usage of future perfect

Multi tool use
.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty{ margin-bottom:0;
}
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
If I am not mistaken one of the keywords for this tense is "by".
e.g By august I will have done my work. But lately, I have found this example: In August Gordon will have been at this company for 25 years. Is it correct to say "In August" ? Shouldn't it be By August?
tenses
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
If I am not mistaken one of the keywords for this tense is "by".
e.g By august I will have done my work. But lately, I have found this example: In August Gordon will have been at this company for 25 years. Is it correct to say "In August" ? Shouldn't it be By August?
tenses
1
... one of the keywords for this tense is "by" -- what is the source for this?
– Kris
21 hours ago
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
If I am not mistaken one of the keywords for this tense is "by".
e.g By august I will have done my work. But lately, I have found this example: In August Gordon will have been at this company for 25 years. Is it correct to say "In August" ? Shouldn't it be By August?
tenses
If I am not mistaken one of the keywords for this tense is "by".
e.g By august I will have done my work. But lately, I have found this example: In August Gordon will have been at this company for 25 years. Is it correct to say "In August" ? Shouldn't it be By August?
tenses
tenses
asked 23 hours ago
Arthur Hmayakyan
91
91
1
... one of the keywords for this tense is "by" -- what is the source for this?
– Kris
21 hours ago
add a comment |
1
... one of the keywords for this tense is "by" -- what is the source for this?
– Kris
21 hours ago
1
1
... one of the keywords for this tense is "by" -- what is the source for this?
– Kris
21 hours ago
... one of the keywords for this tense is "by" -- what is the source for this?
– Kris
21 hours ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
up vote
1
down vote
Both are correct, because neither is necessary.
Compare the statement I will have been alive 60 years. This makes sense, but you'd tend to wonder when this event will occur, because future perfect can be at any point after now.
To help your audience understand when, you need a subordinate clause indicating when, during, or something semantically equivalent to those two. This is where we get additions like In August and By August.
In helps establish when this will happen by giving us the time frame of August 1 - August 31. By helps establish when this will happen by restricting the time frame implied by future perfect tense (that time frame being after now) to after now, but before this other event. So we essentially have in meaning between day 1 and day 31, and by meaning between today and August 1.
You can use either, it just depends on what you want to communicate - by gives us up until this point, whereas in gives us between these two points.
New contributor
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
1
down vote
Both are correct, because neither is necessary.
Compare the statement I will have been alive 60 years. This makes sense, but you'd tend to wonder when this event will occur, because future perfect can be at any point after now.
To help your audience understand when, you need a subordinate clause indicating when, during, or something semantically equivalent to those two. This is where we get additions like In August and By August.
In helps establish when this will happen by giving us the time frame of August 1 - August 31. By helps establish when this will happen by restricting the time frame implied by future perfect tense (that time frame being after now) to after now, but before this other event. So we essentially have in meaning between day 1 and day 31, and by meaning between today and August 1.
You can use either, it just depends on what you want to communicate - by gives us up until this point, whereas in gives us between these two points.
New contributor
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
Both are correct, because neither is necessary.
Compare the statement I will have been alive 60 years. This makes sense, but you'd tend to wonder when this event will occur, because future perfect can be at any point after now.
To help your audience understand when, you need a subordinate clause indicating when, during, or something semantically equivalent to those two. This is where we get additions like In August and By August.
In helps establish when this will happen by giving us the time frame of August 1 - August 31. By helps establish when this will happen by restricting the time frame implied by future perfect tense (that time frame being after now) to after now, but before this other event. So we essentially have in meaning between day 1 and day 31, and by meaning between today and August 1.
You can use either, it just depends on what you want to communicate - by gives us up until this point, whereas in gives us between these two points.
New contributor
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
Both are correct, because neither is necessary.
Compare the statement I will have been alive 60 years. This makes sense, but you'd tend to wonder when this event will occur, because future perfect can be at any point after now.
To help your audience understand when, you need a subordinate clause indicating when, during, or something semantically equivalent to those two. This is where we get additions like In August and By August.
In helps establish when this will happen by giving us the time frame of August 1 - August 31. By helps establish when this will happen by restricting the time frame implied by future perfect tense (that time frame being after now) to after now, but before this other event. So we essentially have in meaning between day 1 and day 31, and by meaning between today and August 1.
You can use either, it just depends on what you want to communicate - by gives us up until this point, whereas in gives us between these two points.
New contributor
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Both are correct, because neither is necessary.
Compare the statement I will have been alive 60 years. This makes sense, but you'd tend to wonder when this event will occur, because future perfect can be at any point after now.
To help your audience understand when, you need a subordinate clause indicating when, during, or something semantically equivalent to those two. This is where we get additions like In August and By August.
In helps establish when this will happen by giving us the time frame of August 1 - August 31. By helps establish when this will happen by restricting the time frame implied by future perfect tense (that time frame being after now) to after now, but before this other event. So we essentially have in meaning between day 1 and day 31, and by meaning between today and August 1.
You can use either, it just depends on what you want to communicate - by gives us up until this point, whereas in gives us between these two points.
New contributor
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
answered 22 hours ago
Joseph Paduch
894
894
New contributor
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Joseph Paduch is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
add a comment |
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f474273%2fusage-of-future-perfect%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
gFIqM AQAVfgBD1tr8lG05H E0JREDGgJJec0 EBo1X08 nO,X3ETeSxNMD61HQ,pFosna4e3 RKDhBPLt3,iveCZC4Kf,M,gApkK 35ChqvL
1
... one of the keywords for this tense is "by" -- what is the source for this?
– Kris
21 hours ago