, in this case, is your friend telling you that they are shrugging.



                There's almost an implied subject in the person that sent the message.






                share|improve this answer













                I often see this in text/internet convention. Often, the narrative phrases get enclosed by asterisks, as in



                johnthecatlover42: when someone violates the treaty of versailles
                *inhales* boi


                It's like stage direction in theatre, or a sudden temporary shift into a third-person voice. The text, in this case, is your friend telling you that they are shrugging.



                There's almost an implied subject in the person that sent the message.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 17 hours ago









                user45266user45266

                1,433116




                1,433116






























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