Zénaïde Bonaparte




19th-century French noble


































Princess Zénaïde
Princess of Canino and Musignano

Jacques-Louis David - The Sisters Zénaïde and Charlotte Bonaparte - Google Art Project.jpg
Zénaïde Bonaparte (in front) and her sister Charlotte, commissioned during the winter of 1821, by David.

Born
(1801-07-08)8 July 1801
Paris, France
Died 8 August 1854(1854-08-08) (aged 53)
Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
Burial
Santa Maria in Via Lata
Spouse Charles Lucien Bonaparte



Full name
Zénaïde Laetitia Julie Bonaparte
House Bonaparte
Father Joseph Bonaparte
Mother Julie Clary

Zénaïde Laetitia Julie Bonaparte, Princess of Canino and Musignano (8 July 1801 – 8 August 1854) was the elder daughter of Joseph Bonaparte and Julie Clary, and the wife of Charles Lucien Bonaparte, who was also her cousin. She joined her father in exile for several years in Bordentown, New Jersey.




View of Princess Zenaïde's former residence, Bordentown, New Jersey




Contents






  • 1 Biography


  • 2 Issue


  • 3 Ancestry


  • 4 References


  • 5 Bibliography


  • 6 External links





Biography


When she was 14, Napoleon offered Zénaïde in marriage to Ferdinand, the deposed king of Spain, but the offer was refused.[1]


On 29 June 1822, in Brussels, she married her cousin Charles Lucien Bonaparte, son of her uncle Lucien. Her father Joseph had suggested the marriage to his wife when Zénaïde was only five; the idea was to carry on the Napoleonic succession (a return to power was always anticipated) by marrying his two daughters to sons of two of his brothers.[2]


The wedding was met with surprisingly little fanfare, perhaps because Zénaïde's mother was outraged at the excessive sum of the dowry (730,000 francs, which was unreasonable considering that Lucien's villa in Rome had cost only 150,000), which had strained her resources. [2]


Charles was an ornithologist (who named the Zenaida doves after her). They had twelve children, listed below.



Issue




































































Name
 Date of birth
 Date of death

Joseph Lucien Charles Napoléon Bonaparte,
3rd Prince of Canino and Musignano
 13 February 1824 2 September 1865(1865-09-02) (aged 41)
Alexandrine Gertrude Zénaïde Bonaparte 9 June 1826 1 May 1828(1828-05-01) (aged 1)

Lucien Louis Joseph Napoléon Bonaparte,
4th Prince of Canino and Musignano
 15 November 1828 19 November 1895(1895-11-19) (aged 67)
Julie Charlotte Bonaparte, married Alessandro del Gallo Marquess of Roccagiovine 5 June 1830 28 October 1900(1900-10-28) (aged 70)
Charlotte Honorine Joséphine Pauline Bonaparte, married Pietro Primoli Count of Foglia 4 March 1832 1 October 1901(1901-10-01) (aged 69)
Léonie Stéphanie Elise Bonaparte 18 September 1833 14 September 1839(1839-09-14) (aged 5)
Marie Désirée Eugénie Joséphine Philomène Bonaparte, married Count Paolo Campello della Spina 18 March 1835 28 August 1890(1890-08-28) (aged 55)

Augusta Amélie Maximilienne Jacqueline Bonaparte (married the son of Charlotte Bonaparte Princesse Gabrielli)		 9 November 1836 29 March 1900(1900-03-29) (aged 63)

Napoléon Charles Grégoire Jacques Philippe Bonaparte,
5th Prince of Canino and Musignano
 5 February 1839 11 February 1899(1899-02-11) (aged 60)
Bathilde Aloïse Léonie Bonaparte 26 November 1840 9 June 1861(1861-06-09) (aged 20)
Albertine Marie Thérèse Bonaparte 12 March 1842 3 June 1842(1842-06-03) (aged 0)
Charles Albert Bonaparte 22 March 1843 6 December 1847(1847-12-06) (aged 4)


Ancestry


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References





  1. ^ Glover p. 295


  2. ^ ab Stroud, pp. 25–29




Bibliography



  • Glover, Michael, The Peninsular War 1807–1814. London: Penguin Books, 2001. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
    ISBN 0-14-139041-7

  • Stroud, Patricia Tyson. The Emperor of Nature: Charles-Lucien Bonaparte and His World. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2000.
    ISBN 0-8122-3546-0.



External links


Media related to Zénaïde Bonaparte at Wikimedia Commons













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