How to change ubuntu's server date and time via command line?





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30















The Ubuntu server's current date and time is different from the time zone date and time. I have tried using:



sudo date "30 Sep 2015 4:43:42"


to change it but it did not change the date and time, just printed on terminal the date and time I changed, but when I executed:



sudo hwclock --show


The date and time is still the old one.



What is the correct way to change date and time of Ubuntu Server?










share|improve this question

























  • you really typed "sudo date newdate" - the word "newdate"?

    – Wolfgang
    Sep 30 '15 at 7:54








  • 1





    Nope. I have edited my question. I typed "30 Sept 2015 4:43:42"

    – Priska Aprilia
    Sep 30 '15 at 7:56


















30















The Ubuntu server's current date and time is different from the time zone date and time. I have tried using:



sudo date "30 Sep 2015 4:43:42"


to change it but it did not change the date and time, just printed on terminal the date and time I changed, but when I executed:



sudo hwclock --show


The date and time is still the old one.



What is the correct way to change date and time of Ubuntu Server?










share|improve this question

























  • you really typed "sudo date newdate" - the word "newdate"?

    – Wolfgang
    Sep 30 '15 at 7:54








  • 1





    Nope. I have edited my question. I typed "30 Sept 2015 4:43:42"

    – Priska Aprilia
    Sep 30 '15 at 7:56














30












30








30


15






The Ubuntu server's current date and time is different from the time zone date and time. I have tried using:



sudo date "30 Sep 2015 4:43:42"


to change it but it did not change the date and time, just printed on terminal the date and time I changed, but when I executed:



sudo hwclock --show


The date and time is still the old one.



What is the correct way to change date and time of Ubuntu Server?










share|improve this question
















The Ubuntu server's current date and time is different from the time zone date and time. I have tried using:



sudo date "30 Sep 2015 4:43:42"


to change it but it did not change the date and time, just printed on terminal the date and time I changed, but when I executed:



sudo hwclock --show


The date and time is still the old one.



What is the correct way to change date and time of Ubuntu Server?







command-line server time date






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Sep 30 '15 at 8:14









chaos

19.9k86068




19.9k86068










asked Sep 30 '15 at 7:51









Priska ApriliaPriska Aprilia

253137




253137













  • you really typed "sudo date newdate" - the word "newdate"?

    – Wolfgang
    Sep 30 '15 at 7:54








  • 1





    Nope. I have edited my question. I typed "30 Sept 2015 4:43:42"

    – Priska Aprilia
    Sep 30 '15 at 7:56



















  • you really typed "sudo date newdate" - the word "newdate"?

    – Wolfgang
    Sep 30 '15 at 7:54








  • 1





    Nope. I have edited my question. I typed "30 Sept 2015 4:43:42"

    – Priska Aprilia
    Sep 30 '15 at 7:56

















you really typed "sudo date newdate" - the word "newdate"?

– Wolfgang
Sep 30 '15 at 7:54







you really typed "sudo date newdate" - the word "newdate"?

– Wolfgang
Sep 30 '15 at 7:54






1




1





Nope. I have edited my question. I typed "30 Sept 2015 4:43:42"

– Priska Aprilia
Sep 30 '15 at 7:56





Nope. I have edited my question. I typed "30 Sept 2015 4:43:42"

– Priska Aprilia
Sep 30 '15 at 7:56










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes


















61














You can set the system date with this command:



sudo date --set="2015-09-30 10:05:59.990"


Then when using date, it should be showed correctly.



Now you should also the set hardware clock in the BIOS of the system, that the setting persists over a reboot (dureing the startup the system time is set to the value of the hardware clock). Do that with hwclock:



sudo hwclock --systohc


This gets the system clocks (sys) value and sets the hardware clock (hc). Check it with the hwclock command. Both hwclock and date should now show the same date and time.





To set your timezone, you can use this command:



sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata




BTW: If you use a this machine as a server, I strongly recommend using an NTP-Client to sync the time over network. So you can guarantee that all your servers have the exactly same time set. This will sync the time while the machine runs. If you have applications which are dependent of synced time over server, I recommend the NTP-Daemon. The longer it runs in the background, the more precise is the time.






share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    I missed the clock synchronization step. Thank you for your answer, it helped me!

    – Priska Aprilia
    Sep 30 '15 at 8:19






  • 1





    3 option helps, it changed etc/timezone =) like php.net/manual/en/timezones.php !!! absolutely identical !!!

    – Vladimir Ch
    Feb 25 '17 at 17:08











  • @VladimirCh Fortunatelly time zones names are stadarized, so we don't have to make any adjustments between systems. Oh, wait... there are some Microsoft version too...

    – PeterM
    Mar 25 '17 at 12:46



















3














I dislike setting system time manually. So to fix this issue I had to combine two different answers.

To fix system time you have to use this code:



sudo date -s "$(wget -qSO- --max-redirect=0 google.com 2>&1 | grep Date: | cut -d' ' -f5-8)Z"


as given in this answer

Then you sync the hardware clock with system clock using



sudo hwclock --systohc


as given by @chaos in this thread.






share|improve this answer

































    1














    just type in



    sudo date newdatestring


    with newdatestring in the format nnddhhmmyyyy.ss




    • nn: the (two digit) month (01 to 12)

    • dd: the (two digit) day (01 to 31), with the regular rules for days according to month and year applying

    • hh: the (two digit) hour (00 to 23)

    • mm: the (two digit) minute (00 to 59)

    • yyyy: the year; it can be two digit or four digit

    • ss is two digit seconds (00 to 59). Notice the period ‘.’ before the ss.


    But beside the date command, maybe you prefer the NTP "solution" (network time protocol): Serverguide - NTP, much easier to handle and more precise than setting the date by hand. You can use a cronjob or the ntp daemon (ntpd) to update you time every x hours/minutes...



    Hope this helps!






    share|improve this answer


























    • invalid date range when i tried with "093005082015.15" which stands for 30 Sept 2015, 05:08:15

      – Priska Aprilia
      Sep 30 '15 at 8:14











    • sudo date "093005082015.15" working on mine.

      – vusan
      Dec 29 '17 at 6:16



















    1















    1. Search for your timezone


    timedatectl list-timezones



    1. Set your timezone


    sudo timedatectl set-timezone America/Toronto



    1. Enable timesyncd


    sudo timedatectl set-ntp on


    With this, time should be set and synchronized.



    You can see more on this tutorial : https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-time-synchronization-on-ubuntu-18-04






    share|improve this answer
























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      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes








      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      61














      You can set the system date with this command:



      sudo date --set="2015-09-30 10:05:59.990"


      Then when using date, it should be showed correctly.



      Now you should also the set hardware clock in the BIOS of the system, that the setting persists over a reboot (dureing the startup the system time is set to the value of the hardware clock). Do that with hwclock:



      sudo hwclock --systohc


      This gets the system clocks (sys) value and sets the hardware clock (hc). Check it with the hwclock command. Both hwclock and date should now show the same date and time.





      To set your timezone, you can use this command:



      sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata




      BTW: If you use a this machine as a server, I strongly recommend using an NTP-Client to sync the time over network. So you can guarantee that all your servers have the exactly same time set. This will sync the time while the machine runs. If you have applications which are dependent of synced time over server, I recommend the NTP-Daemon. The longer it runs in the background, the more precise is the time.






      share|improve this answer





















      • 1





        I missed the clock synchronization step. Thank you for your answer, it helped me!

        – Priska Aprilia
        Sep 30 '15 at 8:19






      • 1





        3 option helps, it changed etc/timezone =) like php.net/manual/en/timezones.php !!! absolutely identical !!!

        – Vladimir Ch
        Feb 25 '17 at 17:08











      • @VladimirCh Fortunatelly time zones names are stadarized, so we don't have to make any adjustments between systems. Oh, wait... there are some Microsoft version too...

        – PeterM
        Mar 25 '17 at 12:46
















      61














      You can set the system date with this command:



      sudo date --set="2015-09-30 10:05:59.990"


      Then when using date, it should be showed correctly.



      Now you should also the set hardware clock in the BIOS of the system, that the setting persists over a reboot (dureing the startup the system time is set to the value of the hardware clock). Do that with hwclock:



      sudo hwclock --systohc


      This gets the system clocks (sys) value and sets the hardware clock (hc). Check it with the hwclock command. Both hwclock and date should now show the same date and time.





      To set your timezone, you can use this command:



      sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata




      BTW: If you use a this machine as a server, I strongly recommend using an NTP-Client to sync the time over network. So you can guarantee that all your servers have the exactly same time set. This will sync the time while the machine runs. If you have applications which are dependent of synced time over server, I recommend the NTP-Daemon. The longer it runs in the background, the more precise is the time.






      share|improve this answer





















      • 1





        I missed the clock synchronization step. Thank you for your answer, it helped me!

        – Priska Aprilia
        Sep 30 '15 at 8:19






      • 1





        3 option helps, it changed etc/timezone =) like php.net/manual/en/timezones.php !!! absolutely identical !!!

        – Vladimir Ch
        Feb 25 '17 at 17:08











      • @VladimirCh Fortunatelly time zones names are stadarized, so we don't have to make any adjustments between systems. Oh, wait... there are some Microsoft version too...

        – PeterM
        Mar 25 '17 at 12:46














      61












      61








      61







      You can set the system date with this command:



      sudo date --set="2015-09-30 10:05:59.990"


      Then when using date, it should be showed correctly.



      Now you should also the set hardware clock in the BIOS of the system, that the setting persists over a reboot (dureing the startup the system time is set to the value of the hardware clock). Do that with hwclock:



      sudo hwclock --systohc


      This gets the system clocks (sys) value and sets the hardware clock (hc). Check it with the hwclock command. Both hwclock and date should now show the same date and time.





      To set your timezone, you can use this command:



      sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata




      BTW: If you use a this machine as a server, I strongly recommend using an NTP-Client to sync the time over network. So you can guarantee that all your servers have the exactly same time set. This will sync the time while the machine runs. If you have applications which are dependent of synced time over server, I recommend the NTP-Daemon. The longer it runs in the background, the more precise is the time.






      share|improve this answer















      You can set the system date with this command:



      sudo date --set="2015-09-30 10:05:59.990"


      Then when using date, it should be showed correctly.



      Now you should also the set hardware clock in the BIOS of the system, that the setting persists over a reboot (dureing the startup the system time is set to the value of the hardware clock). Do that with hwclock:



      sudo hwclock --systohc


      This gets the system clocks (sys) value and sets the hardware clock (hc). Check it with the hwclock command. Both hwclock and date should now show the same date and time.





      To set your timezone, you can use this command:



      sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata




      BTW: If you use a this machine as a server, I strongly recommend using an NTP-Client to sync the time over network. So you can guarantee that all your servers have the exactly same time set. This will sync the time while the machine runs. If you have applications which are dependent of synced time over server, I recommend the NTP-Daemon. The longer it runs in the background, the more precise is the time.







      share|improve this answer














      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer








      edited Sep 30 '15 at 8:22









      Arronical

      13.8k85093




      13.8k85093










      answered Sep 30 '15 at 8:11









      chaoschaos

      19.9k86068




      19.9k86068








      • 1





        I missed the clock synchronization step. Thank you for your answer, it helped me!

        – Priska Aprilia
        Sep 30 '15 at 8:19






      • 1





        3 option helps, it changed etc/timezone =) like php.net/manual/en/timezones.php !!! absolutely identical !!!

        – Vladimir Ch
        Feb 25 '17 at 17:08











      • @VladimirCh Fortunatelly time zones names are stadarized, so we don't have to make any adjustments between systems. Oh, wait... there are some Microsoft version too...

        – PeterM
        Mar 25 '17 at 12:46














      • 1





        I missed the clock synchronization step. Thank you for your answer, it helped me!

        – Priska Aprilia
        Sep 30 '15 at 8:19






      • 1





        3 option helps, it changed etc/timezone =) like php.net/manual/en/timezones.php !!! absolutely identical !!!

        – Vladimir Ch
        Feb 25 '17 at 17:08











      • @VladimirCh Fortunatelly time zones names are stadarized, so we don't have to make any adjustments between systems. Oh, wait... there are some Microsoft version too...

        – PeterM
        Mar 25 '17 at 12:46








      1




      1





      I missed the clock synchronization step. Thank you for your answer, it helped me!

      – Priska Aprilia
      Sep 30 '15 at 8:19





      I missed the clock synchronization step. Thank you for your answer, it helped me!

      – Priska Aprilia
      Sep 30 '15 at 8:19




      1




      1





      3 option helps, it changed etc/timezone =) like php.net/manual/en/timezones.php !!! absolutely identical !!!

      – Vladimir Ch
      Feb 25 '17 at 17:08





      3 option helps, it changed etc/timezone =) like php.net/manual/en/timezones.php !!! absolutely identical !!!

      – Vladimir Ch
      Feb 25 '17 at 17:08













      @VladimirCh Fortunatelly time zones names are stadarized, so we don't have to make any adjustments between systems. Oh, wait... there are some Microsoft version too...

      – PeterM
      Mar 25 '17 at 12:46





      @VladimirCh Fortunatelly time zones names are stadarized, so we don't have to make any adjustments between systems. Oh, wait... there are some Microsoft version too...

      – PeterM
      Mar 25 '17 at 12:46













      3














      I dislike setting system time manually. So to fix this issue I had to combine two different answers.

      To fix system time you have to use this code:



      sudo date -s "$(wget -qSO- --max-redirect=0 google.com 2>&1 | grep Date: | cut -d' ' -f5-8)Z"


      as given in this answer

      Then you sync the hardware clock with system clock using



      sudo hwclock --systohc


      as given by @chaos in this thread.






      share|improve this answer






























        3














        I dislike setting system time manually. So to fix this issue I had to combine two different answers.

        To fix system time you have to use this code:



        sudo date -s "$(wget -qSO- --max-redirect=0 google.com 2>&1 | grep Date: | cut -d' ' -f5-8)Z"


        as given in this answer

        Then you sync the hardware clock with system clock using



        sudo hwclock --systohc


        as given by @chaos in this thread.






        share|improve this answer




























          3












          3








          3







          I dislike setting system time manually. So to fix this issue I had to combine two different answers.

          To fix system time you have to use this code:



          sudo date -s "$(wget -qSO- --max-redirect=0 google.com 2>&1 | grep Date: | cut -d' ' -f5-8)Z"


          as given in this answer

          Then you sync the hardware clock with system clock using



          sudo hwclock --systohc


          as given by @chaos in this thread.






          share|improve this answer















          I dislike setting system time manually. So to fix this issue I had to combine two different answers.

          To fix system time you have to use this code:



          sudo date -s "$(wget -qSO- --max-redirect=0 google.com 2>&1 | grep Date: | cut -d' ' -f5-8)Z"


          as given in this answer

          Then you sync the hardware clock with system clock using



          sudo hwclock --systohc


          as given by @chaos in this thread.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Jan 18 '18 at 6:42









          muru

          1




          1










          answered Jan 18 '18 at 6:26









          twitutwitu

          412




          412























              1














              just type in



              sudo date newdatestring


              with newdatestring in the format nnddhhmmyyyy.ss




              • nn: the (two digit) month (01 to 12)

              • dd: the (two digit) day (01 to 31), with the regular rules for days according to month and year applying

              • hh: the (two digit) hour (00 to 23)

              • mm: the (two digit) minute (00 to 59)

              • yyyy: the year; it can be two digit or four digit

              • ss is two digit seconds (00 to 59). Notice the period ‘.’ before the ss.


              But beside the date command, maybe you prefer the NTP "solution" (network time protocol): Serverguide - NTP, much easier to handle and more precise than setting the date by hand. You can use a cronjob or the ntp daemon (ntpd) to update you time every x hours/minutes...



              Hope this helps!






              share|improve this answer


























              • invalid date range when i tried with "093005082015.15" which stands for 30 Sept 2015, 05:08:15

                – Priska Aprilia
                Sep 30 '15 at 8:14











              • sudo date "093005082015.15" working on mine.

                – vusan
                Dec 29 '17 at 6:16
















              1














              just type in



              sudo date newdatestring


              with newdatestring in the format nnddhhmmyyyy.ss




              • nn: the (two digit) month (01 to 12)

              • dd: the (two digit) day (01 to 31), with the regular rules for days according to month and year applying

              • hh: the (two digit) hour (00 to 23)

              • mm: the (two digit) minute (00 to 59)

              • yyyy: the year; it can be two digit or four digit

              • ss is two digit seconds (00 to 59). Notice the period ‘.’ before the ss.


              But beside the date command, maybe you prefer the NTP "solution" (network time protocol): Serverguide - NTP, much easier to handle and more precise than setting the date by hand. You can use a cronjob or the ntp daemon (ntpd) to update you time every x hours/minutes...



              Hope this helps!






              share|improve this answer


























              • invalid date range when i tried with "093005082015.15" which stands for 30 Sept 2015, 05:08:15

                – Priska Aprilia
                Sep 30 '15 at 8:14











              • sudo date "093005082015.15" working on mine.

                – vusan
                Dec 29 '17 at 6:16














              1












              1








              1







              just type in



              sudo date newdatestring


              with newdatestring in the format nnddhhmmyyyy.ss




              • nn: the (two digit) month (01 to 12)

              • dd: the (two digit) day (01 to 31), with the regular rules for days according to month and year applying

              • hh: the (two digit) hour (00 to 23)

              • mm: the (two digit) minute (00 to 59)

              • yyyy: the year; it can be two digit or four digit

              • ss is two digit seconds (00 to 59). Notice the period ‘.’ before the ss.


              But beside the date command, maybe you prefer the NTP "solution" (network time protocol): Serverguide - NTP, much easier to handle and more precise than setting the date by hand. You can use a cronjob or the ntp daemon (ntpd) to update you time every x hours/minutes...



              Hope this helps!






              share|improve this answer















              just type in



              sudo date newdatestring


              with newdatestring in the format nnddhhmmyyyy.ss




              • nn: the (two digit) month (01 to 12)

              • dd: the (two digit) day (01 to 31), with the regular rules for days according to month and year applying

              • hh: the (two digit) hour (00 to 23)

              • mm: the (two digit) minute (00 to 59)

              • yyyy: the year; it can be two digit or four digit

              • ss is two digit seconds (00 to 59). Notice the period ‘.’ before the ss.


              But beside the date command, maybe you prefer the NTP "solution" (network time protocol): Serverguide - NTP, much easier to handle and more precise than setting the date by hand. You can use a cronjob or the ntp daemon (ntpd) to update you time every x hours/minutes...



              Hope this helps!







              share|improve this answer














              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer








              edited Sep 30 '15 at 8:09

























              answered Sep 30 '15 at 8:00









              WolfgangWolfgang

              688411




              688411













              • invalid date range when i tried with "093005082015.15" which stands for 30 Sept 2015, 05:08:15

                – Priska Aprilia
                Sep 30 '15 at 8:14











              • sudo date "093005082015.15" working on mine.

                – vusan
                Dec 29 '17 at 6:16



















              • invalid date range when i tried with "093005082015.15" which stands for 30 Sept 2015, 05:08:15

                – Priska Aprilia
                Sep 30 '15 at 8:14











              • sudo date "093005082015.15" working on mine.

                – vusan
                Dec 29 '17 at 6:16

















              invalid date range when i tried with "093005082015.15" which stands for 30 Sept 2015, 05:08:15

              – Priska Aprilia
              Sep 30 '15 at 8:14





              invalid date range when i tried with "093005082015.15" which stands for 30 Sept 2015, 05:08:15

              – Priska Aprilia
              Sep 30 '15 at 8:14













              sudo date "093005082015.15" working on mine.

              – vusan
              Dec 29 '17 at 6:16





              sudo date "093005082015.15" working on mine.

              – vusan
              Dec 29 '17 at 6:16











              1















              1. Search for your timezone


              timedatectl list-timezones



              1. Set your timezone


              sudo timedatectl set-timezone America/Toronto



              1. Enable timesyncd


              sudo timedatectl set-ntp on


              With this, time should be set and synchronized.



              You can see more on this tutorial : https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-time-synchronization-on-ubuntu-18-04






              share|improve this answer




























                1















                1. Search for your timezone


                timedatectl list-timezones



                1. Set your timezone


                sudo timedatectl set-timezone America/Toronto



                1. Enable timesyncd


                sudo timedatectl set-ntp on


                With this, time should be set and synchronized.



                You can see more on this tutorial : https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-time-synchronization-on-ubuntu-18-04






                share|improve this answer


























                  1












                  1








                  1








                  1. Search for your timezone


                  timedatectl list-timezones



                  1. Set your timezone


                  sudo timedatectl set-timezone America/Toronto



                  1. Enable timesyncd


                  sudo timedatectl set-ntp on


                  With this, time should be set and synchronized.



                  You can see more on this tutorial : https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-time-synchronization-on-ubuntu-18-04






                  share|improve this answer














                  1. Search for your timezone


                  timedatectl list-timezones



                  1. Set your timezone


                  sudo timedatectl set-timezone America/Toronto



                  1. Enable timesyncd


                  sudo timedatectl set-ntp on


                  With this, time should be set and synchronized.



                  You can see more on this tutorial : https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-time-synchronization-on-ubuntu-18-04







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 30 at 23:52









                  NatoBoramNatoBoram

                  223212




                  223212






























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